2013北京西城区高一英语下期末试卷(含答案)
详细内容
2013北京西城区高一英语下期末试卷(含答案)
试卷满分:150分 考试时间:120分钟
A卷[必修模块3]满分100分
第一部分
Ⅰ. 听力理解(共三节,满分20分)
第一节(共4小题;每小题1.5分,满分6分)
听下面四段对话,每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
1. How much does the man pay for the flowers?
A. 5 yuan. B. 8 yuan. C. 13 yuan
2. What time is it when they are talking?
A. Before 6:00. B. About 7:30. C. After 8:00
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. On the subway. B. On the bus. C. In the street
4. What do the speakers think of the speech?
A. Long. B. Interesting. C. Boring.
第二节(共6小题;每小题1. 5分,满分9分)
听下面三段对话,每段对话后有两道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中造出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。
听第5段材料,回答第5至6题。
5. What does the man probably do?
A. A teacher. B. A policeman. C. A salesman
6. What does the missing girl look like?
A. B. C.
听第6段材料,回答第7至8题。
7. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a hotel. B. In a restaurant. C. In the street
8. What is the woman doing?
A. Asking for some information.
B. plaining about the room.
C. Checking into the hotel.
听第7段材料,回答第9至10题。
9. What's the woman's problem?
A. She is homesick.
B. She's worried about her paper.
C. She's worried about her professor.
10. What are the speakers doing now?
A. They are having a holiday.
B. They are waiting for an e-mail.
C. They are working on some paperwork.
(听力理解第三节见第二部分)
Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
11. Some children prefer to spend much time reading,_________is really good for them.
A. as B. what C. which D. that
12. Now the population of the city is_________ that of ten years ago.
A. three times as large as B. as three times large as
C. three times as many as D. three times more than
13. ―When will it be convenient for us to meet? Monday or Tuesday?
―___________. I will be busy the whole week.
A. Either B. Both C. None D. Neither
14. ―You know the school very well.
―Yeah. I____ here for 15 years and I will work another 15 years.
A. had worked B. was working
C. have been working D. am working
15. Richard promised to e to attend the lecture, but till now he hasn't _________yet.
A. turned down B. turned up C. turned off D. turned on
16. When crossing the street, remember to watch out _____________cars.
A. at B. for C. to D. of
17. They were walking on the street __________ they noticed an injured dog lying on the pavement.
A. while B. since C. when D. until
18. Li Ming, if I_______ you, I_________ their offer. After all, you are unable to finish the project by yourself.
A. were; aepted B. am; will aept
C. should be; would aept D. were, would aept
19. In the past 5 years, the number of deaths in the traffic aidents ______ by 10% across the country due to the new traffic law.
A. has dropped B. dropped C. had dropped D. was dropping
20. We finally reached the place _________we had spent our childhood years before.
A. which B. where C. when D. whose
21. The news report gave us a detailed _________of President Xi's visit to Russia.
A. collection B. dictation C. anization D. description
22. Sometimes it is hard for people to ________making a mistake and apologize for it.
A. admit B. escape C. risk D. appreciate
23. Many people are willing to give away their money to the children in poor areas, most of ____are hardworking and thirsty for knowledge.
A. that B. which C. who D. whom
24. It seems that she is a(n)___________lady, for she always works long hours every day.
A. energetic B. cheerful C. intelligent D. confident
25. ―I think it's necessary for world leaders to discuss how to handle the environmental problems.
―_____________.
A. That sounds good B. Don't mention it
C. I couldn't agree more D. It doesn't matter
Ⅲ. 完形填窒(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
My mother was more active and involved than anyone I have ever known. She had an endless energy for life, which affected me 26 .
When I was a junior high freshman, I began to 27 every club I could and participated in different sports. I wanted to do as many different things as I could. One of my memories of junior high was being busy every lunch period with meetings, the math teamwork, student union affairs and so on. I was a little tiny kid, the smallest in my grade, 28 . I was always running around and talking. I remember being scolded many times, and even Mother 29 I had too much energy. I was always taught by my mother that 30 was a good thing, but when it got me in trouble, it was very 31 . I continued with this energy throughout my high school years.
I e from a very small 32 , and that has had a positive effect on allowing me to 33 many different activity options. I wouldn't have been able to experiment the way that I did if I had e from a larger school. I 34 myself involved in athletics, student government and various academic petitions. This allowed me to see what activities I liked most, and it gave me a good idea of what I wanted to continue doing. I 35 going to my high school and felt 36 to the 82 other students in my grade. I think I would like to receive 37 at a small school which would allow me to continue to participate the way I have.
I don't think it really 38 to me exactly what I am doing. I just want to be doing something 39 just sitting at home. I wouldn't have had as much fun if I hadn't participated. I have met so many new people and had so many different 40 that way. I think I have learned something positive in life from my dear mum.
26. A. openly B. deeply C. warmly D. sincerely
27. A. attend B. visit C. form D. leave
28. A. because B. though C. so D. but
29. A. imagined B. thought C. doubted D. suggested
30. A. time B. work C. power D. energy
31. A. confusing B. shocking C. interesting D. frightening
32. A. school B. family C. town D. country
33. A. develop B. hold C. explore D. observe
34. A. encouraged B. admired C. enjoyed D. found
35. A. loved B. appreciated C. avoided D. hated
36. A. similar B. close C. related D. strange
37. A. degree B. prize C. education D. wele
38. A. happens B. es C. matters D. proves
39. A. as well as B. in addition to C. along with D. instead of
40. A. challenges B. experiences C. events D. talents
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
Rob Coulter worked in the wild of South Africa. He knew the animals, insects, and reptiles(爬行动物)of Africa very well. Rob knew them so well that he became careless.
One night, while camping alone, Rob reached out to pick up a large piece of wood and felt something bite his arm. Rob didn't think much about it. But a little later, his arm began to ache. When he looked closely at it, he immediately saw two teeth marks in the skin of his arm. He realized that a poisonous snake had bitten him. His pulse became rapid.
Rob's mind raced as he thought about what he had to do to survive. Rob knew that he should remain calm, stay still, keep the injured arm below the level of his heart and avoid eating or drinking anything, especially anything with alcohol in it. He also knew that cutting the wound to suck the poison out was a bad idea.
He used his two-way radio to call for help. As he waited, he washed the bite with soap and water. To help slow the spread of the venom(毒液), he wrapped a bandage two inches above the bite and made it loose enough to slip a finger under it so that it would not cut off the flow of blood. Then, after about half an hour, his friend Mike arrived. Mike took Rob to the local hospital, where Rob was given antivenin―an antidote for snake venom.
Rob still enjoys camping, but he is now very careful not to disturb snakes.
41. Where is the passage most likely to have been taken from?
A. A travel magazine. B. A book review.
C. A lesson plan. D. A news report.
42. How did Rob realize that he had been bitten by a snake?
A. His pulse became rapid. B. His arms began to ache.
C. His skin immediately turned dark. D. Teeth marks appeared in his arm.
43. How can we deal with snake wounds aording to the passage?
A. Stay calm and don't move. B. Run for help as fast as possible.
C. Drink alcohol to stop the poison. D. Cut the wound and suck the poison out.
44. The underlined word "antidote" in Para. 4 probably means something that is used to_____.
A. reduce the pain B. resist the poison
C. make people calm D. kill the virus
B
Gingerbread Houses: A Popular, Classic Holiday Treat
You can cook with it. You can make candy from it. You can put it into drinks or take it as medicine. Ginger has many uses, but none as beautiful as when it is used in a gingerbread house.
Past and present
Ginger―he key part of gingerbread and the houses themselves―has a long history. It is believed that ginger was used as early as 2,000 B. C. in China. Gingerbread houses were first written about during the 15th century. But it was the 19'th century fairy tale "Hansel and Gretel" that started the trend. As European immigrants made their way around the world, so did gingerbread houses!
One example ourred in the town of Belleville in the 1850s. As large numbers of German immigrants moved there, many brought along their gingerbread house recipes. Today, during the holidays, Belleville hosts a "Gingerbread Walk" through its downtown area. Along the path, shop owners display beautifully-made gingerbread houses and other gingerbread creations. The event allows visitors and locals alike to enjoy Belleville's tastiest tradition.
The world's largest
In 2006, Roger Pelcher constructed the world's largest gingerbread house in Bloomington, Minn. Measuring over 60 feet tall, the house took Pelcher's team l,700 hours to plete. To achieve the world record, Guinness World Records said 95 percent of the outside had to be eatable. So Pelcher used 14, 250 pounds of gingerbread and over a ton of candy on the house!
Winning houses
At Christmas time, people from Sweden to Seattle enter their creations in gingerbread house contests. Winners receive prizes for the most difficult to build, most creative, most beautiful as well as other categories. But winning contests isn't the main reason why making these houses is so popular. The wonderful smell as the gingerbread bakes and the joy of eating it are the real reasons!
DIY
Online directions and ready-to-assemble kits make creating gingerbread houses easier than ever before. You can make them as simple or as plex as you choose, Experience a "taste" of the holidays with your own gingerbread house this year!
45. We learn from the text that______________.
A. the fairy tale "Hansel and Gretel" made gingerbread houses popular in the world
B. "Gingerbread Walk" has attracted people to enjoy Belleville's tastiest tradition
C. gingerbread houses were brought to Belleville by Asian immigrants
D. gingerbread house making started in ancient China
40. What makes gingerbread houses so popular?
A. An interesting origin.
B. Extraordinary prizes to winners.
C. The smell and enjoyment of eating.
D. Creations in gingerbread-house contests.
47. What can we infer from this passage?
A. Gingerbread houses are eaten by people only at Christmas.
B. We can book many kinds of gingerbread houses through the Inter,
C. Immigration played an import ant role in the spread of gingerbread houses.
D. The gingerbread house made by Pelcher failed to achieve the Guinness World Records.
C
BASE Jumping
BASE jumping is a very dangerous sport of using a parachute to jump from fixed objects. It has bee popular with those individuals who are constantly looking for new and exciting things to do. Because BASE jumping is very dangerous, it is sometimes considered a “stunt”(绝技)or "daredevil activity" rather than a sport.
BASE stands for the four categories of fixed launch points for a BASE jump: building, antennae, span(bridge), and earth(cliff). "BASE numbers" are awarded to those jumpers who have pleted at least one jump from each of the categories. A BASE number qualifies a participant as a recognized BASE jumper.
Carl Boenish made the first official BASE jump from the Troll Wall in Norway in 1984. Unfortunately, Carl Boenish was killed two days after that first BASE jump as he tried to make another BASE jump off the Troll Wall. Improvements in equipment have helped reduce BASE jumping deaths. Still, many people, including experienced and skilled jumpers, are still injured or killed every year. There are no reliable statistics on the number of people killed or injured while BASE jumping, but it is certainly more dangerous than skydiving. Because of the high death rate, BASE jumping has not gained widespread aeptance. This is also one of the reasons that it is illegal in many countries, A BASE jumper needs to get permission to use both the place from which the jump starts and the landing area. Some places, like the Troll Wall, are banned because of the high level of danger. However, many sites are still open to jumpers.
BASE jumping is something that teenagers shouldn't do. It can easily injure or kill them. It also requires a lot of time, energy and money. As parents expect their children to have good judgment, they should think hard before they do anything that is really dangerous.
48. What is the author's attitude towards BASE jumping?
A. It should be banned.
B. It should be encouraged.
C. The jumpers should be careful.
D. More sites should be open to jumpers.
49. The author shows his viewpoint by ________.
A. listing the numbers
B. using a famous saying
C. explaining causes and effects
D. showing the facts and examples
50. Which of the following is true?
A. Carl Boenish died in the first BASE jump from the Troll Wall in 1984.
B. Even experienced jumpers can be injured or killed in a certain jump.
C. Teens' parents don't support BASE jumping because it costs money.
D. A BASE jumper can freely choose any place to start the jump.
第二部分
Ⅰ. 听力理解
第三节:(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面一段对话,根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第1题至第5题的关键信息。每小题仅填写一个词。这段对话你将听两遍。
A Dentist Resevation
Patien’s nameSteve 1
Patient’s phone number 2
Purposeto have teeth 3
Time available2:00 - 4
Warningnot to eat spicy 5 for lunch
Ⅱ. 阅读理解
第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面的短文和问题,根据短文内容,完成对该问题的回答。答语要结构正确,书写工整,字迹清楚,不多于八个单词。
It is never too early for you to learn about the value of money as a teenager. Many teens have no concept what it takes to earn money or what it costs to live. Lifestyle may have an influence on how you understand money since this is especially true for teens from rich families. If you live in low ine area, you may often struggle to get money sometimes when you need it.
When you're given money, you should learn how to handle the money wisely. While some teens are taught at a young age to save what they have, other teens have no idea how to keep a cent in their pocket and will spend their money on the first thing they see. You need to learn good money habits as soon as you have money of your own through work or other sources.
If you are a teen who wants to get some extra money, you have some options available. If you have not saved money in the past, you will be starting from scratch(从头做起). It is possible for you to earn money by doing odd jobs around the neighborhood such as babysitting and pet walking, so consider these ideas!
When teens have found a way to earn money, they should start saving some of what they earn. Remember good money habits start young! If you have a bank aount, you can deposit some of your earnings there. Keep the track of how the money is spent and saved and try to make your aount grow.
It is very mon for teens not to understand the value of money. This is generally because they don't have to work for their money. You may receive it in gifts from family members and friends.
Your parents and other adults in your life should teach you how to manage your money. Once you have found a way to make money, the best thing for you is to have a savings aount, which helps you learn how to manage your own money and realize that you can only spend what you have earned. Once the money is gone, it's gone!
1. What may influence teens' understanding of the value of money?
2. How can teens handle money wisely?
3. What is the possible source to get extra money?
4. Why don't teens usually understand the value of money?
5. What can teens do to manage their money?
Ⅲ. 书面表达(满分20分)
假如你是某中学高一学生赵明,不久前经历了一次地震,你和邻居一起救出了一位受困的人。请你根据下面四幅图片的顺序,以日记形式记下事情的全过程。
注意:1. 开头已给出。
2. 字数不少于60。
3. 提示词:锹,铲spade;担架stretcher
Last Saturday morning,a severe earthquake suddenly happened. ____________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
B卷[学期综合]满分50分
Ⅰ. 选词填空(共8小题;每小题2分,满分16分)
请用方框中词语的适当形式完成下列句子,每词只用一次。
pollute differ discover excite impress all at once wealthy present
1. The government should take action to reduce air ______________.
2. We were greatly __________ by the beautiful language of the book.
3. _________. the sky was covered with dark clouds and a terrible storm hit.
4. As is known to all, Columbus made a great _____________in 1492.
5. The fans watched the basketball match with ___________. shouting and screaming all the time.
6. Bill Gates is the second __________ person is the world aording to Forbes ranking.
7. He is looking forward to___________ his plan for the summer holiday to his classmates.
8. The twins are alike in appearance but quite__________ from each other in personality.
Ⅱ. 完成句子(共8小题;每小题3分,满分24分)
请根据括号中所给词或短语提示翻译下列句子。
1. 警察劝服他们说出了真相。( persuade)
___________________________________________________________________
2. 沉溺于电脑游戏对健康有害。( be addicted to)
___________________________________________________________________
3. 当你陷入麻烦时,可以向你的朋友求助。( get into trouble)
___________________________________________________________________
4. 雨下得很大,很多人被困在回家途中。( get stuck)
___________________________________________________________________
5. 她每天花1小时锻炼,这对她非常有益。( benefit)
___________________________________________________________________
6. 大城市的房价仍然在以很快的速度上涨。( go up)
___________________________________________________________________
7. 听到消息后,他们立刻动身去寻找走失的孩子。( in search of)
___________________________________________________________________
8. 那名足球运动员伤得很严重,连自己站起来都困难。( have difficulty in)
___________________________________________________________________
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
Under the extreme conditions of a disaster, human beings display the best and worst they are capable of. In the midst of chaos," women and children first" is the traditional way of doing
things.
When the Titanic sank, the stories of the courage mainly shown in the face of death moved the world. Sixty years before that, the passengers of another ship had shown even greater discipline and nobility(高尚的品格)in a terrible situation.
The ship was the Birkenhead, a steam-powered troopship transporting British troops to South Africa. On 26 February, 1852, the ship hit an uncharted rock while rounding the Cape of Good Hope. There were about six hundred and eighty on board, of whom fifty were women and children. The remainders were soldiers and officers of the 74th Highlanders, led by Major Alexander Sexton. In addition, the ship was loaded with horses.
The collision(磋撞)had already caused dozens of the troops to drown as they slept below the deck. Major Sexton ordered the survivors on deck, and in one of the more remarkable displays of courage seen, the soldiers stood silently to attention as the women and children were loaded into the life-boats. The ship was sinking rapidly and leaning, but they continued to stand until all the women and horses were driven over-board to give them a chance. Only then, at the order from Major Sexton, did they break ranks and try to save their own lives. But the ship broke up, and four hundred and eighty-eight of the soldiers died.
In plete opposition to this bravery, was the oasion when nearly all the casualties were women and children. This happened on l April, 1873. The White Star liner Atlantic, under the mand of the inpetent Captain Williams, was wrecked on rocks off the coast of Nova Scotia. Williams, who knew the dangers of the area, had refused to consult charts or maps and had bee utterly lost in the bad weather. In the panic, the male passengers deserted their families and tried to escape ashore. Their behavior was shocking. There were five hundred and sixty deaths. Of the four hundred survivors, not one was a woman.
1. What is the correct time order of the three disasters?
A. The White Star Liner Atlantic, the Birkenhead, the Titanic.
B. The Birkenhead, the Titanic, the White Star Liner Atlantic.
C. The Birkenhead, the White Star Liner Atlantic, the Titanic.
D. The Titanic, the Birkenhead, the White Star Liner Atlantic.
2. Which of the following is true about the Birkenhead?
A. She hit a rock and sank immediately.
B. The crew escaped after the women and children.
C. All the survivors were soldiers, officers and horses.
D. Half of the people on board were women and children.
3. What does the underlined word "casualties" probably mean?
A. Survivors. B. Soldiers, C. Crew. D. Deaths.
4. What caused the White Star Liner Atlantic's collision?
A. The bad weather.
B. The uncharted rock,
C. The people on board.
D. The inexperienced captain.
5. What is the best title of this passage?
A. The Best and the Worst
B. The Meaning of Nobility
C. "Lady First" Rule
D. Ship Collision