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高二英语上册综合训练试题及答案

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e to my home and have a meal sometime.
W:Yeah,thanks a lot.That would be great!
M:Would Thursday evening be fine for you?
W:Oh,I’m sorry,I’m busy then.What about Sunday evening?
M:Yeah,it’s OK.Then what time shall we meet? At six o’clock.Is that OK?
W:OK.And I heard that there is a new movie on Sunday evening.Maybe we can go to a movie after supper.
M:Wow!A wonderful night.You know where I live,don’t you?
W:Yeah.No problem.I’ll drive to your home.
(Text 8)
W:Are you watching the TV series now shown on Channel 8?
M:No,I haven’t been watching it.I don’t care much for soap operas.They’re just not my cup of tea.
W:Nor are mine.But a lot of people enjoy watching them.They say soap operas are entertaining.
M:In my opinion,only two kinds of people like watching soap operas.
W:Who are they?
M:Those who don’t have to work and those who have too much work.The first kind of people needs something to help them kill time and the second kind of people needs something to take their minds off work.
W:You are exactly right.I prefer news and science programs.
M:Oh,I like science programs,too.I think they both give useful information and are entertaining.
(Text 9)
W:“Discoveries” is looking for a reporter to travel all around the world and write adventure articles.
M:Oh,it’ s a good chance.
W:So you are interested in it?
M:Yes.I ’ ve written too many articles for a newspaper.I want to make a change to write for a magazine.
W:Have you ever written an adventure article?
M:No.But I have done some adventurous things to get information for my articles.
W:Really?
M:Yeah,once I wanted to report on prisons,so I went to a store and took something without paying.I became a thief.Then I spent ten days in prison.
W:Wow.
M:It was terrible.When I got out,I wrote about my experiences there.When the public read the articles,they got upset and plained.Since then the prisons really have been improved.
W:That is interesting.
(Text 10)
Dear Mom,
How time flies! Two years have already gone by since I came to America for my further education.Can you imagine a country so different from China? Everything is new and interesting! I made some friends here and they have been very kind and helpful.Still,you know how much I miss you and your Chinese dishes.Last night,my friends invited me to dinner.They had some strange ways of describing their hunger.For instance,“I’m hungry as a wolf” and “I’m so hungry I could eat a horse”,which have a similar expression in Chinese I’ m sure you know the one.How about “I’m making a pig of myself”! A little confusing,hmm?Anyway,all this may be useful to you as an English teacher,so I’m also sending a tape.You can listen to our conversation and hear some real modern American English.
Your loving daughter,
Li Dan
第二部分 词汇知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 多项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.All documents are printed in the two official languages;________,English and French.
A.in a word       B.or else
C.that is D.for another
解析:选C。考查短语辨析。句意:所有的文件都会用两种官方语言印刷。也就是英语和法语。从语境看应是对上文的解释说明,故用that is。in a word“总之”,or else“否则;不然”,for another“另一方面”。
22.Shelly had prepared carefully for her biology examination so that she could be sure of passing it at her first ________.
A.intention B.attempt
C.purpose D.desire
解析:选B。考查词义辨析。句意:雪莉为生物考试进行了充分准备,以便可以一次通过。at one’s first attempt是固定搭配.意为“初次尝试”。intention“意图;打算”,purpose“目的”。desire“愿望,渴望”都没有此搭配。
23.China has got a good ________ for fighting against the flu with its careful and smooth anization.
A.reputation B.influence
C.impression D.knowledge
解析:选A。句意:在与流感抗争的过程中,中国严谨有序的组织赢得了很高的声望。reputation意为“名誉,名声”符合题意,influence意为“影响,作用”;impression意为“印象”;knowledge意为“知识”。
24.The young man made a ________ to his parents that he would try to earn his own living after graduation.
A.prediction B.promise
C.plan D.contribution
解析:选B。考查词语辨析。句意:这个年轻人对他的父母承诺毕业以后他要独立,短语搭配make a promise“承诺”,符合题意。prediction“预测;预言”,plan“计划”,contribution“贡献”。
25.China Daily is ________a newspaper.It helps improve our English.
A.no more than B.no less than
C.not more than D.more than
解析:选D。句意为:《中国日报》不仅仅是一份报纸,它还帮助我们提高英语水平。more than“不仅仅;多于……”;no more than=only“仅仅”;not more than“至多”;no less than“ 至少;不少于”。
26.It rained that day and ________ the basketball game was called off.
A.however B.still
C.though D.consequently
解析:选D。考查词语辨析。句意:那天下雨,因此篮球赛被取消了。consequently“因此”符合语境。however“可是”,still“仍然”,though“虽然”。
27.Anyone who are in ________ of weapons without permission are considered law⊥breaking.
A.mand B.control
C.charge D.possession
解析:选D。句意为:不经过许可拥有枪支的任何人都被视为犯法。in mand of,in charge of和in control意为“掌管,负责”;in possession of意为“拥有”。
28.It is what you do ________ what you say that matters.
A.in place of B.rather than
C.or rather D.in spite of
解析:选B。考查短语辨析。句意:重要的是你怎么做而不是你怎么说。rather than“而不是……”符合语境。in place of“代替”,or rather“更准确的说”,in spite of“尽管”。
29.It is ridiculous of you to be afraid of your own ________,which follows everywhere you go when there is light.
A.shade B.shadow
C.figure D.sculpture
解析:选B。考查词义辨析。句意:你居然害怕自己的影子,这太可笑了,因为只要有光它就会随时跟着你。shadow“影子”,shade“阴凉处”,figure“人物;数字”,sculpture“雕塑”。
30.The girl ________to figure out the boy’s attitude towards her but without suess.
A.managed B.sueeded
C.attempted D.predicted
解析:选C。考查词义辨析。句意:那个女孩试图弄清那个男生对她的态度,不过没有成功。attempt“尝试”符合语境。manage“设法做到”,sueed“成功”, predict“预计”都不符合语境。
第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One summer day my father sent me to buy wire for our farm.At 16,I liked __31__ better than driving our truck,__32__ this time I was not happy.My father had told me I’d have to ask for credit(赊账) at the store.
Sixteen is a __33__age,when a young man wants respect,not charity.It was 1976,and the ugly __34__ of racial discrimination was __35__ a fact of life.I’d seen my friends ask for credit and then stand,head down,while the store owner __36__ whether they were “good for it.” I knew black youths just like me who were __37__ like thieves by the store clerk each time they went into a grocery.
My family was __38__.We paid our debts.But before harvest,cash was short.Would the store owner __39__ us?
At Davis’s store,Buck Davis stood behind the cash desk,talking to a farmer.I nodded __40__ I passed him on my way to the hardware shelves.When I brought my __41__ to the cash desk,I said __42__,“I need to put this on credit.”
The farmer gave me an amused,distrustful __43__.But Buck’s face didn’t change.“Sure,” he said __44__.“Your daddy is __45__ good for it.” He __46__ to the other man.“This here is one of James Williams’s sons.”
The farmer nodded in a neighborly __47__.I was filled with pride.James Williams’s son.Those three words had opened a door to an adult’s respect and trust.
That day I discovered that the good name my parents had __48__ brought our whole family the respect of our neighbors.Everyone knew what to __49__ from a Williams: a decent person who kept his word and respected himself __50__ much to do wrong.
31.A.something B.nothing
C.anything D.everything
解析:选B。nothing意为“(什么也)没有,没有什么东西”,构成否定句。比较级用于否定句表示最高级的意思。I like nothing better than driving our truck表示“最喜欢开我们的卡车”。something意为“某物,某事”。everything意为“每件事”。anything意为“任何事”。
32.A.and B.so
C.but D.for
解析:选C。but意为“但是”,表示上下两个句子是转折对比关系。最高兴开自己的卡车和不高兴形成转折和对比。and表示并列关系。so意为“因此”。for表示原因。
33.A.prideful B.wonderful
C.respectful D.colorful
解析:选A。prideful意为“骄傲的;得意的,自傲的”。常指正当地自我满足、暗自得意,有时也指顽固地自以为是或过高地评价自己的优点。下文中的when a young man wants respect, not charity表明这是一个自尊、自强的年龄。wonderful意为“令人惊奇的,可惊叹的,奇异的,(口语)极好的,精彩的”。respectful意为“尊重人的,表示敬意的;谦恭的,有礼貌的,殷勤的”。colorful意为“多彩的”。
34.A.intention B.shadow
C.habit D.faith
解析:选B。shadow意为“(阴)影”,shadow of racial discrimination意为“种族歧视的阴影”。intention意为“意向;意图,目的;打算”。habit意为“习惯”。faith意为“信仰,信心;信条”。
35.A.thus B.just
C.still D.ever
解析:选C。still意为“还,仍,尚,现在还,至今还”,表示在当时种族歧视的阴影仍然是一个生活事实。thus意为“如此,这样,像这样”。just意为“仅仅,刚刚”。ever意为“曾经”。
36.A.guessed B.suspected
C.questioned D.figured
解析:选C。question意为“询问;探问;探究”,常指正式地发问,多含有质疑的色彩,怀疑的意味较重。由于当时种族歧视的阴影仍然是一个生活事实,所以在黑人赊账时,就遭受了店主的询问。guess意为“猜测”。suspect意为“怀疑”。figure意为“推测,判断,认为”。
37.A.watched B.caught
C.dismissed D.aused
解析:选A。watch意为“注视”,指全神贯注地观看、观察或注视事物的活动、变化或发展。这里指当黑人进入商店时,售货员就像注视小偷那样注视着他们。catch意为“抓住”。dismiss意为“使退去,让……走开,打发走”。sueed意为“继……之后,继续;接着……发生”。
38.A.generous B.honest
C.friendly D.modest
解析:选B。honest意为“诚实的;正直的,耿直的;坦率的,坦白的,正派的,公正的”。指言行一致、表里如一,忠诚可靠,强调真实性。根据下文所提供的情景可判断出作者的家庭是诚实守信的,赊账后在收获后马上就偿还。generous意为“慷慨大方的”;friendly意为“友好的”;modest意为“谦逊的”。
39.A.blame B.excuse
C.charge D.trust
解析:选D。trust意为“信任”,表示尽管这样,店主会信任吗?blame意为“责备”。excuse意为“原谅”。charge意为“责备;告诫”。
40.A.until B.as
C.once D.since
解析:选B。as意为“当……的时候”,as强调两个动作同时发生,一般时间不长。until意为“一直……”,表示动作一直延续的until中的谓语动词的动作发生。once意为“一旦”。since引导时间状语从句,表示“自从……”,其主句常为现在完成时。
41.A.purchases B.sales
C.orders D.favorites
解析:选A。purchase意为“购买的东西”。表示作者把所要购买的东西拿到收银台。sale意为“卖,出卖,出售”。order意为“订货单”。favorite意为“喜爱的东西”。
42.A.casually B.confidently
C.cheerfully D.carefully
解析:选D。carefully意为“小心翼翼地”,因为作者只要赊账,而黑人又受到歧视,所以小心翼翼地提出自己要赊账的要求。casually意为“不在意地”。confidently意为“有信心地,自信地”。cheerfully意为“高高兴兴地”。都不符合当时的情况。
43.A.look B.stare
C.response D.ment
解析:选A。look意为“表情,脸色”,表示那个农民的脸上露出了“感到有趣的、不信任”的表情。stare意为“凝视”。response意为“反应”。ment意为“评论”。
44.A.patiently B.eagerly
C.easily D.proudly
解析:选C。easily意为“容易地,不费力地”,表示店主Buck对作者一家非常信任,当作者提出要赊账时,店主非常爽快地答应了。
45.A.generally B.never
C.sometimes D.always
解析:选D。always意为“总是”,表示作者的父亲借了账后总是及时偿还。generally意为“广泛地,普遍地”。never意为“决不,永不;从来没有,一点也不”。sometimes意为“有时”。
46.A.pointed B.replied
C.turned D.introduced
解析:选C。turn意为“转向”,表示把脸转向那个农民。point意为“指向”。reply意为“回答”。introduce意为“介绍”。
47.A.sense B.way
C.degree D.mood
解析:选B。way意为“方式”,表示那位农民听了店主的话后向作者像邻居似地点了点头。sense意为“感觉”。degree意为“程度”。mood意为“情绪”。
48.A.earned B.deserved
C.given D.used
解析:选A。earn意为“获得”,常指经过艰苦努力,凭借劳力或功劳而赚得或获得工资、报酬、生计、荣誉、赞赏。表示作者的父母所获得的好的名声。deserve意为“应受,该得,值得,当”,表示应该得到的好名声。give意为“给”。use意为“使用”。
49.A.receive B.expect
C.collect D.require
解析:选B。expect意为“期望”,指期待得到某种东西或发生某种情况。表示人们知道从作者一家可以期待得到什么。receive意为“接到,收到”。collect意为“收集”。require意为“需要,要求;请求,命令”。
50.A.very B.so
C.how D.too
解析:选D。too...to...意为“太……以至于不能……”,表示作者的父母那么的信守诺言和自尊以至于不会做错事。very意为“非常”,so意为“那么”,how意为“如何”,都不与to do sth.构成短语。所以不能作为答案。
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
There ’re eight countries waiting to join the European Union.Croatia and Turkey started talks on 3 October 2005.Turkey could plete them in 15 years,Croatia by 2011.The other Balkan Countries have been told they can join the EU one day,if they meet the standards.
Albania isn’t expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest.It applied (申请) to bee an EU member on 28 April 2009.The European mission (委员会) has agreed to allow Albanians to travel freely within the EU.In December 2009 the EU said the rule of law and the fight against anized crime were still the “big problems” for Albania.
The EU and Albania reached the SAA (稳定和联合协议),seen as the first step towards being a member,in June 2006.The talks took three⊥and⊥a⊥half years,three times longer than those between the EU and Croatia.This is because the EU thought Albania was moving too slowly in its fight against anized crime.The EU also has doubts about Albania’s energy department,which suffers from bad supplies.
Bosnia⊥Herzegovina isn’t expected to join the EU until 2015 at the earliest.More than ten years after the 1992~1995 war,it signed an SAA with the EU in June 2008.The EU was satisfied with progress in four important areas,including public broadcasting (广播).But in December 2009 the EU asked strongly for some other changes, and worried about the country’s future.
Iceland is the latest country to want to bee an EU member.It applied in July 2009 and the talks began in July 2010.But progress will depend on whether Iceland can deal with a long⊥running problem with the UK and the herlands.But some Icelanders think they would be better off outside the EU,fearing the EU’s effect on their traditional fishing.
【解题导语】 本文主要介绍了欧盟的扩张。目前,仍有八个国家在等待加入欧盟,文中重点提到了阿尔巴尼亚、波黑和冰岛三个国家申请加入欧盟的情况。
51.Which of the following countries is expected to join the EU the earliest?
A.Turkey.       B.Albania.
C.Croatia. D.Bosnia⊥Herzegovina.
解析:选C。细节判断题。根据第一段第二、三句可知,Turkey可能在15年后加入欧盟,而Croatia可能在2011年就可以加入欧盟了;根据第二段第一句和第四段第一句可知,Albania和Bosnia⊥Herzegovina最早在2015年才能加入欧盟,故选C项。
52.What may prevent Bosnia⊥Herzegovina from being an EU member?
A.Its large population.
B.Its energy department.
C.Its anized crime.
D.Its worrying future.
解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第四段的最后一句中的worried about the country’s future可知,这个国家令人担忧的前途是它成为一个欧盟成员国的一大障碍。
53.Why don’t some Icelanders want their country to bee an EU member?
A.They are worried about their fishing.
B.They are worried about relations with the UK.
C.They are afraid they will lose a lot of job opportunities.
D.They are afraid their country won’t be independent.
解析:选A。细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句中的some Icelanders think they would be better off outside the EU,fearing the EU’s effect on their traditional fishing可知,一些冰岛人之所以不愿意让自己的国家加入欧盟,是因为他们担心他们的传统渔业将受到不良影响。
54.What is the best title of the passage?
A.EU enlargement: The next eight
B.The last eight countries that joined EU
C.The relationships among EU countries
D.Economic development of EU countries
解析:选A。标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了欧盟的扩张,因此A作为标题最合适。
B
Louis Armstrong had two famous nick names.Some people called him Bagamo.They said his mouth looked like a large bag,Musicians often called him Pops,as a sign of respect for his influence on the world of music.
Born in 1901 in New Orleans,he grew up poor,but lived among great musicians.Jazz was invented in the city a few years before his birth.Armstrong often said,“Jazz and I grew up together.”
Armstrong showed a great talent for music when he was taught to play the cor (短号) at a boy’s home.In his late teens,Armstrong began to live the life of a musician.He played in parades,clubs,and on the steamboats that traveled on the Mississippi River.At that time,New Orleans was famous for the new music of jazz and was home to many great musicians.Armstrong learned from the older musicians and soon became respected as their equal.
In 1922 he went to Chicago.There,the tale of Louis Armstrong begins.From then until the end of his life,Armstrong was celebrated and loved wherever he went.Armstrong had no equal when it came to playing the American popular song.
His cor playing had a deep humanity (仁爱) and warmth that caused many listeners to say,“Listening to Pops just makes you feel good all over.” He was the father of the jazz style and also one of the best⊥known and most admired people in the world.His death,on July 6,1971,was headline news around the world.
55.Armstrong was called Pops because he ________.
A.looked like a musician
B.was a musician of much influence
C.showed an interest in music
D.traveled to play modern music
解析:选B。答案在第一段最后一句话。他对世界音乐有很大的影响力而被称为“Pops”。
56.The third paragraph is developed ________.
A.by space B.by examples
C.by time D.by parison
解析:选C。从at a boy’s home,in teens,at that time判断出第三段以时间来展开情节的。
57.Which statement about Armstrong is true?
A.His tale begins in New Orleans.
B.He was born before jazz was invented.
C.His music was popular with his listeners.
D.He learned popular music at a boy’s home.
解析:选C。从第四段第一句话判断A错,从第二段判断B错,从第三段第一句话判断D错误。
58.Which would be the best title for the text?
A.The Invention of the Jazz Music
B.The Father of the Jazz Style
C.The Making of a Musician
D.The Spread of Popular Music
解析:选B。本文主要讲述了Louis Armstrong在Jazz方面的影响力,本文多次提到Jazz。
C
Many years ago,when I was fresh out of school and working in Denver,I was driving to my parents’ home in Missouri for Christmas.I stopped at a gas station(加油站)about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend.While I was standing in line at the cash register(收款台),I said hello to an older couple who were also paying for gas.
I took_off,but had gone only a few miles when black smoke poured from the back of my car.I stopped and wondered what I should do.A car pulled up behind me.It was the couple I had spoken to at the gas station.They said they would take me to my friend’s.We chatted on the way into the city,and when I got out of the car,the husband gave me his business card.
I wrote him and his wife a thank⊥you note for helping me.Soon afterward,I received a Christmas present from them.Their note that came with it said that helping me had made their holidays meaningful.
Years later,I drove to a meeting in a nearby town in the morning.In late afternoon I returned to my car and found that I’d left the lights on all day,and the battery(电池) was dead.Then I noticed that the Friendly Ford dealership―a shop selling cars ―was right next door.I walked over and found two salesmen in the showroom.
“Just how friendly is Friendly Ford?”I asked and explained my trouble.They quickly drove a pickup truck to my car and started it.They would aept no payment,so when I got home,I wrote them a note to say thanks.I received a letter back from one of the salesmen.No one had ever taken the time to write him and say thank you,and it meant a lot,he said.
“Thank you”-two powerful words.They’re easy to say and mean so much.
59.The author planned to stop at Oklahoma City ________.
A.to visit a friend
B.to see his parents
C.to pay at the cash register
D.to have more gas for his car
解析:选A。细节推断题。根据“…at a gas station about 50 miles from Oklahoma City,where I was planning to stop and visit a friend” where…是修饰Oklahoma City的,可知去Oklahoma City是为了拜访一个朋友。
60.The underlined words “took off” underlined in Paragraph 2 mean “________”.
A.turned off B.moved off
C.put up D.set up
解析:选B。这是一道猜义题。根据上一句“pay for gas”和后面的“gone only a few miles”可知took off是离开的意思,选项B.move off也是离开的意思。turn off关掉;put up拿起;set up设立。
61.The battery of the author’s car was dead because ________.
A.something went wrong with the lights
B.the meeting lasted a whole day
C.he fot to turn off the lights
D.he drove too long a distance
解析:选C。这是一道细节推断题。从第四段“I’d left the lights on all day”可知作者忘记关掉车灯,灯着了一天,所以电池没电了。
62.By telling his own experiences,the author tries to show ________.
A.how to write a thank⊥you letter
B.how to deal with car problems
C.the kind⊥heartedness of older people
D.the importance of expressing thanks
解析:选D。这是一道主旨题。作者讲了两个接受了他人的帮助并向帮助自己的人表示感谢的故事,接受别人的帮助后写信表示感谢对帮助自己的人是一种回馈,会使别人感到帮助别人是有意义的。特别是最后一句“They are easy to say and mean so much”点出了主旨。
D

A new study suggests that the way to weight loss may be clear.A couple of glasses of water before meals help dieters lose about 5 pounds more than those who do not drink water.While drinking water before a meal may fill a person up,the contents of their meal are important as well.Should a person be eating a low-fat diet or a low⊥carbohydrate (低糖的) diet? Or does it matter at all?
Recent research suggests that one diet isn’t any better than the other.A few weeks before the water study,another concluded that low⊥fat and low⊥carbohydrate diets tied in weight loss.While the low⊥carbohydrate dieters did show a slight increase in good cholesterol (胆固醇) and a reduction in blood pressure,there was not much difference in the dieters’weight loss.The point here is that the person had to stick to the diet.What helps a person see a diet through? It could be body type.
A study published in the Journal of the American Medical Association,as reported by Time magazine,found that body shape is the key to which diet a person will be able to stick with.Apples are people who carry most of their weight above the belt,while pears carry their weight around their hips (臀部).Apple types were more likely to be high⊥insulin secretors (高胰岛素分泌者) who respond more strongly to carbohydrates in their bodies.They lost the most weight on a low⊥carbohydrate diet.Pears were low⊥insulin secretors who lost the same amount of weight on both diets.Unstable (不稳定的) insulin levels can create stronger hunger senses,causing the apple types to go off their diet plans.
All of these studies again e down to choosing the diet that helps you eat less.The body⊥type diet does make some sense as men are more likely to be apple types,with larger stomachs,and tend to do well on higher⊥protein diets,while women,who tend to carry weight around their hips,find themselves drawn to the low⊥fat diets.The reality is if a diet is failing you try another one.A plan you can’t,or won’t,stick to will never work,no matter what the research says.
63.If you want to lose weight but don’t know what diet suits you,you can always ________.
A.drink a few cups of water after each meal
B.drink a few cups of water before each meal
C.eat plenty of pears
D.eat plenty of apples
解析:选B。根据第一段第二、三句可知,饭前喝几杯水会使人有饱胀感,从而有助于减肥。
64.pared with a low⊥carbohydrate dieter,a low⊥fat dieter may ________.
A.lose weight faster
B.put on weight faster
C.have less good cholesterol
D.have a lower blood pressure
解析:选C。根据第二段第三句可知,低脂肪饮食和低糖饮食在减肥方面差别不大,只是低糖饮食者的好胆固醇会有所升高,血压会有所降低,故相较于低糖饮食者,低脂肪饮食者的好胆固醇会相对低一些。
65.Which of the following statements is TRUE aording to the passage?
A.Women on high⊥protein diets usually do well in weight loss.
B.Men on high⊥carbohydrate diets usually do well in weight loss.
C.Men usually like eating apples while women mostly enjoy pears.
D.Whether a person can stick with a diet depends largely on his or her body shape.
解析:选D。本文第二段最后一句和第三段第一句都明确提到一个人是否能坚持某种饮食和体形有很大关系。
66.In the author’s opinion,________.
A.men don’t get hungry as easily as women
B.apple types work better than pear types in weight loss
C.the result of the recent research is not of much value
D.strong will as well as proper methods is the key to weight loss
解析:选D。作者通过本文第二段倒数第三句和本文最后一句都表明:要想减肥,除了适当的方法,坚持不懈也是非常重要的。
E
It was almost four o’clock in the morning when the fire broke out.“We watch one window blow out,and then another,and heard people shouting,”says Stanley,21,a junior from Westfield State College in Massachusetts.Students were throwing ropes made from bed sheets out their windows,and a couple of them were trying to climb down.
Almost all the hotel’s 502 rooms were filled with college students from across the United States who were spending their holiday here in Acpulco,Mexico.As the smoke thickened,Moreno ran upstairs to where other Westfield students were rooming.“Some people had no idea what was going on,”he says.“I was shouting at the top of my voice.I made sure I hit every door.”At the same time,Stanley was downstairs helping people get through the smoke­filled hall.There he joined forces with Nalewanski who had just e back from his own night out.
“Let’s go.”Nalewanski says.He and Stanley wet their shirts in the bathroom and wrapped them around their mouths and noses so they could breathe.Then they ran up the stairs.
Nalewanski and Stanley found Moreno on the fourth floor.They all ran upstairs and down the corridors(走廊) on every floor,hitting every door hard.
In the end,no one was seriously injured.Even more unbelievable,all the Westfield students made it back to Massachusetts later that same day.
Westfield president Evan Dobelle says,“I have a great deal of pride in these young men and they were able to react in such an emergency.”
67.What’s the best title for this passage?
A.College students have a terrible holiday
B.College students survived a big fire
C.Heroes:close call in a hotel fire
D. A big fire broke out in a hotel
解析:选C。本文为记叙文,主要讲了Stanley,Moreno和Nalewanski在火灾中冒着生命危险,逐个房间敲门,全部学生脱险的故事,最后校长说“I have a great deal of pride in these young men...”。由此我们可以看出文章的主题突出了对“英雄”的介绍。
68.What do we learn from Stanley from the passage?
A.He is in his last year in college.
B.He is a very brave young man.
C.He was reading a book when the fire broke out.
D.He was the first one to find out there was a fire.
解析:选B。细节推断题。根据第一段...,a junior from Westfield State College...可知A项错误。C、D两项文中未提及。
69.Aording to the passage ________ might not have woken up people during the fire.
A.Evan Dobelle B.Nalewanski
C.Stanley D.Moreno
解析:选A。细节理解题。A项为大学校长,不在现场。
70.The students helped people out through all of the following ways EXCEPT ________.
A.helping people get through the hall
B.shouting loudly to warn people
C.hitting doors to wake people up
D.Making ropes for people to climb down
解析:选D。细节理解题。根据第二段Stanley was downstairs helping people get through the smoke­filled hall.可知A项符合原文。根据第二段I was shouting at the top of my voice.I made sure I hit every door.可知B、C两项符合原文。
第四部分 书面表达(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 完成句子(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下列各小题,根据括号内的汉语提示,用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子。
71.I’m interested in ____________(中国当代文学).(literature)
72.In China most students work hard ____________ (目的是) going to college.(aim)
73.The house has been ____________(为这个家族所有)since the 1700’s.(possession)
74.Natually,these changes also ________(导致了)new painting styles.(led)
75.The Summer Palace ____________(很值得一看).(worth)
76.____________(最好的办法) learn English is to do a lot of practice.(way)
77.The woman treated this orphan as if ____________(他是自己的亲儿子一样).(own)
78.Frick ____________(偏爱) pre⊥twentieth century Western paintings.(preference)
79.____________(走了三十英里后),they finally arrived at the mountain village.(cover)
80.____________(令人大为惊讶) she came up and shook my hand.(amaze)
答案:71.contemporary Chinese literature
72.with the aim of
73.in the family’s possession
74.Naturally;led to
75.is well worth a visit
76.The best way to
77.he was her own son
78.had a preference
79.Having covered 30 miles
80.It was amazed that
第二节 短文写作(共1题;满分25分)
刚来你校任教的外籍教师Mr.Johnson的中文不好,他看不懂下面这则天气预报。请你用英语向他说明,并就如何应对这种天气提出你的建议。
本市未来三天天气预报:
冷锋过境:低温多雾天气将持续三天
风力:≥3级
最高温度:3℃~5℃ 最低温度:-1℃~1℃
温馨提示:注意防寒和交通安全
注意:
1.词数:100左右(开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数);
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.参考词汇:冷锋the cold front
It’s an honor to explain what the weather forecast means to you,Mr.Johnson.________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
I hope you have got it and you can manage it well.
One possible version:
It’s an honor to explain what the weather forecast means to you,Mr.Johnson.It says that a cold front will sweep across our city and it will be cold and foggy for the next three days with wind. The highest temperature will stay between 3℃ and 5℃ while the lowest will reach the freezing point. The weather forecast also reminds us that we should try to keep ourselves from the cold and pay special attention to safety while driving.
In such a situation,we usually have food with high calories and have warm clothes on.Since you are not familiar with the road conditions here,you’d better not drive to work in the ing days.
I hope you have got it and you can manage it well.