高一英语上册单元同步测控试题（附答案）

详细内容

e to see him soon.
A. said B. says C. saying D. to say
3. I smell something________in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?
A. burning B. burnt C. being burnt D. to be burnt
4. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention________when we talked on the phone.
A. to promote B.having been promoted C.having promoted D. to be promoted
5. It is worth considering what makes “convennience” foods so popular, and________ better ones of your own.
A. introduces B. to introduce C. introducing D. introduced
6. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ______ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added B. to addC. adding D. added
7. The groups acted ______ their story before the class.
A. up B. as C. out D. on
8. ______ with fire is dangerous.
A. Play B. Playing C. Played D. To play
9. ______the radio ― the baby's asleep in the next room.
A. Turn down B. Turn upC. Turning down D. Turning up
10. If we can't find a house to live in, we'll have to______ without it.
A. supply B. manage C. support D. stand
11. Whenever I see this photo, I______ my mother.
A. think up B. think over C. think of D. think about
12. He could hardly move a step further. You can't imagine how he ______ to escape from the desert.
A. sueeded. B. tried　C. kept D. managed
13. Are all Chinese textbooks ______ in your ______ house?
A. publishing … publishing B. published … published
C. publishing … published D. published … publishing
14. His actions ______ his love more than any words could.
A. tellB. expressC. showD. mean
15. You should keep a secret of the things ______ here.
A. discussing B. being discussing C. being discussedD. to be discussing
16 They don't allow ______ in the building, but they allow me ______ out of it.
A. to smoke … smoking B. smoking … smoking
C to smoke … to smoke D. smoking … to smoke
17. Never ______ faith in himself, the scientist went on with his research.
A. to loseB. lostC. losingD. lose
18. When Lu Xun saw that many people in China suffered diseases, he decided ______ a doctor.
A. to beeB. being C. to turnD. turning
19. you want to do in your life, you must believe that you can be suessful.
A. What B. How C. Now matter what D. No matter how
20. The travellers preferred to stay in their own tent (帐篷) the night in the expensive hotel on the top of the mountain.
A. rather than to spend B. to spending C. rather than spending D. rather than spend
三: 完形填空(20分)
It was an early morning in summer. In the streets, sleepy-eyed people were moving quickly, heading towards their 21 . This was the beginning of another 22 day in New York City. 23 this day was to be different.
Waiting 24 the crowded streets, on top of a 25 110 stories high, was Philippe Pettit. This daring Frenchman was about to 26 a tightrope (绷索) between the two towers of the World Trade Center.
Philippe took his first 27 with great care. The wire held. Now he was 28 he could do it. 29 only a balancing Polar, Philippe walked his way across, a 30 of 131 feet.
Soon the rush-hour 31 began to notice. What a 32 ! There, 1350 feet above the street, a 33 figure was walking on air.
Philippe made seven 34 , back and forth (来回). He wasn't satisfied with just 35 . At times, he would turn, sit down, and 36 go on his knees. Once, he had the astonishing 37 to lie down on the thin thread. And thousands of 38 watchers stared with their hearts beating fast.
After the forty-five-minute _39 , Philippe
was taken to the police station. He was asked
40 he did it. Philippe shrugged (耸肩) and said,“When I see two tall buildings, I walk.”
21. A. jobsB. homesC. busesD. offices
22. A. workingB. hotC. sameD. ordinary
23. A. And B. SoC. ButD. Thus
24. A. forB. inC. byD. above
25. A. roofB. positionC. wallD. building
26. A. throwB. walkC. climbD. fix
27. A. actB. landingC. stepD. trip
28. A. sureB. uncertainC. gladD. nervous
29. A. ThroughB. AgainstC. WithD. On
30. A. distanceB. heightC. spaceD. rope
31. A. streetsB. crowdsC. passengersD. city
32. A. heightB. pleasureC. wonderD. danger
33. A. greatB. strangeC. publicD. tiny
34. A. experiments B. circlesC. trips D. movements
35. A. walkingB. stayingC. actingD. showing
36. A. almostB. evenC. oftenD. rather
37. A. spiritB. resultC. strengthD. courage
38 A. patientB. terrifiedC.pleased D.enjoyable
39. A. showB. trickC. tryD. program
40. A. howB. whyC. whetherD. when
四: 阅读理解（20分）
A
We often hear people say, “I have a good memory for things like that” or “I can never remember names”. But do you know memory is the single most important thing and it has played a very important part?
For early men, there were dangers all around them ― bad weather, wild animals. The keys to keep on living lay in man’s ability to remember these dangers and the ways he had dealt with them in the past. In order for memories to be stored, the human brain became more plex. And as man learned how to deal with them, he became civilized (文明).
Surprisingly, scientists today understand little about memory and how it works. They have not yet found a way to open up the brain and observe its function without destroying it. Perhaps there are two types of memory ― short-term and long-term. Short-term refers to those facts that stay with us for a few seconds to a few hours. For instance, when you stay at a hotel, you remember the room number and fet it as soon as you leave. Long-term memory, on the other hand, means you remember things for a long period of time. If you spend your honeymoon in a particular hotel, it’s likely that you’ll remember your stay quite clearly.
Scientists also believe that a short-term memory can bee a long-term memory through consolidation (巩固). A lot of chemical and physical changes take place in the part of the brain. Although the human brain weighs three pounds, it contains 30 billion nerve cells (神经细胞) acting like a puter. When those changes strengthen the links (联系) in certain nerve cells, a thought bees a part of the long-term memory.
41. Aording to the author, without the development of man’s memory there would be ____.
A. no modern worldB.no recorded history C. no animalsD. no dangers
42. Scientists’ knowledge about the function of brain is ______.
A. interestingB. not enoughC. great D. encouraging
43. Short-term memory can change into long-term memory on condition that ______.
A. memory is goodB. it acts like a puter
C. people do more exercise D the links in nerve cells are strengthened by certain changes
44. So far the great discovery scientists have made about the function of brain is ______.
A. the weight of brainB. two types of memory
C.30 billion nerve cellsD.chemical and physical changes
45. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. The heavier the brain is, the better memory it has.
B. Scientists can open the brain without destroying it.
C. Memory is very important for early men.
D. Early men’s memory was better because they could remember a lot of things.
B
“Passengers for Paris, Berlin, Moscow, Peking, Nanking, Shanghai, Canton and Hong Kong, please go to Platform One.”
The travellers were now getting on the Central Kingdom Express at the Victoria Station. They were going to travel 142 days over 9 000 miles from London to Hong Kong. Among the passengers some were old people. Mrs Baily was the oldest in the party. She was a retired worker. “It’s no good sitting back if you retire,” she said, “One must do things one had no time to do. A trip like this will be very interesting .Won’t you think?”
The trip was anized by Sunquest Holidays. It would cost each traveler almost $ 2600. From Hongkong they would fly back to London.
Many of the passengers were interested in China. “I’ve always wanted to see China,” said Mr Haviland. “So I don’t mind spending six weeks on trains.” Another passenger, Mr Barber, said, “We wanted to go straight to see China and to eat Chinese food, which we love.”
46. The train wouldn’t go to ______.
A. BerlinB. LondonC. New YorkD. Nanking
47. Mrs Baily believed that______.
A. the retired people should leave home
B. a long journey would do good to the retired workers
C. she should go on working D. the retired people should have a good rest
48. Which of the following is true?
A. All the travellers were not retired workers.
B. All the passengers would take the train for the whole trip.
C. All travel agents anized this trip.D. It’s a free trip for the old people.
49. They chose China as the main place to travel because ______.
A. their friends asked them to do so B. China is very big
C. China is unknown to themD. they show great interest in China
50. We can know from the passage that ______.
A. this journey would be very tiring
B. China is the most marvelous place to travel
C. old people are more interested in traveling than the youngsters
D. some people cannot bear such a long trip
五：短文改错 (10分)
I went to see the film after supper. On my way to the 51_______________
cinema. I met an English woman, who lost her way. 52_______________
I gave up the chance see the film and took her to her 53_______________
hotel. While go there, I told her about great changes 54_______________
that had been taken place here in the past few years 55_______________
and she had told me something about her country. 56_______________
Although I missed the film, but I still felt very happy, for 57_______________
I had not only helped her out of trouble but practiced 58_______________
my spoken English. If I had not worked hard on 59._______________
English, I would not have been able to help him. 60_______________
IV：单词拼写（15分）
61. They asked me so many questions that I got c_______________.
62. In order to a____________ meeting him, I turned around and walked away.
63. While staying in a five_ star hotel, you will feel pletely at e_____.
64. All the soldiers decided to_____(保卫)their country.
65. The two men have different______(面部的) expressions.
66. Yesterday he made a speech at the meeting, ______（代表）our school.
67. He is _____(可能的) to win the match.
68. In _____(总的来说)， Mr. Wang is an honest man.
69. She b___________ (over) to pick up a book from the floor.
70. Mr. Black p__________ the boy on the shoulder and encouraged him.
六: 根据课文填空（10分）
Body language is one of the 71._______ 72.______ 73.______ of 74.______, often even more powerful than 75.______ 76.______.People around the world 77.______all kinds of 78.______, wishes and 79.______that they might never speak aloud. It is 80.______ to read others around us.

检测卷答案:
一: 单项选择1―5: BCABC 6―10: BAB 11―15:CDDBC 16―20:DCACD
二:完型填空21---25:ADCDD 26---30:BCACA 31---35:BCDCA36---40:BDBAB
四: 阅读理解41―45:ABDDC 46―50:CBADA
五: 短文改错：
51. film 前的 the 改为 a；52. lost 前加 had ；53. see 前加 to；
54. go 改为 going；55. 去掉 been；56. 去掉 had；57. 去掉 but；
58. 正确；59. on 改为 at；60. him 改为 her；
六: 单词拼写：
61. confused； 62. avoid ； 63. ease ； 64.defend ； 65. facial ；66. representing；
67. likely ；68. general；69. bent；70. patted；
七:课文填空：
71. most； 72. powerful； 73. means ；74. munication； 75. spoken ；
76. language； 77. show；78. feelings； 79. attitudes； 80. possible；