2013-2014抚顺六校高二英语下学期期末试卷(附答案)
详细内容
e a father. B. He wears dirty clothes. C. He is a smoker.
12. What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do ?
A.Stop smoking altogether. B. Smoke only outside their houses.
C. Reduce dangerous matter in cigarettes.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. Where does Michelle Ray e from?
A. A middle-sized city. B. A small town. C. A big city.
14. Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?
A. The Zen Garden B. The Highlands. C. The Red River area.
15. What does Michelle Ray do for plete quiet?
A. Go camping. B. Study in a library. C. Read at home.
16.What are the speakers talking about in general?
A. Late-night shopping. B. Asian food. C. Louisville.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Why do some people say they never have dreams aording to Dr Garfield ?
A. They fet about their dreams. B. They don't want to tell the truth.
C. They have no bad experiences.
18. Why did Davis stop having dreams?
A. He got a serious heart attack. B. He was too sad about his brother's death
C. He was frightened by a terrible dream.
19. What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?
A. It is very useful. B. It makes things worse.
C. It prevents the mind from working.
20. Why do some people turn off their dreams pletely?
A. To sleep better. B. To recover from illnesses.
C. To stay away from their problems.
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Advertising gives useful information about which products to buy. But modern advertising does more than gives news about products and services. Today’s advertisements, or ads, try to get consumers to buy certain brands. Writers of advertising are so skillful that they can, sometimes persuade a consumer to wear a certain kind of clothing, eat a special kind of cereal, or see a movie. Consumers might never even want a product if they did not see or hear advertisements for it.
For example, you probab1y do not need the newest cereal in the supermarket. There are probably many cereal brands on your kitchen shelves. You may not have space on a shelf for another. But if you see ads about a new cereal that is your extra-tasty and has a free prize in the box, you may want it.
Advertising must get attention. To be effective, it must be exciting, entertaining, or provide some pleasure. The secret of writing good advertising copy is to offer a good idea as well as a product. The idea is what the ad is really selling. One example is an ad that says eating a certain cereal will make a person do well in sports. That cereal brand may sell better if consumers think it offers strength and energy.
21. What is discussed in this passage?
A. The content of modern advertising.
B. The skills of modern advertising.
C. The results of modern advertising.
D. The writing of modern advertising.
22. Aording to the passage, a good advertisement should ____________.
A. be both persuasive and effective
B. give people useful information
C. show people a product
D. show people a new idea of a product
23. From the passage, we know that ___________________ .
A. modern advertising has less effect on customers
B. once customers see ads about a new cerea1, they are sure to buy it
C. cereal can make people strong
D. cereal is a kind of food which is popular among people
24. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Customers can easily be persuaded by advertisements.
B. Customers should be persuaded by advertisements.
C. It’s impossible for customers to buy a product without advertisements.
D. Customers buy products aording to their demands rather than the advertisements.
B
A dog-lover has invented a high-tech way of feeding his pet by Twitter(推特,流行社交网络). puter expert Nat Morris, 30, has designed a system to give his pet a “tweet treat” by sending him a Twitter message.
His dog Toby gets some delicious dog biscuits from a puter-controlled food machine whenever Nat sends a message to “@feedtoby”.
Nat often works away from home and isn’t always able to feed Toby by hand. But his new invention allows Nat to feed his dog from anywhere in the world.
Nat said, “Toby absolutely loves it. At first he didn’t know what was going on. Now he sits underneath the machine, wagging his tail and waiting for the treats to drop.”
Nat fills the food machine with small pieces of dog biscuits, but not too many in case four-year-old Toby gets too many messages. And Nat has even equipped his house with an online camera so he can see Toby enjoying the food at his home.
But one problem is that friends and family have been so amazed with the “Tweet treat” machine that. they have starting to send tweets to Toby too. So Nat has had to restrict feeding time to make sure Toby doesn’t turn into Tubby。
“People have been sending him food at all hours of the day, so I had to limit it to between 9 a.m. and 9 p.m.. I’m thinking of doing an updated one which measures his weight before he is fed, just to make sure he’s not putting on too much puppy fat,” explained Nat.
How Nat’s Twitter Feeder Works:
When a message is sent to @feedtoby it is received by a mini-puter that is linked to the food machine.
When the mini-puter receives the message, a bell rings and Toby es running over and sits in front of the feeding machine. Next the machine’s motor pulls open a trap door which releases a serving of food.
The doggy biscuits then drops into Toby's food bowl. Finally a digital camera takes a photo of him and sends it back to Nat on Twitter - so he knows Toby has been fed.
25. Nat has invented a high-tech way to feed his dog because he __________.
A. wants his friends to feed Tody
B. has very strong puting skills
C. is often too busy to feed his dog
D. doesn’t like to feed Tody by hand
26. Why has Nat decided to limit the feeding machine’s opening time?
A. He doesn’t want Toby to get too fat.
B. He fears the machine will run out of food.
C. He wants hid friends to stop feeding Toby.
D. He doesn’t want Toby to be woken up at night.
27. It can be learned from the passage that Toby _______.
A. sits beneath his feeder all day long
B. is now used to being fed by machine
C. doesn’t know what happens to the feeder
D. no longer receives tweets from Nat’s friends
28. Which of the following shows the correct order of how the Twitter Feeder works?
a. The bell goes off.
b. A message is sent to @feedtoby.
c. The mini-puter gets the message.
d. The digital camera takes a photo of Toby and sends it to Nat.
e. The motor starts to work and opens the door to release dog food.
A. a, b, c, e, d B. b, c, e, a, d C. b, c, a, e, d D. c, b, a, d, e
29. In which section of the newspaper would you most probably find this passage?
A. Technology B. Health C. Environment D. Style
C
As the summer time approaches, more and more mercials and advertisements can be seen on the mass media encouraging students to join English study tours abroad. The purpose of these tours is to provide students with an opportunity to learn English in a native speaking environment and use English in real situations. Parents always believe that their children will automatically speak good English after attending these study tours. However, for me, as an English major and former participant of many English study tours, I find these summer tours ineffective.
Parents who send their children abroad for a summer to study English usually believe that the native speaking environment, including the courses, teachers, and host families, can help their children to learn English better. This might be true if the students really study hard and they really get an all-English environment. But the fact is that, most of the time, the tour part is more important than the study part. Although these tours take place in foreign countries, students are rarely exposed in an all-English environment. You will find that, in the morning classes, Taiwanese students would like to stick together and speak Chinese with each other, even though there are some students from other countries. In the afternoon, the students go on a sightseeing excursion with their panions from Taiwan; they speak Chinese of course. In the evening, when students return to the host families, they would stay in their room and share the day with their roommate, another Taiwanese student. People who speak the same language with you is like a log(原木)in the ocean when living in a foreign country where you can not express yourself well, so that you would naturally stick with them. This is especially true with children.
Another unrealistic expectation parents have for these tours is that the experience of living abroad can make their children more independent and mature. However, maturity does not e overnight. It takes time and practice. The most important of all is that they need a good mentor(顾问). None of these exist in the study tours.
30. Which of the following is the most important thing for children who study in an English environment aording to the writer?
A. Host families. B. Hard work. C. Courses. D. Teachers.
31. The underlined word “mature” in the last paragraph probably means .
A. active B. free C. outgoing D. grown-up
32. What’s the author’s attitude towards the English study tours abroad?
A. Doubtful. B. Negative. C. Positive. D. Neutral.
D
Tickets for the 2014 World Cup in Brazil have gone on sale, with fans able to apply on FIFA’s website. FIFA is expecting a similar demand to that in Germany 2006, when there were about seven applicants for every ticket of the 64 matches. And now around 3.3 million tickets will be available for the matches in 2014.
Items Prices Items Prices
Ticket £58-£112Final ticket £281-£632
Sun cream £9.50T-shirt £13
McDonald’s meal £11Water £1.28
Imported beer £3.83Domestic beer £1.91
Coffee £2.55Average dinner £29
“It’s always difficult to predict,” said FIFA marketing director Thierry Weil. “But I truly believe that it will be more similar to what happened in Germany than in South Africa in 2010.”Aording to FIFA, the 2006 World Cup was attended by more than 3.3 million fans. Almost two million tickets were sold to the general public in South Africa, although the number of applications during the first ticketing phase was significantly lower.
All applications made before 10th October 2013 will enter a random selection draw if there are not enough tickets available to fulfill all requests. The sales of the leftover tickets will begin on 5th November on a first-e, first-served basis. Another phase will begin on 8th December after the draw is made. The tournament begins on 12th June, with Brazil playing the opener in Sao Paulo.
A study on the price of World Cup 2014 looked at the ticket prices and the cost of travelling to Brazil and found that our English fans face hotel costs of between £46 and £797 a night, while packages range from £2,999 to £14,999.
33. How much should a Brazilian student pay for the opening match?
A.£15 B.£58 C.£112 D.£632
34. From the passage we know that Thierry Weil_______.
A. feels proud of what they achieved in South Africa 2010
B. feels worried about the sales of the tickets for Brazil 2014
C. holds the belief that Brazil 2014 will be the greatest world cup
D. believes that more fans will attend Brazil 2014 than South Africa 2010
35. What will FIFA do if there are not enough tickets available for requests before Oct.10, 2013?
A. They will sell the spare tickets to the applicants.
B. They will sell on a first-e, first-served basis.
C. They will choose the applicants based on a random selection draw.
D. They will sell them the tickets to be sold on Dec.8.
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Peer(同龄人)Pressure
Peer pressure is just part of the challenges in life. 36 If you need further guidance, this article might help you. It provides three effective tips to deal with it:
Be with friends who respect your beliefs
You can go out with people who aept and respect the things you believe in and those who you know you can share your interests with. It is all right to be choosy with friends because you just want what is best for them and you. 37 You are just exhibiting what you know is right and good for both sides. Your friends will understand you for that. They can drag you away from discrimination and you can be confident that they will not leave you for your stand in life.
38
When you are driven by so many peer pressures, you can always stay away from it. You can actually decide not to be one of them. When you have decided on it, learn to be firm with your decision. 39 They should know that you cannot be forced to do certain things because you are strong and firm with what you believe in.
Learn how to say no
Learning to say no is one big factor to deal with some pressures from all of your friends. When you are convinced to do something you know that can only destroy you or ruin you, learn to say no. 40 You cannot just say yes to anything. You have a functional mind and you know what is best for you. So learn to say no even if saying no means losing your friends.
A. Don’t blame others.
B. Have a firm decision.
C. You should know how to deal with it.
D. You can always deal with it positively.
E. Just be straightforward and say it without hesitation.
F. This does not mean you are being selfish or you are being self-centered.
G. This can make them believe that you cannot just be driven by any other thing.
第三部分:英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Last Friday my brother and I were driving home and had a fun conversation. So absorbed in our talk, my brother took a wrong turn.
Unfortunately, the wrong turn took us towards a 41 , and we had no way to turn 42 . __43 my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on. He was greatly 44 by his mistake and the needless 45 of $4.
We eventually reached an exit, and as we took it, my brother noticed a young fellow 46 over to the side. He came out of his car and tried to 47 someone. I was busy trying to 48 which way we would go next, but my brother stopped and asked the guy if he needed any 49 And he did. He had a flat tire and needed a tool to get it off.
My brother gave him a wrench(扳手), and then helped him 50 the flat. The young man said that this had been a 51 week for him: earlier he had gotten into a minor car 52 , and now this tire was flat on his way home from work. But he called us “a breath of fresh air’’ and kept 53 us because he really would have been 54 if we hadn’t e along.
After we had finished the job, he thanked us again and pulled out $20 to give us. “No,” my brother said. “We were never 55 to even get on that bridge. We took a wrong turn. But now we
know 56 we did. It was to help you. Thank you for turning our mistake into a(n) 57 to serve.”
What I loved most was 58 my brother throughout this process. He was able to turn his mistake into 59 energy to help others even in a negative situation, which could only e from a calm mind and an open 60 .
41. A. bridge B. freeway C. wall D. river
42. A. away B. down C. over D. back
43. A. Amazedly B. Worriedly C. Unwillingly D. Happily
44. A. attacked B. annoyed C. survived D. suspected
45. A. charge B. price C. value D. waste
46. A. left B. moved C. pushed D. pulled
47. A. find B. plain C. phone D. scold
48. A. put forward B. figure out C. get across D. set aside
49. A. advice B. help C. money D. oil
50. A. change B. check C. repair D. carry
51. A. pleasant B. terrible C. memorable D. busy
52. A. aident B. debate C. sale D. show
53. A. encouraging B. teaching C. thanking D. troubling
54. A. damaged B. defeated C. neglected D. stuck
55. A. allowed B. forced C. supposed D. weled
56. A. that B. what C. how D. why
57. A. business B. failure C. opportunity D. suess
58. A. watching B. helping C. asking D. thanking
59. A. usual B. natural C. positive D. special
60. A. head B. heart C. stage D. view
第II 卷(非选择题 满分50分)
第二节 (共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
While thousands of college students headed for warm climate to enjoy sun and fun during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.
The Northern Essex munity College (NE) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring reak in New York City, helping repair an area 61 (destroy) by the hurricane.
“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldn’t imagine 62 it is like to lose your home and everything that you know and the 63 (power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”
The group headed into Brooklyn’s Red Hook district, which was hit hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, 64 had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NE students 65 (work) to clear rubbish out of a three-story building. They put on protective suits and gloves 66 they entered the building.
Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 67 (lie) all over the place.
The students returned to school with 68 sense of achievement, a feeling that 69 helped people in need. I was remarkable how a munity lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest impression 70 the students.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错 (共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Good morning, everyone. It’s great honor for me to speak here. My name’s Li Xiaojun, born in a harmonious family. My father and mother are all high school teachers. Influenced by them, I read widely during my early age, but I’ve developed a great interest in arts and sports. I’m easy-going, get along well with my classmates.
It is this personality which helps me win over all my classmates’ friendships, and also help me overe many difficulties both in academic and personal life. Being admitted in your university has always been a beautiful dream for me. I dream constantly that I, along with mine classmates, will study happy with the help of the respectable professors. I dream that I will swim freely in the sea, enjoying the waves of knowledge.
I hope all my dream will e true in the near future. Thank you.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是李华,最近你在浏览一个新西兰中学网站时,看到一位名叫Tom的中学生的留言,他计划在暑假期间到中国的北京旅游,希望能有一名中国留学生做他的导游。你对此很感兴趣,请根据以下要点提示写一封e-mail给他,介绍你的相关情况。
主要内容包括 :
1.希望做他的导游;
2.打算如何给他做导游;
3.期盼他的回复。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加情节,以使行文连贯;
3. 信的开头已为你写好。
Dear Tom,
Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand, I saw the message you posted on it.______________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
写作部分
Dear Tom,
Recently, while browsing a senior high school website of New Zealand, I saw the message you posted on it. I get to know your wishes that you intend to travel in Beijing during the summer vacation with a Chinese student as your guide.
Learning this news, I am really willing to travel with you and introduce Beijing to you. I know as a brilliant guide I am supposed to make your journey interesting and meaningful. For one thing, I will keep you pany visiting numerous great places of interest and enjoy the wonderful sightseeing. For another, I am going to tell you the long and rich history of Beijing.
I am looking forward to the reply from you. With all my wishes you could give me this honor.
Yours sincerely, Li Hua
Text 1
W: Jack, how do you like the play?
M: It’s a simple story with a happy ending, but, luckily, they had a very strong actor, he managed to carry the whole play.
Text 2
M: Have we missed it? The man said it’s only five blocks away opposite the bank.
W: Wait a minute, the Chinese restaurant, the national bank, there it is, the Radisson Hotel.
Text 3
M: Let’s meet at 20 to 5.
W: Well. Could we make it 20 past 5?
W: That’s a bit late for me. I could manage 10 past.
M: OK. See you then.
Text 4
M: What time are we leaving for the outing?
W: I’ll phone you tomorrow. I should have everything sorted out by then.
Text 5
W: Thanks for all you’ve done for me. Hey, listen, would you like to go to see a film sometime?
M: Yeah, that’d be great. I’d love it.
Text 6
W: Hey, where is everybody?
M: They took Ben to the park. Where have you been?
W: Sorry, I’m late. I picked up the cake and it took me longer than I expected. When will the party start?
M: Ben invited eight children from school. And they’ll arrive at about 2 in the afternoon.
W: OK. Then I’ll put the candles on the cake and leave it in the kitchen and then I’ll e and help set the table.
Text 7
Text 9
M: Hello, wele to our program “Today City”. I’m Larry. We’re going to Louisville Kentucky where our guest Michelle Ray es from. She is proud of her middle-sized city with a small town feel and big city dreams. Now, Michelle, tell us about your city.
W: Thank you, Larry. Here is my city. Louisville is my city. The first place I take visitors from out of town is to the Highlands for shopping and night life. When I have delicious Asian food I always go to the Zen Garden which provides wonderful all vegetable dishes.
M: Wow, that’s interesting. Many people go for healthy food now.
W: You can say that again. If I want to go camping and fishing, I go to the Red River area. For plete quiet I can hide away in my house with a good book from one of our public libraries.
M: That all sounds very exciting. I’m sure some of our listeners will include Louisville in their travel plan for their next holiday. Thank you, Michelle.
Text 10
M: We are glad to have Dr. Garfield to talk to us today about dreams. Let me start by asking the first question. Does everyone dream?
what dreams do is that they help us deal with our problems. We see certain patterns take place in dreams. When a person is hurt deep inside, when a person is seriously ill or when a person has been really sad, if people turn off their dreams totally, it means they don’t love themselves to even think about it.