2012年温州市十校联合体高一英语下册期末试题(含听力)（有答案）

详细内容

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7.Where will the speakers get together?
A. In Room 50101 B. In Room 51108C. In Room 50811
请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.How will the speakers go?
A. On foot B. By bike C. By bus
9.What will Mary be asked to do?
A. Buy salt B. Take water C. Bring matches
请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Who is Kate?
A.Lucy’s mother B Jim’s wife C Tom’s wife
11.Where is the man going?
A. To his friend’s B. To the City Library C. To the No.1 Hospital
12.What happened to the woman?
A. She took the wrong bus.
B. She was late for the bus.
C. She fot to attend Tom’s wedding party.
请听第9段材料，回答第13至15题。
13.What’s the problem with the speaker’s car?
A. It is too bad. B. It is too big. C. It costs too much gas.
14.Which isn’t mentioned in the talk?
A. Driving the car to the zoo
B. Nearly being in aidents twice.
C. Offering friends a ride
15.What will the speaker have to do next summer?
A. Make the car more beautiful.
B. Work to pay the car’s insurance and expenses.
C. Stop driving and pay more attention to study.

二．单项填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
16. Nobody caught_____ sight of the thief who was stealing a car in _____ distance.
A. / ; / B. the ; the C./ ; a D. / : the
17. ------ ________ he use your puter?
------ Certainly. Don’t fet to turn it off when he finishes using it.
A. Will B. Must C. Shall D Does
18.The developed countries ______ great importance to education. They support education with a lot of money.
A. attach B. pay C. link D. apply
19. As soon as he es back, I’ll tell him when __________ and see him.
A. you will e B. will you e C. you e D. do you e
20.The news ____ is being broadcast in the airport is ____ a big snowstorm will e attacking.
A. which; which B. / ; that C. that ; which D. that ; that
21.He _____ a carpet on the floor and then _____ on it.
A. lied ; lay B. lay ; laid C. laid ; lay D. lain ; layed
22.They stood gazing at the happy _______ of children playing in the park.
A. scenery B. view C. sight D. scene
23._______ in fashionable clothes, she looks totally different, like a movie star.
A. Having dressed B. Dressed C. To dress D. Dressing
24. I dislike seafood, but Mary thinks no food tastes _______ than fish and crab.
A. the better B. best C. better D. a better
25. Our neighbour has __________ ours.
A. twice a big swimming pool as B. twice as big a swimming pool as
C. a swimming pool twice big as D. twice as a swimming pool big as
26. I think all the workers, ________ the leader _____ playing the most important role.
A. rather than ; are B. rather ; are C. more than ; is D. less than ; is
27. In many people’s opinion, that pany, though relatively small, is pleasant ______.
A. to deal with B. dealing with C. to be dealt with D. dealt with
28. I’d appreciate _______ if you would like to teach me how to operate the new machine.
A. that B. it C. this D. you
29.The library , the walls of _____ are painted light green, is a peaceful place for us to read in.
A. that B. it C. what D. which
30. ------ Hi, Jack, let’s go to the new restaurant near our pany for dinner this evening.
------ It sounds nice , but it hasn’t been opened yet because _______.
A. it’s painted B. it has been painted C. it’s being painted D. it is painting

三．完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，共20分）
请认真阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, 31 the exam due to begin in a few minutes. On their faces was confidence. This was their 32 exam ― then on to graduation and jobs.
Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of 33 they would get. With the certainty of four years of 34 , they felt ready and able to take control of the world.
The ing exam, they knew, would be a(n) 35 task. The professor had said they could 36 their books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 37 each other, during the test.
38 they entered the classroom. The professor handed 39 the papers. And smiles appeared on the students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.
Three hours had passed 40 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.
He looked at the 41 faces before him, and then asked, “How many pleted all five questions?” 42 a hand was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hands.“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.
“ One, then? Certainly somebody finished one.”But the class remained 43 .
The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly 44 I expected,” he said. “I just want you to learn that, 45 you have pleted four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 46 you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t 47 are relatively valuable in everyday practice. ” Then smiling, he added, “You will all 48 this course, but remember ― even though you are now college graduates, your education has just 49 .”
The years have weakened the name of this professor, 50 not the lesson he taught.
31. A. talking B. discussing C. saying D. speaking
32. A. first B. middle C. second D. last
33. A. jo bs B. reward C. pay D. money
34. A. work B. collegeC. playD. enjoy
35. A. interestingB. necessaryC. easyD. unusual
36. A. takeB. bringC. carryD. have
37. A. listen toB. look atC. refer toD. talk to
38. A. NervouslyB. JoyfullyC. QuicklyD. Curiously
39. A. out B. in C. down D. up
40. A. thenB. asC. beforeD. after
41. A. pleasedB. worriedC. surprisedD. moved
42. A. NotB. OnceC. OnlyD. Even
43. A. noisy B. happy C. silent D. excited
44. A. how B. which C. thatD. what
45. A. right nowB. as though C. now that D. even though
46. A. examB. subjectC. questionD. college
47. A. answer B. know C. understand D. ask
48. A. takeB. failC. passD. start
49. A. begunB. pletedC. failed D. sueeded
50. A. or B. so C. and D. but

四．阅读理解（本题有20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
第一节：请认真阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Mr. Scott has worked at a police station since he left army five years ago. He’s brave and has already caught many thieves. He was promoted (提升) to the rank of officer last month. Now he works harder.
It was Mrs. Scott’s birthday yesterday. The woman thought her husband was very busy, and she decided to hold a small party only with her husband. Mr. Scott agreed with her and they didn’t invite any friends of theirs to the party. At noon he didn’t go home for lunch and went to a shop. There he bought an expensive diamond necklace for his wife. He hoped to put it on her neck with his own hands at the party. To his sorrow, a rich woman’s house was broken into and some jewelry was stolen, and at once he was sent there to solve the case (案件)，when he came back to his office, it was late at night. He was tired and hungry. He brought out the necklace and was going to leave when he was asked to answer a telephone. S everal minutes later when he came into his office, he found the necklace was gone, and he saw the case (盒子) only on his table. He became very angry and called all the policemen in and told them about it. But nobody admitted having stolen the necklace.
“I’ll give you a chance.” Said Mr. Scott, “ All the lights will be turned off. The man who took the necklace away will be able to put the necklace into the case in the dark.”
A few minutes later, Mr. Scott turned on the lights again. To his surprise, the case was also stolen.
51. Mr. Scott was promoted because _______.
A. he had been in the army. B. he was young.
C. he had worked there for five years. D. he did his duty better than his workmates.
52.Having read the story, we can know ______.
A. Mr. and Mrs. Scott loved each other.
B. the necklace was the most expensive in the town.
C. The Scotts had a few friends there.
D. Mr. Scott was the richest at the police station.
53.At last, _________
A. Mr. Scott knew who had stolen the necklace.
B. Mr. Scott lost both the necklace and the case.
C. the thief put the necklace back into the case.
D. Mr. Scott caught the thief in his office.
B
Happy April Fool’s Day! In celebration of the day, we have put together a list of some of the greatest hoaxes (恶作剧) in history. They are the lies that have been designed for innocent people who are ready to believe them.
▲INSTANT COLOR TV
In 1962 there was only one TV channel in Sweden, and it broadcast in black and white. The station’s Kjell Stepson, appearing on the news to announce that thanks to a newly developed technology, all viewers could now quickly and easily transform their existing sets to display color reception. All they had to do was pull a nylon (尼龙) stocking over their TV screen, and they would begin to see their favorite shows in color. Reportedly, hundreds of thousands of people, were taken in. Actual color TV transmission only started to appear in Sweden on April 1, 1970.
▲SAN SERRIFFE
In 1977 the British newspaper The Guardian published a special seven ?page supplement(增刊) in honor of the tenth anniversary of San Serriffe, a small republic located in the Indian Ocean. A series of articles affectionately asked for more information about the beautiful holiday spot. Few noticed that every thing about the island was made up.
▲NIXON FOR PRESIDENT
In 1992 American National Public Radio’s Talk of the Nation program announced tha t, Richard Nixon, in a surprise move, was running for President again. His new campaign slogan was, “ I didn’t do anything wrong, and I won’t do it again.” Aompanying this announcement were audio clips(片断) of Nixon delivering his election speech. Listeners responded immediately to the announcement, flooding the show with calls expressing shock and anger. Only during the second half of the show did the host John Huckleberry reveal that the announcement was a practical joke. Nixon’s voice was copied by edian Rich Little.
54.Which of the following countries in NOT mentioned in the text?
A. India B. The UK C. The United States D. Sweden
55.Who worked as a host on the radio?
A. Kjell Stepson B. Rich Little C. Richard Nixon D. John Huckleberry
56. When did the small republic San Serriffe e into being?
A. In 1962 B. In 1977 C. In 1992 D. Never
57.Where can we probably read this article?
A. In the ad. B. In a magazine C. In a novel D. In a news report
C
Many animals recognize their food because they see it. So do humans. When you see an apple or a piece of chocolate, you know that these are things you can eat. You can also use other senses when you choose your food. You may like it because it smells good or because it tastes good. You may dislike some types of food because they do not look, smell or taste very nice. Different animals use different senses to find and choose their food. A few animals depend on only one of their senses, while most animals use more than one sense.
Although there are many different types of food, some animals spend their lives eating only one type. The giant panda eats only one particular type of bamboo(竹子) . Other animals eat only one type of food even when given the choice. A kind of white butterfly(蝴蝶) will stay on the leaves of a cabbage, even though there are plenty of other vegetables in the garden. However, most animals have a more varied(多样化) diet . The bear eats fruits and fish. The fox eats small animals, birds and fruits. The diet of these animals will be different depending on the season.
Humans have a very varied diet. We often eat food because we like it and not because it is good for us. In countries such as France and Britain, people eat foods with too much sugar. This makes them overweight, which is bad for their health. Eating too much red meat and a nimal products, such as butter, can also be bad for the health. Choosing the right food, therefore, has bee an area of study in modern life.
58. We can infer from the text that humans and animals _________.
A. depend on one sense in choosing food B. are not satisfied with their food
C. choose food in similar ways D. eat entirely different food
59. Which of the following eats only one type of food?
A. The white butterfly. B. The small bird. C. The bear. D. The fox.
60. Certain animals change their choice of food when ___________.
A. the season changes B. the food color changes
C. they move to different places D. they are attracted by different smells
61. We can learn from the last paragraph that __________.
A. food is chosen for a good reason B. French and British food is good
C. some people have few choices of food D. some people care little about healthy diet
D
Most people, when they travel to space, would like to stay in orbit for a few days or more. And this stands to reason, if you’re paying $20,000 for your trip to orbit! So in order for tourism to reach its full potential（潜力）there’s going to be a need for orbital aommodation---or space hotels. What would a space hotel actually be like to visit? Hotels in orbit will offer the services you expect from a hotel------private rooms, meals, bars. But they’ll also offer two unique experiences: impressive views----of Earth and space---and the endless entertainment of living in zero gravity---including sports and other activities that make use of this.
The hotels themselves will vary greatly----from being quite simple in the early days to huge luxury structure at a later date. It’s actual ly surprising that as later as 1997, very few designs for space hotels were published. This is mainly because those who might be expected to design them haven’t expected launch costs to e down far enough to make them possible.
Lots of people who’ve been to space have described vividly what it’s like to live in zero gravity. There are obviously all sort of possibilities for dancing, gymnastics, and zero-G sports. Luckily, you don’t need to sleep much living in zero gravity, so you’ll have plenty of time for relaxing by hanging out in a bar with a window looking down at the turning Earth below.
Of course all good things have e to an end. Unfortunately, And so after a few days you’ll find yourself heading back enough you’ll be much more expert at exercising in zero gravity than you were when you arrived. You’ll be thinking how soon you can save up enough to get back up again---or maybe you should change jobs to get to work in an orbiting hotel.
62. When traveling in space, most people would like to stay in orbit for a few days because _______.
A. it is expensive to travel in space.
B. they would find the possible life in other star systems.
C. they could enjoy the luxury of space hotels.
D. they want to realize the full potential of tourism.
63. Which of the following is a unique experience that space hotels will offer?
A．The gravitational pull B. The special views
C. The relaxation in a bar D. The space walk
64. Which of the following is not discussed in the passage?
A. When was the space traveling made possible?
B. What are the unique experiences that space hotels will offer?
C. Why were there not many published designs for space hotels?
D.How can the travelers enjoy themselves in space hotels?
65. This passage is mainly about_______.
A. traveling in space. B. the ways of living in space hotels.
C.zero gravity and space hotels D. the description of space hotels
第二节：信息匹配: 请阅读下列信息:
The people below are all looking for a department in a college to learn music.
A. In this department they have risen to fame by some great violin players born there. The students there have several fortable places to practice their violin and some other instruments. Meanwhile the students have a chance to practice other instruments, such as the piano, the drum.
B. In this department they don’t plan to bring up a musician. They teach the students how to appreciate all types of music, especially for the students who love to be a listener, not p player of the drum. This is their first choice.
C. This department is home of the guitar players. If the students haven’t played the guitar and hope to learn from the beginning, this is likely to be their favorite place. Of course, they are also able to learn country music. Jazz and so on.
D. In this department you can learn jazz, opera, classical but jazz is the best and the most famous. They have experienced jazz teachers and they have won a lot of notional contests. At the same time you can improve your skills in playing the guitar and the piano there.
E. As is known, the piano is more versatile than any instrument. In this department only the students who have learned the piano for at least five years can be admitted. They are good at teaching advanced learners. After the hard practice, the students have a chance to enjoy all kinds of music.
F. In this department they do well in teaching instruments, especially the drum. They have excellent drums and every student has a chance to practice every day. All the teachers are very patient and experienced. What’s more, the students can learn rock, classical music and jazz.
请阅读下列五个人的基本情况，然后匹配信息。
66._____Kevin likes jazz very much. He wants to make a living by it in the future. His favorite instrument is the guitar and he also wants to get his skill of playing the guitar better.
67._____Robert started to play the violin when he was five. His favorite style of music is country music. His wish is to learn both of them further and bee a violinist in the future.
68.______James is fond of music, but his wish is to be a puter expert. He especially loves the sound of the drum and he likes rock.
69.______Though Harry is only fourteen years old, he has been learning to play the piano for nearly ten years. Harry says the best instrument is the piano. He expects to be a pianist in the future. In his spare time he likes to listen to opera.
70.______Greg was born in a worker’s family. His grandfather was a musician, so he wants to learn to play drums and at the same time he wishes to study classical music.

第II卷（共25分）
五、单词拼写 （本题共10题，每题1分。共10分。）
根据句子所给单词的首字母或中文意思，在答题纸上按题号写出各词正确的形式。
1. His excellent work i________ us deeply and we all admire him very much.
2.I heard that they have taken some m__________ to solve the pollution here.
3.The woman like ___________ (闲聊) with strangers on the Inter.
4.Most of the ___________（加拿大人）were very proud of the Winter Olympic Games..
5.My grandma grew up in the country, so she is quite f______ with all the crops.
6.Little Bill was a__________ to me for breaking my windows.
7.We should spend money on something helpful, which will b_________ everyone.
8.After serious Bill left, there was a more relaxed ________ (气氛) in the room.
9.Susan was excited when she m_________ to get a ticket for the concert.
10.A group of Chinese scientists are to e__________ the South Pole soon in order to discover more about the change of the temperature of the earth.

六、书面表达（满分15分）
全球气候不断变暖，环境污染日益严重，越来越深地影响人们的生活。学校师生如何积极参入应对气候与环境变化的挑战？
请你向全校师生拟一份“低碳生活倡议书”，内容包括：
1. 提倡低碳生活（low-carbon life）。
2. 如何践行低碳生活: (1)少用一次性制品（disposable products）；
(2)多骑自行车、多坐公交车等。
(3) ……
3. 一句低碳生活的口号。
注意：
1．对所给要点逐一陈述，适当发挥，不要简单翻译。
2．词数120字左右。开头已经写好，不计入总词数。
Dear teachers and fellow students，
Low-carbon life creates a green home. We have to act now.

附听力原文
第一节
(TEXT 1）
W: I’m going to see the doctor. It’s 4:45 and I have to be back at 6:00.
M: You’d better hurry. The doctor’s office closes in 15 minutes.
(TEXT 2)
M: Excuse me. I’d like to send some flowers to my girlfriend.
W: Let’s see. These fresh roses are very nice.
(TEXT 3)
M: Mr. Green can speak both English and F rench.
W: That’s not surprising. Canada has two national languages.
(TEXT 4)
M: Have you done your Christmas shopping yet?
W: Almost. I got a watch for my brother, but I can’t seem to find anything for Dad. He would probably like a book or a case for his coin collection.
(TEXT 5)
W: Where are you going, Mike?
M: I’m going to buy a present for Linda. It’s her birthday tomorrow. Betty is ing to the birthday party too.

(TEXT 8)
M：Oh, Lucy！Fancy meeting you here on the bus!
W：Oh, yo u are Jim, right? Long time no see.
M：Yeah. I remember we met at Tom’s wedding party last time.
W：Yes, I remember too. How is Tom now?
M：Oh, he and Kate are happy together now. But I don’t know Kate very well.
W：I’m glad to hear they’re happy. I actually don’t know Kate well either. So, where are you going?
M：I am going to the City Library to do some reading. What about you?
W：I am going to the No. 1 Hospital to look after my mother.
M：Your mother?
W：Yes, she is ill in hospital now.
M：I am sorry to hear that… Wait…
W：What?
M：You are going to the No. 1 Hospital?
W：What happened?
M：Oh, this is the No. 15 bus! You should take the No. 50 bus!
W: Oh, no!