2014保定高阳高一英语5月月考试卷（附答案）
详细内容
peted in the 1956 Olympic Games in Melbourne, Australia. She was the youngest member of the United States team. She helped her team win a bronze medal in the sprint（短跑）relay event.
Wilma Rudolph trained hard while she was in college. She did very well in her track petitions against teams from other colleges. In 1960, she set the world record for the fastest time in the 2, 000-meter event. That same year, Wilma Rudolph went to the Olympics again, this time in Rome, Italy. She won two gold medals. She set a new Olympic record for the 200-meter dash(短跑). Her team also won the gold medal in the 400-meter sprint relay event, setting a new world record, too. These victories made people call her the “world’s fastest woman”.
21. We can infer from Paragraph 1 that when Wilma Rudolph was very young, she __________.
A. hurt her leg in an aident B. was not physically strong
C. was not loved by her family D. showed great interest in sports
22. In high school, many people thought that Wilma Rudolph __________.
A. had a gift for sports
B. was too weak to play basketball
C. would give up basketball for running
D. would achieve nothing as a basketball player
23. When Wilma Rudolph took part in the 1956 Olympic Games, __________.
A. she was still studying in college
B. she won a gold medal for the first time
C. she was the youngest in the Olympic Games
D. her team won the third place in the sprint relay event
24. From the last paragraph we can learn that__________.
A. Wilma Rudolph was known as the “world’s fastest woman” before 1960
B. Wilma Rudolph set three world records in the 1960 Olympic Games
C. Wilma Rudolph won three gold medals alone in 1960
D. the year 1960 was a great year for Wilma Rudolph
B
India has many festivais, with some celebrations that last for weeks. However, none of them e even close to Holi, India’s most colorful and fun festival. Celebrated on the day following the full moon, this year’s festival happens to be on March 19th.
As with most Indian festivals, this one also has many different folk stories. Most of them center around the suess of good over evil. The most popular one is about a king, who hates his son Prahlada for loving the creator of the Universe―Lord Vishnu. When every attempt to stop him fails, his sister, Holika believed to be immune(免疫的) to fire, joins in the effort by inviting the young boy to sit with her inside a huge fire. Helped by the power of Lord Vishnu, Prahlada escapes safely, while tne evil Holika is burned to death. To remember this event, huge outdoor fires are lit in the night before Holi in order to clean the air of evil spirits and to celebrate the death of the evil.
So what’s so great about this day? While there are some fun parades(游行) and folk songs and dance performances, the most fun of all is walking to the streets and splashing(泼洒) people with water guns and dry colors and even covering them with entire buckets of colored water. On this day, everybody is fair game, no matter how old or how young.
At about midday, the splashing es to an end and people living close to oceans or rivers usually take a bath in the water to clean themselves before going home to a delicious home-made big dinner and a well-deserved short sleep, following this full day of fun and activities.
25. Why does the king dislike his son Prahlada?
A. Because Prahlada doesn’t love him.
B. Because Prahlada is rude to Holika.
C. Because Prahlada loves Lord Vishnu.
D. Because Prahlada concentrates on his own suess.
26. Prahlada gets out of danger __________.
A. with the help of Lord Vishnu
B. because of his good luck
C. by beating his aunt Holika
D. using his amazing talent
27. The underlined phrase “fair game” in Paragraph 3 refers to a person who __________.
A. fights against others fairly
B. enjoys splashing people
C. plays a trick on others
D. is the aim of splashing water
28. After the fun activities, people living close to oceans or rivers often take a bath because __________.
A. they have got dirty with dry colors and colored water
B. going home with colored water means bad luck
C. they believe clean water will bring good luck
D. taking a bath shows their true love for Lord Vishnu
C
A visit to the National Gallery (美术馆) brings you to one of the most beautiful buildings in the country. Opened in 1988, this is now the permanent(永久的) home of the national art collection.
Gallery Hours
Summer (rnid. May-September) Daily, Monday to Sunday 10 a. m.― 6 p. m. ; Thursday until 8 p. m.
Winter (October-mid. May) Wednesday to Sunday 10 a.m. ― 5 p. m.; Thursday until 8 p.m. Closed on Mondays, Tuesdays, and holidays.
Tickets
Free for the permanent collection. Tickets for some special exhibitions.
Public Tours
Free daily tours of the permanent collection at 11 a. m. and 2 p. rn.
Group tours can be booked―three weeks notice required. Tel 990-0570
Bookstore
Open and closed with the Gallery. Tel 990-0962
Education Center
anizes talks, tours, workshops and other special public and school programs. Tel 993-8876
Library
Open to the public for purposes of research and study. Tel 998-7620
29. If you are free only after 6 p. m. , on what day can you visit the Gallery?
A. Monday. B. Wednesday. C. Thursday. D. Sunday.
30. If your school is going to anize some activities in the Gallery, which number should you dial?
A. 998-7620 B. 993-8876 C. 990-0962 D. 990-0570
31. If you want to visit the bookstore on a Sunday in July, when would you go?
A. Between 10 a.m. and 5 p. m.
B. Between 10 a. m. and 6 p. m.
C. Between 10 a. m. and 7 p. m.
D. Between 10 a. m, and 8 p. m.
D
A bottle of bad wine could drop your electrical and gas bills. Scientists in the United States and India are turning the unused sugar and unwanted vinegar(醋) resulting from improper fermentation(发酵) into electricity. The technology could provide a new and effective way to clean wastewater from wine factories and get some value out of a bottle of bad wine.
“There is nothing special about the bacteria,” said Bruce Logan, a scientist at Penn State University. “We just give them a good environment to grow in.” A good home and plenty of food, that is. It takes a lot of water to grow, harvest, process and turn the sugar in grapes into the alcohol. All that wastewater, loaded with unfermented(没发酵的) sugar and improperly fermented vinegar, has to be cleaned, and cleaning wastewater is expensive. Aording to Logan’s estimates(估计), about l.5 percent of all the electricity in the US goes into wastewater treatment. Up to 5 percent of all the country’s electricity goes into our nation’s water management systems.
The wine factory, Napa Wine Co. in Calif. , doesn’t have specific statistics for how much they pay to treat their wastewater, but it is expensive. The winery owners use l,000-liter, refrigerator-sized equipment to help treat some of the wastewater.
Two groups of bacteria in winery waste are available. One group of bacteria turns unused sugar and unwanted vinegar from improper fermentation into electricity. It’s a small amount, however, not enough to reach the requirements necessary to split(分解) water; therefore, a little extra electricity is needed. Another group of bacteria uses that electricity to turn wastewater into oxygen and hydrogen, which escape into the atmosphere. However, the electricity is produced not enough―at least not yet. The scientists hope that the technology could eventually be used to produce more electricity or help to save electricity that would normally be used to treat wastewater.
32. It can be inferred from the passage that ___________.
A. some new kinds of clean energy have been found
B. wastewater mainly es from wine production
C. bad wine can be turned into good energy
D. it is hard to make bacteria in wine useful
33. What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A. Wastewater can be avoided when making wine.
B. Most countries spend a lot on water recycling.
C. A good environment is necessary for good wine.
D. The cost of treating wastewater is usually high.
34. The passage is ___________.
A. an introduction to a new technology
B. a description of energy problems
C. a news report on a big factory
D. an advertisement for a special wine
35. What would be the best title of the passage?
A. Wastewater that results from wine production
B. Bad wine makes for good energy
C. How to produce clean energy
D. Good grapes make bad wine
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（注意：此题36-40的答案要涂到卡上71-75）
How to save money during your studies
One of the biggest factors(因素) about studying at university is that you might be away from your parents for the first time. 36 If you’re worried about that, the following tips can tell you how to save your money.
Food and drink
37 Food in particular has bee more expensive but it’s possible to eat well on the cheap.
Use student discounts(折扣)
In just about every city with a university, shops and bars near campus have some special discounts just for studts. You can take advantage of offers on food from the Student Union shop. 38
39
When you get into university, it can be tempting (吸引人的) to buy things you don’ t need. However, restraint (控制) is important―buy the essentials(必需品) first like food, and then work out what, if anything, you have left to spend. If you have money left over before you go home for Christmas, well done you!
Find a part-time job
40 So it may be a good idea to find a part-time job, even if it’s just for a few hours a week. Having a little extra ine during each term will mean you can afford to live a little and there are good student job search sites to help you.
Whatever university you find yourself in, being frugal(节俭的) is important.
A. Making it on your own
B. Only get what you need
C. You can also buy cheaper textbooks there.
D. It is important to enjoy yourself in the university.
E. You may worry about not being able to afford to study.
F. This is the most important thing you’Il spend money on.
G.. Living alone requires you manage your money properly.
第三部分：英语知识运用（满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑（注意：涂卡上41-60）。
No one can change your life but yourself. You should be the master of your own fate(命运).
Once, the employees of a big pany came back from their lunch break and surprisedly found a sign on the front door. The 41 said “Yesterday the person who had been preventing your growth in this pany 42 . We invite you to 43 the funeral(葬礼) in the room that has been prepared in the 44 .”
At first everyone was sad to hear that one of their workmates had died, but after a while they started getting 45 about who that person might be. The excitement 46 as the employees arrived at the gym to pay their last 47 . Everyone wondered：“Who is this person preventing my progress？Well, at least he’s 48 here！”
One by one the employees got 49 the coffin(棺材) and when they looked inside it, they 50 became speechless. They stood over the coffin, 51 and in silence, 52 someone had touched the deepest parts of their souls. There was a 53 inside the coffin. Everyone who looked inside it could see 54 . There was also a sign next to the mirror that said：“There is only one person who set 55 to your 56 ：it is YOU.”
You are the only person who can change your life. You are the only person who can 57 your happiness, your realization and your suess. You are the only person who can help yourself. Your life 58 change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your parents change, when your partner changes, when your pany changes.Your life changes when YOU change, when you go 59 your limiting beliefs, when you realize that you are the only one 60 for your life.
A. boss B. signal C. colleague D. sign
A. left B. retired C. died D. came
A. attend B. host C. hold D. avoid
A. pany B. house C. gym D. hall
A. worried B. curious C. serious D. concerned
A. reduced B. disappeared C. appeared D. grew
A. debts B. respects C. attention D. money
A. not more B. more than C. no longer D. less than
A. close to B. away from C. rid of D. down to
A. gradually B. suddenly C. sadly D. silently
A. excited B. delighted C. shocked D. disappointed
A. in case B. now that C. even though D. as if
A. mirror B. note C. message D. person
A. yourselves B. yourself C. himself D. myself
A. records B. limits C. feet D. examples
A. growth B. imagination C. work D. study
A. give B. realize C. hurt D. influence(影响)
A. does B. doesn’t C. will D. mustn’t
A. on B. after C. with D. beyond
A. responsible(负责的)B. good C. useful D. perfect(完美的)
第Ⅱ卷（共60分）
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节 语法填空 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填人一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空（不多于3个词），并将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置上。
David Hi, Linda, what are you doing?
Linda Hi, David. I 61 (prepare) for the test tomorrow.
David But 62 are you sitting here in the garden?
Linda Well, the library is full and the classroom is too noisy. Are you ready 63 the test?
David I am afraid not. I feel very nervous. We don’t have much time 64 (leave).
Linda We can prepare together. Maybe that can help.
David Good idea. How many units will be included in 65 ing test?
Linda Three altogether. They are Unit 4, Unit 5 and Unit 6.
David Really? I 66 (think) Unit 6 would not be covered.
Linda It is included 67 it is only partly finished by our teacher. Now let’s ask each other questions. You go first.
David All right. Please name three European countries.
Linda It’s easy. France, Germany and Russia. I 68 even say more.
David It seems you are 69 (well) prepared than me. Now it’s 70 turn to ask me questions.
Linda OK. What are the seven continents of the world?
David Asia, Europe, Africa, and err….I really can’t remember them all.
Linda Don’t worry. You still have some time today to prepare.
第四部分：写作（共三节，满分45分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
She and her ________________(组织) were given the Nobel Peace prize in 1997.
She has ________________(主张；争论)that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
Once I stop, it all es ________________(涌向；挤满) in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.
I looked carefully at the text and realized it was _______________(打算) for women in the countryside.
Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers, for whom he has struggled for the past five _______________ (十年).
The classrooms in our school are _______________ (装备) with modern teaching facilities.
Over the past half century, using _______________ (化学的)fertilizers has bee very mon in farming.
The old man is well _______________(满足的) with his life in the country.
He grew more and more popular ________________(遍及；贯穿) the world.
Zhang Yimou ________________(导演) the opening and closing ceremonies of the 2008 Beijing Summer Olympic Games.
第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you something about how we student use the Intemet. As we all know it, the Inter is playing important part in our daily life. We often read news and leamed foreign languages by ourselves on the Intemet. We can also listen to music, enjoy films and play puter games on it. We can even do shopping without leave our homes.
Besides, it has its disadvantages. We waste too many time playmg games, which has a bad effect in our studies. What’s worse, the bad information on the Inter does greatly harm to us. I hope we must make use of the Intemet properly for our studies.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第三节 书面表达（满分25分）
Bill Green 在北京大学任教，工作出色。北京大学网站将要宣传他的事迹, 要在他的照片旁附上简要介绍。请你根据下面的表格，写一图片说明，简要介绍他的情况。（字数：100左右）
姓名Bill Green姓别男国籍美国
出生年月1974年5月职业英语教师――――
简历1994年大学毕业后中国工作，从那时至今在北京大学担任英语教师，长达二十年。
主要事迹1、热爱教育事业；
2、专心工作；刻苦钻研业务；
3、教学方法多样，课堂教学生动活泼；
4、深受师生尊敬和爱戴，多次被评为模范教师。
参考词语：教育事业the cause of education 模范教师Model Teacher
Bill Green
This is Bill Green, a teacher who_______________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一年级5月月考 英语参考答案
单词拼写：71-75 anization, argued, crowding, intended, decades
76-80 equipped, chemical, content, throughout, directed
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you something about how we student use the Intemet. As we all know it,
students
the Inter is playing∧ important part in our daily life. We often read news and leamed foreign
an leam
languages by ourselves on the Intemet. We can also listen to music, enjoy films and play puter
games on it. We can even do shopping without leave our homes.
leaving
Besides, it has its disadvantages. We waste too many time playmg games, which has a bad
However much
effect in our studies. What’s worse, the bad information on the Inter does greatly harm to us. I
on great
hope we must make use of the Intemet properly for our studies.
can
Yours truly,
Li Hua
Mr. Green was born in America in May, 1974. After graduating from university, he came to China in 1994, working as an English teacher in Beijing University.
He loves the cause of education very much. In the past twenty years he has put his heart and soul into his work and study. He has many ways to make his classes lively and interesting. And his lectures are not easily fotten.
Respected and loved by all the teachers and students, he has been given the honour of a “Model Teacher” for many times.
听力部分录音材料
(Text l)
W Oh, how much is this leather coat?
M $ 135.
W Oh, it’s a little out of my price-range.
(Text 2)
M Why are you so blue(沮丧的)?
W Look, I have so much paper to sort out. It looks endless!
M Don’t worry! What does a partner mean? I’m right here to help!
(Text 3)
W You said you would e earlier this time, but look at your watch, please.
M Sorry. I wanted to, but an old man was knocked down by a man on a bike, so I sent him to hospital.
(Text 4)
M Attention please! There’re some changes to our football match timetable. Our match will be put off to the day after tomorrow because of the weather.
W You mean the 18th?
M Yes, and the match will start and end one hour earlier.
(Text 5)
W Excuse me, what can I do for you?
M I want to know the interest rate(利率) for the savings aount.
W It varies from time to time. At present it is 6%.
M That’s higher than last month. OK. I will put aside $50,000, please.
( Text 6)
W Good morning, Mr Green. I’m sorry I’m late.
M You’re late every morning. You were late Monday, yesterday and today. Don’t you have a watch?
W Yes. But it wasn’t my mistake. I stood in the rain for an hour this morning. I waited and waited for a bus and then when the bus came, it was full.
M How about yesterday?
W Well, I came by taxi yesterday but...
M But you were still late. And what happened on Monday?
W On Monday? I had a temble sore throat(喉咙痛) and I had to go to see a doctor.
M And tomorrow, Jean?
( Text 7)
W What are you doing here?
M I’m buying a cell phone.
W On the puter?
M Yeah, I like to shop on the Inter.
W Oh, yeah?
M Sure, Inter shopping is great because it’s easier to pare prices, so you can save money. The cell phone I want costs $1,200 in the stores, but I found it on the Intemet for only $ 900.
W That’s a good deal―you save $300.
M Yeah, and it’s a lot easier than shopping in the stores. You don’t have to leave your house. You just send in your credit card information and they send it to your home.
W That’s true―but I’d rather pay cash than use my credit card. And I don’t like sending my credit card information over the Intemet.
(Text 8)
M Oh, dear, I suppose it’s time to start thinking about the summer holidays again. The papers are full of travel articles.
W They always are at this time of year. Have you got somewhere already in mind?
M I just think it would be nice to go somewhere different, for example, Tibet.
W Where? Tibet? But it’s quite far away. It will cost a lot.
M But you know I’d like to go somewhere out-of-the-way. Somewhere there aren’t many tourists. I haven’t been to Tibet, and some people I know tell me it’s a wonderful place for a holiday.
W You might have trouble with the food and water.
M Never mind, I can get some information from the travel agency and see what they offer. Are you ing with me?
W I’d be quite happy to stay at home and work in the garden. You know I want to make a path.
(Text 9)
M Excuse me, Madam.
W Yes, sir. May I help you?
M Well, I want to get some information about the next training course for driving.
W Sure. What can I tell you?
M Can you tell me exactly the starting and finishing date of the course is, please?
W Of course. It begins on March 16 and ends on April 23.
M Right, and any detailed information?
W Well, for the first 15 days, you will have to learn some basic knowledge about driving from book. Then for the next half month, you can learn to drive a car on the road. For the last week, you have to get ready for driving tests before you get a driving license.
M Are the tests difficult?
W Well, it depends. If you have some driving experience, it’s much easier for you. But if not, you will have to study hard at it.
M Right. Do you have a fixed timetable for the course?
Mr Here you are.
M That’s OK. Then I will e just on March 15. See you then.
W Right. Bye.
(Text 10)
North American Airways Flight NA 115 to Las Vegas at 1115 am is late. The new departure(启程) time for this flight is 1145 am through Gate 43. We apologize for the delayed(延时的) departure This is due to the late arrival of a connecting flight. We would like to remind all passengers not to leave suitcases or other luggage items unattended at any time. Unattended luggage will be removed immediately by police and will be destroyed. Passengers traveling on East Asian Airways Flight EA 642 to Hanoi, please go to the East Asian Airways Jasmine Lounge in International Departure area through Gate 34. Pan Pacific Air ways Flight PA 415 to Hong Kong is now ready to begin boarding(登机) through Gate 40. We will begin boarding passengers with small children, business class passengers and economy class passengers in row 41. Please check your seat number before presenting(呈递) your boarding pass(登机证).