2014河北正定高一英语第二学期期末试题（有答案人教版）

详细内容

e a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker.
12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?
A. Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses.
C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarette.
听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题。
13. Where does Michelle Ray e from?
A. A middle-sized city.B. A small town.C. A big city.
14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?
A. The Zen Garden.B. The Highlands.C. The Red River Area.
15. What does Michelle ray do for plete quiet?
A. Go camping.B. Study in a library.C. Read at home.
16. What are the speakers talking about in general?
A. Late-night shopping.B. Asian food.C. Louisville.
听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Why do some people say they never have dreams aording to Dr Garfield?
A. They fet about their dreams. B. They don’t want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about his brother’s death.
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfield’s opinion about dreaming?
A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse. C. It prevents the mind from working.
20. Why do some people turn off their dreams pletely?
A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses. C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Space is where our future is ― trips to the Moon, Mars and beyond. Most people would think that aside from ets(彗星) and stars, there is little else out there. But, since our space journey started we have left so much trash（垃圾） there that scientists are now concerned that if we don't clean it up, we may all be in great danger.
The first piece of space junk was created in 1964, when the American satellite Vanguard I stopped operating and lost its connection with the ground center. However, since it kept orbiting around the Earth without any results, scientists became increasingly fortable abandoning（抛弃） things that no longer served any useful purpose in space.
It is said that there are now over 500,000 pieces of man-made trash orbiting the Earth at speeds of up to 17,500 miles per hour. The junk varies from tiny pieces of paint chipped off rockets to cameras, huge fuel tanks, and even odd items like the million-dollar tool kit that astronaut Heidemarie Stefanyshyn Piper lost during a spacewalk.
The major problem with the space trash is that it may hit working satellites and damage traveling spaceship. Moreover, pieces of junk may crash with each other and break into pieces which fall back to the Earth. To avoid this, scientists have invented several ways for clearing the sky. Ground stations have been built to monitor larger pieces of space trash to prevent them from crashing into working satellites or space shuttles. Future plans include a cooperative effort among many nations to stop littering in space and to clean up the trash already there.
21. What was the first piece of man-made space trash¬?
A. A camera.B. A tool kit. C. A fuel tank. D. A broken satellite.
22. Why were scientists NOT concerned about space trash in the beginning?
A. It no longer served any useful purpose.B. It was millions of miles away from the Earth.
C. It did not cause any problems.D. It was regarded as similar to ets and stars.
23. Which of the following statements is true about space junk?¬
A. It is huge, heavy machines.B. It never changes position.
C. It floats slowly around the Earth.D. It may cause problems for space shuttles.
24. What has been done about the space trash problem¬?
A, Scientists have cleaned up most of the trash.
B. Large pieces of space trash are being closely watched.
C. Many nations have worked together to stop polluting space.
D. Ground stations are built to help store the trash properly in space.
B
Many people don't realize the importance of music education in the schools today．A new study showed, however, music education is extremely important．
In college, music education is one of the largest programs．Teachers have to learn general education materials and techniques． They must learn to play every instrument; they must learn music history and music theory; they must learn instrument repair and teaching methods; they must learn conducting and so much more．At the same time, much of our culture and tradition is absorbed in music．
Music plays a very important role in our education．
Music helps with math and science． Students learn to count, and how to multiply and divide．Students also use science to help them discover what sounds good together and what doesn't．Students also need science to understand something called the “overtone series", which is about how music is produced by vibration（颤动）and why．
Students learn a lot about languages through music. Many songs are written in other languages, including ancient ones．Students must learn to translate these works to understand what they are singing about. A song is likely to be a famous short work set to music; so students bee familiar with that very often while singing．
Students learn a huge amount of cooperation of body parts through music, so parts of the body can work better together．Students must use skills in order to play an instrument．Singers and instrument players must learn breath control and be in good shape to play．
Students learn about art. Some famous pieces were written about important pieces of art, and students learn about the artists and styles as they're playing the music．
Music education also brings higher thinking to our children．It allows them to think about plex patterns．Students have to be aware of what every other musician does at every time．In that way, it develops cooperation, as well．They tend to develop more ability for learning．
As one can see, music is very important to education．
25．Aording to the passage, learning music in college will be quite ．
A． easy B． stressful C． impressive D． useless
26．As to the benefits from music, which of the following is NOT included in the passage?
A． Calculation． B． Language study． C． Relaxation．D． Cooperation of body parts．
27．The underlined word "that" in Para．5 refers to“ "．
A． the music B． the language C． the culture D． the work
28．What can we know from the passage?
A． Science and music are extreme poles． B． Only the wisest person can learn music well．
C． Music is good to our all-round development．D． All of us know the importance of music clearly．
C
It seems hard to watch someone yawn and not to yawn ourselves. Even reading about yawning can make you do it. Now, a new study has found why yawning has such a powerful force.
Yawning when others yawn, the study suggests, is a sign of pity and a form of social connection. Kids don’t develop this deeply rooted behavior until around age four, the study found. Kids with autism (自闭症) are less likely to catch yawns. In the most serious cases, they never do. Yawning might help doctors to see whether the children are developing rightly. The work could also lead to a better understanding of the ways that people municate and connect.
"Emotional infection seems to be a born thing that connects us together," said Molly Helt, a graduate student in psychology at the University of Connecticut. "Yawning may be part of that." Inspiration for her study came when she tried to get her own autistic son to clear his ears on an airplane. She repeatedly yawned at him, hoping he would yawn back. He never did.
"The fact that autistic kids don’t do it might mean they’re really missing out on that emotional connection with people around them," she said. "The biggest thing people try to figure out after birth is how we bee humans and understand that humans have minds that are different from others’," she added. "Autistic people never seem to understand that."
Like infectious （有感染力的）laughter and crying, scientists have found that yawning is a shared experience that promotes social connection. Helt said it could fight stress after a period of being nervous and spread a feeling of calm through a group.
29. What does the new study suggest, aording to the first two paragraphs?
A. Yawning is a form of munication. B. It is easy to stop yawning when you see others yawn.
C. Children follow others in yawning just after they are born.
D. Yawning has some mysterious force which is related to God.
30. Aording to Molly Helt, _________.
A. humans differ from animals because they municate with others
B. yawning is a kind of emotional connection among humans
C. emotions are infectious, but yawning is not D. yawning helps clear ears on planes
31. Which of the following is NOT true about yawning?
A. It is natural to yawn back if people around you yawn.
B. Some kids are too young to yawn after others.
C. Yawning can be used to test children’s development.
D. Kids with autism yawn easily when others yawn.
32. The author implies in the last paragraph that ________.
A. yawning is different from infectious laughter and crying in theory.
B. it is bad manners to yawn on some social oasions.
C. the more you yawn, the happier you will be. D. yawning can make people feel relaxed.
D
Dickens & London Exhibition
Date: 9 December, 2013---10 June, 2014
Location: Museum of London
Celebrate the 202th anniversary of the birth of Charles Dickens in the first major UK exhibition for over 40 years.
By recreating the atmosphere of Victorian London through sound and projections(投影画). You’ll be taken ton an unfettable journey to discover the city that inspired his writings.
Paintings, photographs, costumes and objects will show different themes that Dickens wrote into his works, while rarely seen manuscripts(手稿) including Bleak House and David Copperfield―written in the author’s own hand―will offer clues to his creative genius.
During your visit you’ll discover how Dickens’ childhood experiences of London were introduced into the stories he wrote. The great social questions of the19th century will also be examined, all of which set the scene for Dickens’ greatest works.
Highlights of the exhibition will include an exciting audio-visual experience bringing to life the desk and chair where Dickens worked on his novels, and a special film shot by one of the UK’s leading documentary filmmakers.
Packages include afternoon entry (1:00 pm―4:00 pm) to the exhibition plus overnight aommodation at a nearby hotel. If you wish to visit the exhibition the day after your hotel stay, please call us. Call: 08712212717.
Book a trip online with us, with tickets to Dickens & London Exhibition―afternoon entry and hotel aommodation included in the price. All taxes included. No credit card fees. No booking fees. No discount.
Price Information: a package costs an adult ￡180 and a child ￡90 (4―15) ; an afternoon entry costs an adult ￡28 and a child ￡14 ( 4―15 ).
33. During the visit, visitors can ___________________
A. read three Dickens’ manuscripts. B. experience a vivid picture of Victorian London.
C. find the great social problems in London at present.
D. sit at the desk where Dickens worked hard on his novels.
34. If we book a trip online, we have the following benefits except that ___________ .
A. we can book it free of charge.B. we will pay none of the taxes.
C. we will pay none of credit card fees.D. we will be given a discount.
35. How much should a couple with one child at 10 and another at 18 pay if they have a package?
A. ￡360 B. ￡540 C. ￡630 D. ￡720
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（E=AB, F=AC, G=AD）
How do you stay true to yourself when you're surrounded by friends and/or family that have an opinion on everything you do? It's not easy! 36 Here are 4 tips which can help you live a dynamic life．
37
Stay true to yourself by listening to the only opinions that really matter - your own and those from people who believe in and encourage you．Deep down you know yourself better than anybody else．
Don't fear people
38 The reason most people don't take risks, or live on the edge is the fear of what others might think of them．If you want to live the life you truly deserve, you must give up the need to be liked by everybody．
Value yourself and your choices
When you do, others will too．Own the choices you make in your life． 39 When you believe in yourself, in time, others will believe in you too．Show confidence in your choices, and what you stand for whether others agree or not．
Focus on appreciation
No matter what the circumstances are, there is always something to be grateful for．All suessful people ask, What am I grateful for/How can I improve my situation and use these tough times to inspire others. 40 These steps, if applied, will help you transform your peace of mind, lifestyle, and productivity．
A．Focus on your own talents and strengths
B．Never let others' opinions guide your choices
C．Treat every person like they are important．
D．When you doubt yourself, others will doubt you．
E．Stay fearless in everything you will have to do．
F．Be thankful to life and be helpful to others, and you’ I lead a suessful life．
G However, there are great possibilities that you can lead the life you really want．
第三部分：英语知识运用 （共三节, 满分55分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Born in 1963 in Sierra Visa, Arizona, USA, Jessica learned to live her life with her feet. Born without arms, she faced many 41 .
There were many questions at the time about whether Jessica would be able to live a “ 42 ” life. However, Jessica’s father said he 43 had a tear about her birth condition. He had full confidence in her potential.
With the 44 of her parents and family, Jessica became confident in herself as an adult and continued to 45 the world with her feet.
As a child, Jessica studied dance in her hometown. When her first 46 arrived, she asked to be put in the back row. Her dance teacher told her there was no 47 row.
Tentatively she took the stage with the other students and performed her 48 . When she finished, the applause from the audience gave her encouragement and 49 to continue dancing for 14 years. 50 , Jessica earned her first Black Belt in the International Taekwondo Federation at the age of 14.
After 51 from high school, Jessica attended the University of Arizona 52 she earned a bachelor’s degree in psychology. When talking about her degree, she frequently 53 that psychology(心理) trusts the way people think has a greater 54 on their lives than a physical limitation.
Jessica’s most famous aomplishment was learning how to 55 . It took three states, four airplanes, two flight instructors and a discouraging year to 56 the right aircraft: a 1946 415C Ercoupe Airplane. She 57 the Guinness World Record 58 being the first person certified to fly an airplane with only her feet.
Jessica now 59 a motivational speaker. She travels the world sharing her story and 60 people to be creative and innovative.
41. A. challenges B. trouble C. advantages D. influences
42. A. simple B. special C. normal D. unusual
43. A. frequently B. never C. ever D. certainly
44. A. argument B. understanding C. opposition D. support
45. A. decorate B. explore C. explode D. establish
46. A. performance B. image C. exhibition D. appearance
47. A. back B. front C. edge D. middle
48. A. line B. emotion C. routine D. behaviour
49. A. sympathy B. sorrow C. doubt D. confidence
50. A. Unfortunately B. Delightedly C. Disappointedly D. Hopefully
51. A. admitting B. entering C. graduating D. settling
52. A. which B. when C. what D. where
53. A. dreamed B. ignored C. explained D. refused
54. A. symbol B. frustration C. evidence D. impact
55. A. board B. fly C. seat D. launch
56. A. find B. lose C. cancel D. look
57. A. experienced B. scheduled C. received D. praised
58. A. for B. against C. beyond D. within
59. A. describes as B. regards as C. treats as D. works as
60. A. amazing B. encouraging C. enjoying D. astonishing
第Ⅱ卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用 （共三节，满分55分）
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Carl: Morning, Andy. How do you like the party last night?
Andy: Great. I really 61 (enjoy) myself there. It is a few years 62 I had such a good time. And you will never guess whom I met there. 63 was J. K Rowling.
Carl: You 64 be kidding me. You mean you met JK Rowling, 65 one ever writing Harry Potter? I can’t believe it!
Andy: But it’s true.
Carl: Oh, no. If I 66 (be) so busy with my work last night, I would have met my idol. I couldn’t be more 67 (regret) now.
Andy: Hey! Cheer up. She hasn’t left yet. 68 , she mentioned that she was likely to attend the charity party 69 (hold) by our university next evening.
Carl: Wonderful! I couldn’t wait to see her. She is the most imaginative author I have ever seen. And you will go there with me then, won’t you?
Andy: Why not? She is my idol, too. By the way, don’t fet to take your camera, for you’d never like to miss the chance to take photos 70 her.
Carl: OK. I won’t.
第三节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在“答题纸”相应题号后空白处写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一个词）
71．With all these ________(吸引), no wonder tourism is increasing wherever there is a Disneyland.
72．Every area of the park is _______(模仿)after life in the days of King Arthur.
73．Another student and I, ____(代表) the association, went to the airport to meet the international students..
74．_____________(不幸) his father died, leaving the family even worse off.
75．The acting is so _________(令人信服)that it makes you believe that the meal is very delicious.
76．It is one of the most _______(独一无二) theme park in the world
77．Word came that he was ________(承认) into Peking University.
78．It makes the world e to life in a _______(完全)new way.
79．We were trying to escape the ______(拉力) of the earth’s gravity.
80．She refused the job for _______(各种各样)reasons.
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在下面写出增加的词；
删除：把多余的词用斜线（?）划掉；
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。
One evening two young men were walking in the street. They tried to find a chance to steal everything. The clock struck twelve. Most people were in bed. Quickly they came to the house and it seems that everyone in the house had fallen sleep. Standing at the front gate, one man whispered in English to the other at a low voice, “You wait here. I will go around to the front door and then get into the house.” All of sudden, out of the house ran a dog, barked at them. The two men were much afraid and ran away as fast as possibly. They didn’t stop until they got to a lonely place. One man said to the other surprisingly, “It’s too bad. I had thought that the dog could understand English.”
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
随着网络的发展，网上购物越来越受到人们的喜爱，网上购物的人也越来越多，请你谈谈网上购物的优点和不足之处。
写作要点：1. 网上购物的优点 2. 网上购物的缺点 3.你的建议
要求：1. 短文词数不少于100（不含已写好的部分）。
2. 内容充实，结构完整，语意连贯。 3. 书写需清晰、工整。
With the rapid development of the Inter, Inter shopping is being a popular way of shopping._____________________________________________________________________________

高一期末考试英语试题答案
参考答案
听力 CABBA CBACB CAABC CABAC
阅读：21-24 BAAD 25-28 BCDC 29-32ABDD 33-35 BDC 36-40GBEDF
完形 ACBDB AACDB CDCDB ACADB
语法填空
61. enjoyed62. since 63. It 64. must65. the66. hadn’t been 67. regretful
68.Besides69. to be held70. with
单词拼写
71. attractions 72. modelled /modeled 73. representing 74. Unfortunately; Unluckily 75. convincing 76. unique 77. admitted 78. pletely 79. pull 80. various
改错
1 everything---something 2the ---a 3. seems---seemed 4 sleep ---asleep
5 at--- in 6 front --- back 7 sudden前加a 8 barking 9 possible 10 couldn’t
作文：
With the rapid development of the Inter, Inter shopping is being a popular way of shopping. It offers a number of benefits for the shoppers. The most important advantage is convenience. You can shop as you like as the on-line shops are open 24 hours a day, and you do not have to queue with other shoppers. Secondly, it is easy to find what you are looking for on the inter. Finally, it is often cheaper to buy goods through the inter.
There are disadvantages too. The main disadvantage is that you can’t actually see the products you are buying or check their quality. Also many people will miss the opportunity to talk to friends while shopping. Besides, some people are worried about paying for goods using credit cards.
In my opinion, the convenience and excitement of on line shopping is beyond all doubts. In the meantime, we must always bear in mind that certain traps do exist, so we’d better make sure the sellers are trustworthy before buying.