奉新一中2014年高一英语下学期期末试卷（有答案）

详细内容

puter games. B. He is making a flash.
　C. He is being interviewed.
7. What do you think will happen after the conversation?
A. The woman will call Mr Taylor.
B. The woman won’t get in touch with Mr Taylor.
C. The woman won’t make the website.
请听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What is the woman going to do?
A. Prepare lunch. B. Have a party. C. Go to a friend’s house for dinner.
9. What does the woman still need?
A. Some flowers. B. A tie. C. Some candy.
10. What should one do when he goes to a friend’s house for the first time aording to the woman’s mother?
A. Get dressed up. B. Take something. C. Have dinner.
请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. How many times did the man call Mr Tuang last week?
A. Twice. B. Once. C. Three times.
12. What does the man want Mr Tuang to do?
A. To have dinner with him. B. To visit him. C. To call him back.
13. What’s the man’s telephone number?
A. 37640. B. 37460. C. 36470.
请听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14. What does the woman want to do?
A. Sell her house. B. Buy a house. C. Rent a flat.
15. How many people are there in the woman’s family?
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6.
16. How much should the woman pay for the three-room flat every month?
A. 1,000 yuan. B. 400 yuan. C. 600 yuan.
17. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. You can take the lift at 12:00 pm in the building.
B. You can’t take the lift at 6:00 am in the building.
C. The three-room flat is on the 8th floor.
请听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What was wrong with Mrs Jenkins?
A. Something was wrong with her back.
B. Something was wrong with her heart.
C. Something was wrong with her foot.
19. What did the doctor do at first?
A. He listened to Mrs Jenkins’ heart.
B. He listened to Mrs Jenkins’ voice.
C. He asked Mrs Jenkins to stop smoking.
20. What did Mrs Jenkins like to drink?
A. Water. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21. ―Excuse me, sir, ________
―I’d like a cup of coffee and two pieces of bread.
A. what do you want? B. may I have your order?
C. this table is reserved. D. I would like to serve you.
22. Going on a trip into ________ space must be quite ________ exciting experience.
A. /； the B. the; the C. the; an D. /；an
23. I’ve the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school.
A. got into B．e into C．gone into D．run into
24. ―What do you think of his opinion?
―None has given me ___________ piece of advice.
A. the better B. a best C. the best D. a better
25. ― ________ that he managed to get the information?
― Oh, a friend of his helped him.
A. Where was it B. What was it C. How was it D. Why was it
26. ― Will you go to his birthday party?
― No, I won’t ________ invited.
A. even if B. as if C. what if D. if
27. ―Would you mind if I turned on the radio and listened to some music?
―______. In fact, I also like to listen to music in my car.
A. No, you can’t B. Yes, I do
C.OK, no problem D. No, go ahead
28. ― His mother was ill and he had to look after her in hospital.
― That’s ________ he was absent from the meeting.
A. because B. why C. what D. which
29. I was really anxious about you. You ______ home without a word next time.
A. shouldn’t have left B. mustn’t leave
C. couldn’t have left D. needn’t leave
30. We were about to climb up to the top of the mountain _____ it began to rain heavily.
A. as B. while C. when D. since
31. Don’t give up halfway, Andy. You’ll sueed ____ if you keep on working like this.
A. in return B. on time C. by aident D. in time
32 .The house was too expensive and too big. ____, I’d grown fond of our little rented house.
A. Besides B. Therefore C. Somehow D. Otherwise
33. Please call my secretary to arrange a meeting this afternoon, or ____ it is convenient to you.
A. however B. whenever C. whichever D. wherever
34. When we were young, every evening my brother and I ______ stay at home waiting for our mother
A. should B. might C. would D. could
35. _______ our food running out, we had to walk to a village for help.
A. Since B. Because C. With D. For
第二节：完形填空（共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分）
A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apples he grew. One day, his friend ___36__ him a young apple tree and told him to take it home and __37____it.
Seeing the gift, the farmer was very__38____, and he thought he would also have a lot of wonderful apples, but when he got home, he had a(n) ___39__. He didn’t know___40___ to plant it. He thought over and over and __41___ every place he could think of. __42____ he decided to plant the tree in his woods. There were many high trees with thick leaves in the woods. With those trees around no one else could___43___ the young apple tree. He even felt proud of himself for finding so___44___ a place for the apple tree. Every day he went to take care of the tree, __45___ it. To his surprise and ___46___, the apple tree didn’t grow as he had __47___. It died without sunlight and good soil.
Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a __48__ place. “ What’s the difference?” the farmer said angrily, “ If I had planted the tree near the___49____, passers-by would have stolen the fruit. If I had planted the tree in one of my fields, my neighbours would have e at night and ___50___ some of the apples! If I had planted it near my house, my own children would have taken the ___51_. No matter where I plant the tree, I can’t have__52__ to enjoy the apples. So there is no difference where I planted it.”
“ Yes,” said the friend, “but __53____ someone could have enjoyed the fruit. Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also have __54___ a good apple tree! You don’t know the true meaning of ‘share’!”
We should learn to share in our life, The more you want to own something all by yourself, the __55___you get at last.
36. A. lent B. sold C. gave D. bought
37. A. study B. keep C. develop D. plant
38. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. tired
39. A. surprise B. idea C. aident D. worry
40. A. how B. where C. when D. whether
41. A. practiced B. tried C. considered D visited.
42. A. Finally B. Generally C. Suddenly D. Recently
43. A. like B. see C. move D. hurt
44. A. beautiful B. unusual C. secret D. faraway
45. A. watering B. watching C. correcting D. appreciating
46. A. pleasure B. disappointment C. excitement D. satisfaction
47. A. known B. said C. expected D. heard
48. A. poor B. great C. suitable D. fortable
49. A. park B. road C. hill D. river
50. A. borrowed B. stolen C. chosen D. collected
51. A. leaves B. flowers C. fruit D. tree
52. A. rights B. time C. interest D. chances
53. A. above all B. in fact C. first of all D. at least
54. A. pulled B. thrown C. destroyedD. won
55. A. less B. more C. little D. much
第三部分 阅读理解（共20题，满分40分）
A
King Midas used to love gold. One day he met a fairy who allowed him to make a wish for something. The king replied at once , ‘‘I love gold . I want everything I touch to change into gold”. ‘‘Very well , tomorrow morning, everything you touch will turn into gold .”Saying this, the fairy disappeared.
The king waited excitedly till the next morning. To his joy ,everything he touched changed immediately into gold. ‘‘I’m the richest man in the world now.” He shouted.
Soon Midas became hungry. He sat down at his table. All the foods and drinks turned into gold in his hand . ‘‘I’m dying of hunger.” He cried.
Just then his daughter came running in . ‘‘Why are you so sad , dad ?” she asked, putting her arms around him. There and then she became a golden statue. The king loved his daughter very much .Seeing this ,he began to cry. He looked up and suddenly saw the fairy before him. ‘‘Don’t you like the golden touch?” asked the fairy. ‘‘ Please take it away,” begged the king, ‘‘ give me back my daughter.” ‘‘Well, you have learned your lesson. Go and wash in the river. Then the golden touch will be gone.” The king ran quickly to the nearby river.
56. The fairy allowed the king to make a wish because_____
A. She wanted to teach the king a lesson.
B. she hoped to make the king the richest in the world.
C. She loved gold too.
D. She wanted to turn the king’s daughter into gold.
57. When the foods and drinks turned into gold the king was _____
A. excited B. hungry C. worried D. happy
58. The king’s daughter became a golden statue when _____
A.she saw her father
B.the king went to meet her
C.she put her arms around her father
D.the king loved her very much
59. Which of the following might have happened afterwards? _____
A.The king died in the river.
B.The king’s daughter changed back from gold to a lovely girl.
C.All the things the king had touched changed back into real ones.
D.Both B and C
60. What do you think the story tries to tell us? _____
A. Gold makes people unhappy.
B.More gold, more happiness.
C. Gold is not the only thing that makes life happy.
D. People feel happy if they have not gold.
B
Everybody has one of those days when everything goes wrong. This is what happened to Harry.
He got up one morning very late because he had fotten to wind up his alarm clock. He tried to shave（刮脸）quickly and cut himself. When he got dressed he got blood all over his clean shirt, so he had to find another one. The only other shirt that was clean needed ironing, so he ironed it. While he was ironing it, there was a knock at the door. It was the man to read the electricity meter（表）. He showed him where the meter was, said good-bye and found that the iron had burnt a hole in his shirt. So he had to wear the one with the blood on it after all. By this time it was very late, so he decided he couldn’t go to work by bus. He telephoned for a taxi to take him to work. The taxi arrived and Harry got in and began to read the newspaper.
In another part of the town, a man had killed a woman with a knife and was seen to run away in a taxi. When Harry’s taxi stopped outside his office, a policeman happened to be standing there. He saw the blood on Harry’s shirt, and took him to the police station. He was kept till 3 o’clock in the afternoon before the police were sure that he was not the man they wanted. When he finally arrived at the office at about four, his boss took a look at him and told him to go away and find another job.
61. Harry had .
A. a lucky day B. an unlucky day
C. a busy day D. a good day
62. Put the following sentences into correct order aording to the passage. ____
a. The man who read the electricity meter came.
b. Harry ironed his shirt.
c. Harry got blood all over his clean shirt.
d. There was a knock at the door.
e. Harry wore the shirt with blood on it.
A. a, b, c, d, e B. b, a, d, c, e
C. b, a, c, d, e D. c, b, d, a, e
63. Why did Harry wear the shirt with blood on it? _____
A. He had only one shirt.
B. The only other needed ironing.
C. The iron had burnt a hole in his clean shirt.
D. He cut himself and got blood all over his shirt.
64. Harry was taken to the police station because .
A. his taxi stopped outside his office and a policeman happened to be there
B. there was blood on his shirt and he was in a taxi
C. a man killed a woman with a knife
D. the murderer(杀人犯) was seen to run a away in a taxi
65. His boss told him to go away and find another job because _____..
A. he had been kept by the police
B. there was blood on his shirt
C. he was late for work
D. he had killed a woman

C
A well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife’s birthday. The price didn’t matter, since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that costs $5, 000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.
A few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. "Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?" said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, "I would say it’s exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl."
The rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.
Just when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse." “I don’t like to part with it." she said sadly, I got it from my mother, and, my mother got it from her’s. But I really need the money.
The jeweler was quickly to pay her before she changed her mind .Then he called the rich man’s hotel to tell him the good news .The man, however, was nowhere to be found. The jeweler immediately realized the whole thing.
66. Actually, the man wanted to buy another pearl for _____.
A. himself B. no one C. his mother D. his wife
67. He paid $5,000 for the black pearl without bargaining because______.
A. he wanted to make the jeweler believe him B. he was very rich.
C. his business had been suessful D. he was anxious to get it
68. He told the jeweler to get him another pearl that must be______.
A. exactly the same quality as the black one
B. exactly the same size as the black one.
C. exactly the same as the black one
D. exactly worth $25,000
69. Many people answer the advertisement because they wanted______.
A. to buy some beautiful pearl too B. to see the perfect pearl
C. to get in touch with the rich man D. to sell their own pearl at a high price
70. The jeweler couldn’t find the man anywhere because ______.
A. he happened to be out
B. he died suddenly
C. he got $20,000 by cheating and had run away with the money
D. he wouldn’t show up until the jeweler called him a second time
D
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find your self tired in these days and you can not think quickly.
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
71. Which of the following diets do you think is the best one?
A. Eggs, tomatoes and chicken. B. Rice, beancurd, apples, fish and chicken.
C. Milk, bread, cabbages and beef. D. Corn, fish, cream and pork.
72. Which of the following is a good eating-habit?
A. Going to school without any breakfast.
B. Eating fish and chips for supper all the time.
C. Having at least one food from all four groups each meal.
D. Finishing your lunch in a very short time.
73. In this passage the writer mainly tells us that .
A. every person needs food to grow well
B. right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
C. taking exercise can keep your body strong
D. enough energy helps people think more quickly
74. The underlined word "dairy" in the second passage means .
A. a place where milk products are made
B. the shop that sells milk and butter
C. a farm where cows are kept
D. the food made out of cows such as milk and butter
75. The best title for this passage is .
A. The Key to Your Health B. A Healthy Diet
C. Your Body and Food D. The Four Food Groups
第II卷（非选择题，共35分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后的字数要求）
{1}It’s said that exercise is important for our body because it helps us feel relaxed, full of energy and healthy. Similarly, reading is important for us, as it gives lots of advantages to a person and it’s like a source to feed our mind.
{2}Firstly, it can help us explore worlds that we don’t know. We can travel into the past and find out how people lived and how they dressed. We can also read about__________ and science fiction books can offer us an interesting view on this matter. The world of books, magazines，newspapers and so on offers us a large variety of areas we can explore and e to understand. It’s like a way of escaping from real life as it allows us to travel to places we might not ever get to in real life.
{3}Secondly, reading is cheap. It forts, it distracts, it excites, and it gives you knowledge of the world and experience of a wide kind. When one enjoys reading a book he is strongly attracted by what he is reading and he hardly takes a break. He wants to finish it very rapidly because he is very cautious to find out what’ll happen till the end. That’s why he feels relaxed, excited and tries to somehow participate in the book’s action. Then, think of the knowledge one can obtain with reading: he’s be able to take part in dialogues on certain subjects. He’d feel proud of himself to give others some information they have no idea about.
{4}We can’t see everything on TV. Then, reading a book can offer more than the Inter, for example, even if it is time-consuming. That is why I believe books are a future, and a past I hope that the Inter won’t make people stop buying books.
76. What is the text mainly about? (not more than 6 words)
_________________________________________________________________
77.plete the following statement with proper words. ( not more than 4 words)
If one is really fond of a book, he will the book from which he couldn’t tear himself away.
78. Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words. ( not more than 2 words)
_______________________________________________________________
79. What information can we get when reading books about the world in the past?( not more than 8 words)
___________________________________________________________________
80. What does the underlined word “it” ( line5 , paragraph 2 ) probably refer to? (not more than 10words)
___________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假设你是星光中学的李华，将参加主题为"Let's Ride Bicycles"的英语演讲比赛。请撰写一份演讲稿，主要内容包括：
1．目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题；
2．骑自行车的益处，如节能环保、有利健康等。
参考词汇：低碳生活（low-carbon life）；节能（energy saving）
注意：
1．词数：120词左右；
2．演讲稿开头和结尾已给出，请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone,
I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School．The topic of my speech
is "Let's Ride Bicycles"．
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Thank you!
77. be strongly attracted by \ be lost in
78. the future
79.How people lived and how they dressed
80.the world of books, magazines, newspapers and so on.
书面表达
good solution. For one thing, bicycles don’t need any petrol and they are energy ? saving. For another, bicycles are environmentally friendly because they won’t give off waste gas. What’s more, riding bicycles is a good way for us to exercise and it is beneficial to our health.
Therefore, let’s take the responsibility to build up a low carbon city by riding bicycles. e on and join us!
Thank you!