必修一Unit2Welcometotheunit&Reading同步练习（附答案牛津译林版）
详细内容
e to the unit & Reading同步练习（附答案牛津译林版）
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．I am so ________(难为情的)of myself that I seldom talk to others.
2．He is an ________(精力充沛的) member though he is over 70.
3．He is seriously ill and unlikely to ________(恢复，康复)．
4．The experience was ________(痛苦的) for me to recall.
5．________ (失败) is the mother of suess，as we know.
6．How do you manage to stay so________(苗条的)?
7．Bananas are sold by________(重量)．
8．It is a ________(化学)change.
9．Our English teacher is a very________(有魅力的) lady，and no one is more beautiful than her in our school.
10．I was really________(尴尬) when I mistook Linda for Jenny.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．Tom plans to go to the gym to________twice a week to keep fit.
A．work on B．work at
C．work out D．figure out
2．(2013•常德高一质检)I don't think I am ________；it is said that ________ is the mother of suess.
A．a failure; failure B．failure; a failure
C．a failure; a failure D．failure; failure
3．Don't be________of your last failure.You have some other chances.
A．shame B．shameful
C．ashame D．ashamed
4．It took her some time to________from the shock.
A．recover B．hear
C．learn D．receive
5．―Look！You've made the same mistake again.
―No，no，not again！________that mistake!
A．I make B．I'm always making
C．I've always made D．I always made
6．It's necessary for you to________a diet，you're too fat.
A．go on B．control
C．lose D．balance
7．The old lady ________ great pain when her only son was killed in a traffic aident.
A．took B．suffered
C．suffered from D．stood
8．If you have a job，________yourself to it and finally you'll sueed.
A．do devote B．don't devote
C．devoting D．not devoting
9．The visiting professor________giving lectures to students________invited to meeting at times.
A．preferred；to being B．preferred；rather than
C．preferred；than being D．preferred to；to being
10．(2012•安徽高考)In the past twelve months the research member________the effectiveness(效能) of many materials in a home building.
A．had studied B．would study
C．studied D．have studied
Ⅲ.阅读理解
A
Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. “Health is the greatest wealth(财富)，” wise people say. You can't be good at your studies or work well when you are ill.
If you have a headache, toothache, backache, earache or bad pain in the stomach, if you plain of a bad cough, if you run a high temperature and have a bad cold, or if you suffer from high or low blood pressure, I think you should go to the doctor.
The doctor will examine your throat, feel your pulse, test your blood pressure, take your temperature, sound your heart and lungs, test your eyes, check your teeth or have your chest Xrayed. After that he will advise some treatment, or some medicine. The only thing you have to do is to follow his advice.
Speaking about doctor's advice, I can't help telling you a funny story.
An old gentleman came to see the doctor. The man was very ill. He told the doctor about his weakness, memory loss and serious problems with his heart and lungs. The doctor examined him and said there was no medicine for his disease.
He told his patient to go to a quiet place for a month and have a good rest. He also advised him to eat a lot of meat, drink two glasses of red wine every day and take long walks. In other words, the doctor advised him to follow the rule：“Eat at pleasure, drink with measure and enjoy life as it is.” The doctor also said that if the man wanted to be well again, he shouldn't smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A month later the gentleman came to the doctor's office. He looked cheerful and happy. He thanked the doctor and said that he_had_never_felt_a_healthier_man.
“But you know, doctor，” he said, “it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”
1．The writer thinks that________.
A．health is the greatest wealth
B．work is as important as studies
C．medicine is more important than pleasure
D．nothing is more important than money
2．The doctor usually tells his patient what to do________.
A．without examining the patient
B．after he has examined the patient
C．if the patient doesn't take medicine
D．unless the patient feels pain
3．The underlined part means “________”．
A．he was feeling better than ever
B．he wasn't a healthier man
C．he was feeling worse than before
D．he would be well again
4．From the last sentence of the passage, we learn the man________before the doctor told him not to smoke more than one cigarette a day.
A．was a heavy smoker
B．didn't smoke so much
C．didn't smoke
D．began to learn to smoke
5．Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A．The doctor usually tests his or her blood pressure when a person is ill.
B．The man told the doctor he couldn't remember things.
C．The man thanked the doctor.
D．The man didn't follow the doctor's advice.
B
As adults, we often struggle with being able to find the fortable balance between home life and work. If many adults had learned at an early age how to balance the two it may have been easier when they bee adults. Helping your children learn how to balance their home life and their school life can really prepare them for life. Below you will find some simple suggestions and ideas on how you can teach your children those essential life skills.
Teach them about schedules
In the opinion of many mothers, children are never too young to start learning about the benefits of schedules. When children are able to start reading, you can introduce them to schedules, and help them to anize their day. As your children get older they will get a lot more homework, and they will need to be able to get it all done. It can be difficult to get it done when they are at home, and want to kick back and relax after a full day of school. Why not help your children set up a schedule that they can follow when they arrive home from school?
Take time to relax
Just like adults, children need to learn how to just sit back, and relax even if it is just for a few minutes. When they return home from school, before they do anything, give them a chance to relax. They may not want to, but just a few minutes of down time can really make a difference. It is also a good habit to learn when they are young so that they can apply it when they are adults.
Staying focused
Once they have started doing their homework, you will want to help them stay focused on what they are doing. Teaching them how to stay focused when they are at home will help them when they are in school. They will quickly find that they have more time to get other fun things done, if they can improve their ability to stay focused.
6．What's the text intended for?
A．The teachers. B．The parents.
C．The students. D．The workers.
7．The author offers some tips on how to________.
A．help children balance their school life and home life
B．get our children to finish their work ahead of schedule
C．help our children make relaxation at home
D．get our children to focus on their homework
8．What does the underlined word “schedules” mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Suggestions. B．Changes.
C．Plans. D．Ideas.
9．On arriving home, the children are supposed to________.
A．take a short break
B．do some housework
C．tell parents about their lessons
D．share their ideas with parents
10．When doing something, children ought to________.
A．get some fun B．improve their ability
C．get relaxed D．stay focused
Ⅳ.翻译句子
1．我们过去时常去看望那位老教师，他现在不在这儿了。(used to do)
________________________________________________________________________
2．他们班没有一个人比他更努力学习。(否定词＋比较级)
________________________________________________________________________
3．他总是犯一些错误。(be always doing)
________________________________________________________________________
4．不管你看到什么，你绝不能告诉别人。(no matter what)
________________________________________________________________________
5．你今天看上去真的很好看。(do＋动词原形)
课时作业(七)
Ⅰ.1.ashamed 2.energetic 3.recover 4.painful 5.Failure 6.slim 7.weight 8.chemical 9.attractive 10.embarrassed
Ⅱ.1.C 句意：为保持身体健康，汤姆计划每周去健身房锻炼两次。work out在句中表示“锻炼身体，做运动”。
2．A 考查名词。a failure 为“失败的人或事”，而failure意为“失败”时为不可数名词，后半句意为“失败是成功之母”。
3．D 句意：别为你上次的失败难为情，你还有机会。be ashamed of sth.为……惭愧/难为情。
4．A 句意：过了一段时间，她才从震惊中恢复过来。recover from“从……恢复过来”，与语境相符。hear from“收到……的来信”；learn from“向……学习”；receive sth.from“从……收到某物”。
5．B 句意：“看！你又犯了同样的错误。”“不，不是又一次！我总是犯那个错误。”be always doing表达“批评，责备，埋怨”等感情色彩。
6．A 句意：你有必要节食，你太胖了。go on a diet意为“节食”。
7．B suffer pain“遭受痛苦”；take great pains(pains为复数形式)“不辞劳苦地”；suffer from“受……折磨，患某种疾病，有某种缺陷等”；stand“忍受”。
8．A 考查谓语动词的强调及“祈使句＋and＋将来时句子”的固定搭配。此处是祈使句，又有谓语动词的强调要借助动词do，故选A。句意：如果你有了一份工作，一定要付出努力去做它，最后你定能成功。
9．A 句意：这位来访的教授有时愿给学生们作报告而不愿被邀请参加会议。prefer doing to doing为固定搭配，意为“比起……更喜欢……”，符合句意。
10．D 句意：在过去的十二个月里，研究人员研究了许多家装饰材料的效能。“in the past/last＋一段时间”表示在过去的一段时间里，与现在完成时连用。
Ⅲ.1.A 细节理解题。从文章第一段Is there anything more important than health? I don't think so. “Health is the greatest wealth，” wise people say.得出答案。
2．B 细节理解题。从文章第三段可以得出结论。
3．A 句意理解题。这句话的含义是“他从来没有觉得如此健康过”。
4．C 细节理解题。从最后一段“But you know, doctor，” he said, “it's not easy to begin smoking at my age.”可知在看医生之前，他从未抽过烟。
5．D 细节推理题。由最后两段内容病人来医院感谢医生可知D项不符合文章内容。
6．B 写作意图题。从第一段第三句Helping your children learn how to balance...可知，本文是写给父母的。
7．A 文章结构题。文中所给的几条建议都是围绕第一段如何帮助孩子平衡学校生活和家庭生活这个话题展开的。
8．C 词义猜测题。由该词下面的段落可知父母应教给孩子如何做好计划安排。
9．A 细节理解题。从第二条建议可知正确答案。
10．D 细节理解题。由最后一段可知答案。
Ⅳ.1.We used to visit that old teacher, who isn't here any more.
2．Nobody/No one is more hardworking than him in his class.
3．He is always making some mistakes.
4．No matter what/ Whatever you see, you mustn't tell others.
5．You do look nice today.