必须一Unit3Wordpower&Grammarandusage测试卷（附答案牛津译林版）
详细内容
必须一Unit3 Word power & Grammar and usage测试卷（附答案牛津译林版）
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Smoking can have a bad ______(影响) on your study.
2．She is a tall，slim girl and a natural ________(田径运动员)．
3．The south of the country was worst ________(影响)by the drought.
4．They were proud of their children's ________(成绩)．
5．My back is so________(疼痛) that I cannot stand upright any more.
6．Nowadays, almost all popular music ________(含有)elements of African music.
7．The football team performs well under ________(压力)．
8．I ________(喜欢) to live in the countryside.
9．We don't do________(体操) at school.
10．He received a lot of________(帖子) congratulating his promotion.
Ⅱ.单项填空
1．(2013•株州高一质检)The player got________again, which could end his career.
A．injuring B．injured
C．wounding D .wounded
2．________you've got a chance，you might as well make full use of it.
A．After B．Although
C．As soon as D．Now that
3．―Which of the two puter games did you prefer?
―Actually I didn't like________.
A．both of them B．either of them
C．none of them D．neither of them
4．________all of them are strong candidates, only one will be chosen for the post.
A．Since B．While
C．If D．As
5．Today's weather isn't as cold as it was yesterday，________.
A．is it B．was it
C．isn't it D．wasn't it
6．Lily, tell him your emailaddress，________？
A．will you B．don't you
C．are you D．didn't you
7．Brian told you that there wasn't anyone in the room at that time，________？
A．was there B．wasn't there
C．didn't he D．did he
8．Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others，________，of course，made the others envy him.
A．who B．that
C．what D．which
9．________is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.
A．It B．As
C．That D．What
10．(2013•娄底高一检测)Jim passed the driving test，________surprised everybody in the office.
A．which B．that
C．this D．it
Ⅲ.完形填空
A
Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She__1__him very much and as he was not a__2__child, she was always__3__that he might be ill, so she used to take him to see the best__4__in the town four times a year to be looked over.
During one of these__5__， the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him，“Have you had any__6__with your nose or ears recently？” Mick__7__for a second and then answered, “Yes, I have.”
Mrs. Ball was very__8__.“But I'm sure you have__9__told me that, Mick！” She said worriedly. “Oh, really？” said the doctor__10__.“And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy？”“Well，” answered Mick, “I always have trouble with them when I'm__11__my sweater off, because the__12__is very tight.”
1．A.loved B．hated
C．missed D．cared
2．A.rich B．clever
C．strong D．happy
3．A.afraid B．surprised
C．glad D．sure
4．A.player B．teacher
C．doctor D．lawyer
5．A.talks B．years
C．visits D．stays
6．A.answer B．thing
C．word D．trouble
7．A.waited B．thought
C．stood D．looked
8．A.excited B．interested
C．pleased D．surprised
9．A.already B．just
C．never D．always
10．A.angrily B．seriously
C．happily D．carefully
11．A.turning B．taking
C．keeping D．putting
12．A.collar B．nose
C．mouth D．ear
B
(2012•湖南师大附中高一段考)I remember my sister and I going ice－skating near my grandparents' cottage when we were about five years old. I remember the skates' laces(冰鞋鞋带) being so long 13.________I tripped(绊倒) over them several times.
Grandpa was 14.________good man and never selfish. He was always thinking of others. At that time he was thinking of how he could make sure that the ice was safe for us, his two disabled granddaughters. I remember him cleaning the snow off the ice. He also brought chairs out onto the ice for us to hold onto them when we tried to learn 15.________skate.
Neither my sister 16.________I can skate today.17.________， we do remember Grandpa trying so hard. For us, being on the ice was not really a lesson in how to skate. It was actually a lesson from 18.________we learned not to give up. One thing my family has taught me over the years is that whatever happens, you should 19.________give up. If you fall down, you should encourage 20.________and keep on going. I still live by that motto(箴言) today.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
The story of tea began over four and a half thousand years ago. Aording to a Chinese fairy story, in 2737 BC the Chinese Emperor, Shen Nung, scholar and herbalist, was sitting under a tree while his servant boiled drinking water. A leaf from the tree dropped into the water and Shen Nung decided to try it. The tree was a wild tea tree.
From the earliest times tea was known for its properties as a healthy and refreshing drink. By the third century AD many stories were being told and some wrote about tea and the benefits of tea drinking, but it was not until the Tang Dynasty that tea became China's national drink and the word “cha” was used to describe tea.
Tea drinking has been practiced throughout the world for hundreds of years from the imperial court of ancient China to the Russian tea room, from the Japanese tea ceremony to British village tea shops.
Tea is a naturally refreshing drink and it has no calories, so it's the perfect drink to keep you looking good and feeling fit. When taken with milk, four cups of tea a day can provide you with significant amounts of the following nutrients: about 17% of the remended intake for calcium, 5% for zinc, 22% for Vitamin B2, 5% for Vitamin B, especially Vitamins B1 and B6.
A cup of tea is also a good source of manganese(锰), which is necessary for general physical development, and potassium(钾) which helps to keep your body's fluid balance. The great effects of tea have been appreciated and understood by many people.
1．From the first paragraph we know that________.
A．Shen Nung planted a tree and put its leaves into water to drink
B．Shen Nung and his servant studied and discovered tea together
C．Shen Nung's servant put the tea leaves in water to make it have a good taste
D．Shen Nung discovered tea by aident
2．The underlined word “it” in the first paragraph refers to________.
A．the wild tree B．the leaf
C．the water D．the green tea
3．When did tea get its Chinese name “cha”？
A．Over four and a half thousand years ago.
B．In the Tang Dynasty.
C．In the third century AD.
D．In 2737 BC.
4．What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?
A．The advantages of drinking tea.
B．The main types of tea.
C．The spread of tea.
D．The ways of drinking tea.
5．Tea drinking may help you lose weight probably because________.
A．it is rich in many rare nutrients
B．it has no calories
C．it keeps you away from oily food
D．it makes you not feel hungry
课时作业(八)
Ⅰ.1.effect 2.athlete 3.affected 4.achievement(s)
5．painful 6.contains 7.pressure 8.prefer
9．gymnastics 10.posts
Ⅱ.1.B 考查get done结构以及近义词辨析。句意：这名运动员再次受伤，这可能会结束他的职业生涯。由get done表示“突发事故”可排除A、C两项。另外，injure“(意外)伤害，使受伤”；wound“(战争、战斗中)受伤”。结合句意可知B项正确。
2．D 本题考查连词用法。句意为“既然你有了机会，你最好充分利用它”。now that意为“既然，由于”，故答案为D。
3．B 答句句意：实际上两个我都不喜欢。not...either of them意为“两个都不……”。
4．B 考查让步状语从句。while的意思是“虽然，尽管”，相当于though或although。句意：虽然他们都是强有力的候选人，但只有一个人被选中担任这个职务。规律总结：while作连词时，有几种意义：一种是表时间，即“当……的时候”；一种是表示前后的对比关系，而且有轻微的转折，意为“然而”；还有一种是表示让步，意为“虽然，尽管”，相当于though/although。
5．A 在用于比较的主从复合句中，反意疑问句应与主句一致，故答案为A。
6．A 本题考查祈使句的反意疑问句。有时候为了指明向谁命令或请求，祈使句也会说出主语，即呼语，本题中Lily为祈使句的呼语。祈使句的反意疑问句用will you，故答案为A。
7．C 主从复合句中，反意疑问部分应和主句保持一致，主句主语是Brian，且主句是肯定句，故用didn't he，答案为C。
8．D 关系代词which引导非限制性定语从句，which指代前面句子的内容，故答案为D。
9．B As指代整个主句talks between the two countries are making progress，作定语从句的主语。句意为“正如报纸上所报道的那样，这两个国家的会谈取得了进展”，故答案为B。
10．A 定语从句中缺作主语的关系代词which。that不可引导非限制性定语从句，this和it不可引导从句，故答案为A。
Ⅲ.【语篇解读】 深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑，常带他去医院看病，甚至被儿子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场。
1．A 根据下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子，故选择loved。
2．C 鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病，常带他医院，说明Nick没有强壮的体魄，故选择strong。
3．A 上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子，那么儿子的健康状况应让做妈妈的担心才对，而不是惊奇或快乐，故选择afraid。
4．C 生病了当然是去看医生，再根据下文意思，应选择doctor。
5．C 上文提到一年要去医院检查四次，下文医生给他做各方面的检查，说明这是其中的一次看病，故选visits。
6．D have trouble with sth.意为“在某方面有麻烦”为一习惯用语。
7．B 医生问了一个问题，他要作出回答，因此得思考一会儿，故选择thought。
8．D 深爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶，故选择surprised。
9．C 妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事，故应选never。
10．B 医生对自己经常检查的病人，出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理，故应选seriously。
11．B take a sweater off意为“脱去毛线衣”。
12．A 穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛，故应选collar。
13．that 14.a 15.to 16.nor 17.However
18．which 19.never/not 20.yourself/yourselves
Ⅳ.【语篇解读】 茶文化在中国源远流长。研究发现，中国是茶树的原产地，茶叶由中国逐渐传到世界各地。
1．D 从第一段后半段可知。
2．B 根据该词所在句A leaf from the tree dropped into the water and Shen Nung decided to try it.可知。
3．B 从第二段最后一句可知。
4．C 主旨大意归纳题。第三段主要讲述了茶叶的传播路径。
5．B 从第四段第一句可知。