2011年亳州市高一英语下册期末考试试卷(含答案)
详细内容
pletely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years, for he became both blind and deaf after the doctor had saved him. The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such a sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life. His family especially his wife did their best to tend and fort him. By and by he finally regained the courage to live on.
On a hot summer afternoon he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once. He stood under a large tree in order not to get himself wet. Unfortunately he was struck down to the ground by a lightning. The witnesses thought him dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water below the tree. He felt that he was trembling badly, but when he opened his eyes ,he didn’t dare to believe that he saw a plough (梨子) lying near the wall. When Mrs Edwards came running up to him, she shouted their neighbours for help. And he saw her and heard her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.
The news of Robert’s regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread in his area. And many doctors came to prove the truth of the news. Most of them said that he gained sight and hearing again obviously from the knock of lightning; none of them could give convincing reasons, 48. How did Edwards get his sight and hearing once more aording to the doctor?
A. He regained them from head injury when he fell from a tree.
B. His wife’s first visit after almost ten years made him so happy that he regained them.
C. The lightning took the feeling from his legs and gave the senses of sight and hearing to his head.
D. The blow that caused him blind and deaf was very severe, so it took another severe blow to regain them.
(D)
Last year I had a wonderful experience. I went on a student exchange to Japan. It was an exciting time of my life and Ilearned many things about the school system in Japan. I was in Grade 11, which is second year of high school in Japan, but I was younger than most of my classmates. That’s because Japanese children enter first year of elementary school (小学) in April following their sixth birthday. I started school when I was still five years old.
In Japan, Children attend elementary school for six years, where they study Japanese, arithmetic, science, social studies, music, crafts, physical education, and home economics (simple cooking and sewing skills). During their three years in middle school, English is added to this list. Most schools have aess to puters and the Inter.
(E)
If there is something that appears most frequently on Chinese dining tables, it is doufu―beancurd. Beancurd looks like soft cakes and it’s made from dried soybeans. Beancurd used to be considered a favourite of the poor because of its low cost. Beans have high yields (产量) every year with their short growing period and suitability for various soil both dry and wet.
Historical records show beancurd was invented by Liu An, Prince of Huainan and uncle of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty（206BC―220AD）. He had a dream of finding the pill for longevity (长寿). He traveled all over the country and found soybeans, which looked much the same as gold in terms of colour. He collected soybeans, put them in the water and crushed them into pulp (浆). It got solidified (凝固) and became known as doufu. Although it’s not able to keep longevity, it’s really good for one’s health with high protein and low fat.
With a long history, beancurd is rooted deep in Chinese culture. People eat more meat and fish than beancurd. But they are encouraged to have beancurd every once in a while for it’s really good for health. Most Chinese people still keep beancurd as one of their favourite dishes.
53. Why was beancurd considered to be liked by the poor?
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s easy to cook.
C. It’s easy to make. D. It’s good for health.
54. Where can beans grow well?
A. Only in wet soil. B. In dry soil.
C. In soft soil. D. In any soil.
55. Why did Liu An travel all over the country?
A. He had a dream.
B. He wanted to find something that could make people live longer.
C. He wanted to invent beancurd.
D. He wanted to find gold.
第II卷（非选择题，共35分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节：任务型读写（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。
A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you. Eating the right kind of food is very important. It can help your body grow strong to take care of what you eat.
There are four main food groups altogether. The dairy group has food like milk, cheese and sour milk. The other three groups are the meat and fish group, the fruit and vegetable group, and the bread and rice group. Each meal should have at least one food from all four main groups. With all these food together, you will be given enough energy during the day.
It is easy to get into bad eating habits. You may eat your breakfast hurriedly to get to school on time. Or you may not have time for a good lunch. It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time. But you will find yourself tired in these days and you can not think quickly. Facing them, what shall people do?
Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong. It is also good to take some exercise. It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air. Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health.
Title: Eating the right kind of food
ImportanceEating the right kind of food can (56) keep your body strong and healthy.
Main food
(57) ◆ The dairy group , (58) food like milk, cheese and sour milk.
◆ The meat and fish group.
◆ The fruit and vegetable group.
◆ The bread and rice group.
Bad eating habits◆ Eating your breakfast in a (59) in order to get to school on time.
◆ (60) having time for a good lunch.
◆ (61) your supper with fish and chips all the time.
(62) ◆ Making you (63) .
◆ Unable to think quickly.
Advice◆ Watching the food you eat and having at least (64) food from all four main groups.
◆ Taking some exercise.
◆ Having a good eating habit with some exercise plays a (65) part in your health.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
袁隆平是我国杂交水稻研究创始人，著名农业科学家。请你用英语写一篇短文，简介其事迹。内容要点如下：
1. 出生于1930年9月。
2. 1953年大学毕业。1964年开始研究杂交水稻。
3. 2000年实现超级稻目标。目前有20多个国家采用杂交水稻种植。
4. 被誉为 “father of hybrid rice”和“the man who puts an end to hunger”，曾荣获多项国家和国际奖项。
5.业余爱好广泛，喜欢阅读，听音乐，游泳，打麻将等。
6.梦想：在联合国粮农组织的帮助下推广杂交水稻技术，让世界摆脱饥饿。
参考词汇：
高一年级英语试题答案
Yuan Longping was born in September,1931 and left college in 1953. He has devoted himself to research into hybrid rice since the 1960s. After long years of hard work, Dr.Yuan achieved his goal, for which he has been rewarded many times both at home and abroad. Now over 20 countries have adopted the hybrid rice.
After work, Yuan Longping enjoys listening to violin music, swimming and playing mah-jong as well as reading. He has a great dream to spread his hybrid rice world wide with the help of FAO and to rid the world of hunger!