福建龙岩高一英语上册期末考试试题（附答案）

详细内容

e C. So whatD. How about
23. The English play _____ my students acted at the New Year’s party turned out a great suess.
A. in whichB. for whichC. on which D. at which
24. The houses are specially _______ and built for those home-lost people.
A. decorated B. designedC. managed D. removed
25. With economy increasing steadily, people ______ enjoy a life of higher quality.
A. shallB. can C. may D. must
26. The taxi driver would rather he ______ the passenger home yesterday.
A. did drive B. drove C. had driven D. would have driven
27. You’re always saying that everyone should be equal, ______ I disagree.
A. whereB. what C. which D. why
28. I’ll _______ this matter as soon as possible, I promise. But you’d better have a little patience.
A. prepare for B. make forC. defend against D. look into
29. ?Alice, did your editor make a phone call to you the next day?
--No, it was a fortnight(两周) ______ he gave me a second call.
A. sinceB. that C. when D. before
30. Jack and Mike were found cheating in the exam, and _____ by their teacher at the moment.
A. were scolded B. are being scolded C. have been scolded D. were being scolded
31. A puter is worth almost 5,000 yuan, but I’ve saved ______ 1,000 yuan.
A. not more thanB. not less thanC. no more thanD. no less than
32. In China many parents often make sacrifices(牺牲) for their boys or girls, which _____ increases their dependence.
A. in turn B. in return C. in charge D. in need
33. As far as I’m concerned, he is sure not to make a ______ with his boss; that’s not his style.
A. bargain B. agreement C. debate D. decision
34. After questioning the sex crime suspect(嫌疑人) for five hours, the policemen got _______ they wanted.
A. whichever B. whatever C. whichD. what
35. The TV Tower, ______ base is used as a big electrical equipment shop, attracts countless travelers on a visit every day.
A. where B. which C. whoseD. its
第二节 完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从35―55各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项
Every one will laugh at you if you don’t know about Pele, the most famous footballer in Brazil(巴西). Because of his great devotion to the ____36____ of football, he is always ___37___
as the “King” by football fans around the world.
Pele ____38____ his talent for football in his ____39____. When he was thirteen, ___40____ perfect skills, he ____41____Santos(桑托斯)， a very important football ____42____ in Brazil.
In 1958, Pele was ____43____ to play for Brazil in the 6th World Cup petition. ___44__ he was sixteen, he was the best player ___45___ the field. ____46____ to Pele, Brazil ___47____ the world championship for the first time.
Pele played for Brazil in the World Cup petition from 1958 to 1970.
In one famous match, the fans were ____48____ for the exciting moment ____49____ Pele would score his thousandth ____50____ when the referee(裁判) gave the Santos a penalty(点球) ____51____. Pele walked up to take it. The opposing goalkeeper had no ____52____ with the hard and aurate ____53____. Pele had scored his thousandth goal! The crowds ____54____, “Pele, Pele…” That is a record which is as valuable in sports as a thousand goals.
Pele was always ____55____ to the spirit of the sport as a professional(职业的) player. He always played a fair game and behaved modestly with a cheerful smile. He is held in high respect.
36. A. reason B. cause C. event D. affair
37. A. honoredB. thought C. looked D. treated
38. A. gaveB. expressed C. showed D. felt
39. A. schoolB. youth C. home D. boyhood
40. A. withB. to C. for D. due
41. A. admitted B. joined C. attended D. changed
42. A. firm B. society C. club D. troop
43. A. orderedB. amazed C. made D. chosen
44. A. SinceB. When C. As D. Though
45. A. inB. on C. for D. near
46. A. ThanksB. Because C. Given D. Devoted
47. A. defeatedB. struck C. won D. gained
48. A. askingB. waiting C. expecting D. holding
49. A. whileB. until C. when D. that
50. A. attemptB. try C. mark D. goal
51. A. kickB. throw C. push D. beat
52. A. momentB. choice C. doubt D. chance
53. A. shotB. aim C. attack D. strike
54. A. weptB. cheered C. yelled D. excited
55. A. lovelyB. respective C. faithful D. believable
第三节 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读以下五篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项:
A
One hot night last July, when our new baby wouldn’t or couldn’t sleep, I tried everything I could think of―a warm bottle, songs and gentle rocking. Nothing would settle him. Guessing that I had a long night ahead of me, I brought a portable TV into his room, figuring that watching the late movie was as good a way as any to kill off the hours till dawn. To my surprise, as soon as the TV lit up, the baby quieted right down, his little eyes focused brightly on the tube. Not to waste an opportunity for sleep, I then walked softly out of the room, leaving him to watch the actors celebrate John Bellushi’s forty-fifth birthday. My wife and I heard no more of the baby that night, and the next morning when I went into his room again, I found him still watching TV himself.
I found in my baby’s behavior a symbol of the new generation. My wife and I had given him some books to examine, but he merely spit upon them. When we read to him, he did not feel fortable. And so it is in the schools. We find that our students don’t read, and that they look down upon reading and scold those of us who teach it. All they want to do is watch TV. After this experience with the baby, I have reached a conclusion―Let them watch it! If television is that much more attractive to children than books, why should we figure about it? Let them watch as they want.
56. Why did the author bring a TV into his baby son’s room?
A. To make his son bee quiet.
B. In order not to let his baby feel lonely.
C. To spend the night by watching TV program.
D. To make his son go to sleep as soon as possible.
57. The baby’s reaction(反应) to the TV program is _________.
A. calm B. excitingC. encouraging D. unexpected
58. The underlined phrase “fight about” in the passage probably means ________.
A. quarrel aboutB. think of C. care forD. talk over
59. From the passage, we know that the author is _________.
A. an editor B. a teacher C. a writer D. a scholar(学者)

B
Our “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago.
My next-door neighbor and fellow mother, Christie, and I were our in our front yards, watching seven children of age six and under ride their bikes up and down. “I wish I could take one of my children out alone,” said Christie. Then we worked out a plan. When Christie takes one of her children out alone, I’ll watch her other three. And when she watched two of mine, I will take someone out.
The children were extremely quick to aept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time. Christie’s daughter, McKenzie, went first. When she returned, the other children showered her with tons of questions. McKenzie was smiling broadly. Christie looked refreshed and happy. “She is like a different kid when there’s no one else around,” Christie shared with me quietly. With her mother all to herself, McKenzie didn’t have to make any effort to gain attention.
Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie, I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times. For example, I’m always surprised when my daughter, who is seldom close to me, holds my hand frequently. My stuttering(口吃的) son, Tom, doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak. And the other son, Sam, who is always a follower when around other children, shines a leader during our times together.
The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child―talking, sharing and laughing, which has been the biggest gain. Every child deserves an only child at least once in a while.
60. What’s the text mainly about?
A. The basic needs of children. B. The happy life of two families.
C. The experience of the only child being with mother.
D. The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.
61. Right after McKenzie came back, the other children were ________.
A. excited B. curiousC. worried D. happy
62. What’s one of the changes the author finds in her children?
A. Tom has less difficulty in speaking. B. The daughter acts like a leader.
C. Sam holds her hand more often. D. The boys bee better followers
63. The author seems to believe that _________.
A. Having brothers and sisters is fun B. it’s tiring to look after three children
C. every kid needs parents’ full attentionD. parents should watch others’ kids
C
Are your children liked by their teachers? All parents want their children to impress their teachers and sueed in school. You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps.
Make sure they’re prepared. Teachers are impressed by children ing to school prepared to learn. Make sure they have everything they need―pencils textbooks, erasers and so on.
Require them to be active in class. Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don’t understand something. Some children think teachers are bothered by questions, but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative(采取主动) in asking questions. They should take part in class discussions, giving their opinions politely.
Keep your children healthy. If your children are tired and hungry, they won’t be ready to learn. Children need at least 8 to 10 hours of sleep per night. Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch. Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods―apples or bananas are better for them than cookies.
Make sure that your children do their homework. If they really don’t understand it, discuss it with them patiently. Don’t help them do their homework. Teachers can always tell who it is that does the work.
Teach your children good manners and habits. Children need to arrive at the school punctually, and be polite to their teachers and classmates. Parents need to teach these skills at home. Nothing is sweeter than children who say “please” and “thank you”, and these are children their teachers are certain to love.
64. The first paragraph serves as ________.
A. an explanation B. an introductionC. a background D. a guidance
65. What should parents do aording to the passage?
A. They should ask their children’s teachers questions at times.
B. They should prepare their children cookies as well as fruits.
C. They have to require their children to get materials for learning themselves.
D. They ought to have discussions over difficulties with their children patiently.
66. Which of the following statements is Not true?
A. Hungry and tired children can’t focus on their study.
B. Children should go to school on time and learn to behave well.
C. Teachers aren’t able to decide if parents do homework for their children.
D. Teachers are impressed when children take an active part in class.
67. The passage mainly tells us that being parents, you should ________.
A. help your children to impress their teachers at school
B. ask your children to get ready for classes before going to school
C. teach your children to be polite to both their teachers and classmates
D. remind your children to observe all the rules when at school
D
Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn’t think that there would be any difficulty in getting it repaired, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.
The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, the third and the fourth―so I decided that my approach must be wrong.
I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair? Twenty pounds,” I said. “OK,” he said, “I’ll give you twenty pounds.” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that. It’s nothing.”
Everything was going aording to the plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it? I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean? You’ve just said sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I’m sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.” “You’re right,” I said, “and what would you have done if I had walked in and asked ‘Would you mend this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you. Shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.
68. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer ________.
A. was rather impoliteB. was warmly received
C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair
D. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair
69. The underlined word “approach” in the second paragraph means __________.
A. plan to deal with thingsB. decision to sell things
C. idea of repairing thingsD. way of doing things
70. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means that the shopkeeper ______.
A. changed his mindB. saw the writer’s purpose
C. aepted the offerD. decided to help the writer
71. From the text, we can learn that the write was a _____ person.
A. smart B. tricky C. cautious D. humorous
E
Happy Leap Day! Leap Day, you ask? Yes, it’s February 29. You may notice this date didn’t appear on last year’s calendar, or the year before that, or … That’s because Leap Day happens once every four years ?and 2008 is a leap year. A leap year has 366 days instead of the usual 365 that an ordinary year has. An extra day is added to the calendar in a leap year, and here’s why:
The 365 days of the calendar are meant to match up with the solar year. A solar year is the time it takes the Earth to plete its orbit around the Sun, about one year. But the Earth’s yearly trip around the Sun takes a bit longer than 365 days. The orbit takes 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds, to be exact. That time equals roughly one quarter of a day., so the calendar and the solar year don’t match aurately. After a few years, that extra time in the solar year begins to aumulate. After four years, for example, the four extra quarter days will make the calendar fall behind the solar year by about a day.
Aording to the Honor Society of Leap Year Day Babies―a club for people born on Leap Day―there are an estimated 4 million people whose birthdays e but once every four years. But who wants to wait four years to celebrate his/her birthday? Most celebrate yearly on February 28 or March 1.
There was a time when strict rules prevented women from proposing marriage to their beloved. In most cultures, that’s not the case anymore. In fact, female pioneers who thought this rule was clearly unfair managed to get Leap Year established as an aeptable time for women to pop the question to unmarried men. So on February 29, a man could be surprised with an offer he couldn’t refuse. The first documentation(文献的使用) of this day of ladies’ choice was in 1288 in Scotland. Officials then decided to pass a law that allowed women to propose marriage to men of their choice in that year. They also made it law that any man who said no to a proposal in a leap day had to pay a fine. The fine could range(范围在……之间)from a kiss to payment for a silk dress or a pair of gloves.
72. Aording to the first two paragraphs, we can conclude that _________.
A. February 29 never appears on the calendar.
B. February 29 es once every four years, every Leap Year
C. an ordinary year has one more day than a leap year
D. 2008 has 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds
73. What does the underlined phrase “pop the question” probably means _______.
A. Propose marriageB. Refuse marriage C. Ask questions D. Give directions
74. In the last paragraph, the underlined “they” refers to _______.
A. unmarried menB. single ladiesC. Officials D. the Scottish
75. Which topic can best describe the last paragraph?
A. What Can Ladies Do With the Extra Day?
B. It’s Unfair to Prevent Ladies From Offering Love.
C. Respect Ladies in Leap Year.
D. Leap Year Is Ladies’ Choice.

第 II 卷（共两节 满分35分）
第一节短文填词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文， 依据以下提示：1）汉语提示，2）首字母提示，3）语境提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的英语单词，并将该词完整地填写在右边相对应的横线上。所填单词要求意义准确和拼写正确。
Dear Bob,
I learnt about you from my English teacher, Miss Fang.
I’d like to have you _______ my pen friend, and get to know more 76. _________
about your country. First let me tell you something about _______.77. _________
I’m a student n______ Li Hua, living in Beijing, which is the78. _________
c________ of the PRC. I study in Hongqi Senior High School.79. _________
This is a large and beautiful school, and I e_______ everything in 80. _________
and around it. We are required to learn quite a few _______(科目),81. _________
such as Math, Chinese, English and physics. I u______ to play82. _________
table tennis a lot in my spare time. H_______, now I say, I show83.__________
________(爱好) in football. Do you go in for any ball games? What84. _________
is your favorite? I am looking forward to getting a _____ from you85. _________
soon. Best wishes!
Truly yours,
Li Hua
第二节书面表达（25分）
目前，诸如酱紫、神马、王道、很嗨、BH和 MS等一些网络语言在青少年中极为盛行， 并出现在作业、报告，甚至考试的作文中。 请你以“Should Inter Slang Be Prohibited?”为题， 根据以下要点用英语写一篇短文。
一部分学生认为网络语言：1.生动、时尚；2. 充满幽默与智慧；3. 使用更便捷。
另一部分学生认为网络语言：1.太简单、缺乏思想性； 2.许多人不能理解和接受。
你认为网络语言：1. …… 2. ……
注意： 1.对所给要点不要作简单翻译，要有适当发挥；
2.词数在120词左右， 开头部分已给，不计入词数。
3.参考词汇：生动-vivid a., 时尚-fashionable a., 智慧-intelligence n.,
confused-a.无法理解， misunderstand-v.误解
Should Inter Slang Be Prohibited(禁止)?
At present, Inter slang, such as “BH”, “MS” has bee popular with many teenagers.
____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案

1―20： BBC CAB BBAAB ACBAA
21―35: DCABB CADDB CBADC
36―55: BACDA BCDDB ACBCD ADABC
56―75： CDAB DBAC BDCA DCBA BACD
76. bee77. myself 78. named79. capital 80. enjoy
81. subjects 82. used 83. However 84. interest 85. reply
One possible version
… There are different opinions on Inter slang.
Some students think Inter slang is vivid, fashionable and full of humor and intelligence. What’s more, the Inter slang can make chatting on the quicker.
However, some other students don’t share their opinions, saying that the Inter slang lack depth of thought and it is over too simple. Besides, it is hard to understand and even not aepted by most people. The words sometimes might make people confused, thus resulting in misunderstanding.
As an old saying goes, every coin has two sides. Personally, as we live in the Information Age, we seem to fall behind if we don’t know the Inter slang. So, it will be OK as long as these terms are used correctly in proper situations.