高一英语英语必修三Unit2导学案及练习题

详细内容

petition had began and would continue.
D. The two restaurants would give up the pet ition.
2.True (T) or False (F)
1) Usually Wang Peng’s restaurant was full of people.
2) Yong Hui could make people thin in two weeks b y giving them a good diet.
3) Wang Peng’s customers often became fat after eating in his restaurant.
4) Yong Hui’s menu gave them energy foods.
5) Wang Peng’s menu gave customers more prospective food.
6) Wang Peng decided to copy Yong Hui’s menu.
7) Wang Peng drove back home, full of hope that he would win the petition.
3. Reorder the following jumbled sentences.
A. D. Wang Peng wondered why.
B. C. Wang Peng said “Hello” to Li Chang, but he seemed not to hear.
C. G. He began to do research on how to win the customers back.
D. B. Suddenly he saw his friend Li Chang hurrying by.
E. F. Wang Peng found the menu there could help people lose weight.
F. A. Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant felling very frustrated.
G. E. Wang Peng followed Li Chang into a new small restaurant.
4. Choose the best word to fill the passage
Wang Peng felt 1)________ in an empty restaurant because no 2)________ came to his restaurant ever since he got up early in the morning. He wanted to find out 3)_____. He hurried out and 4)_______ Li Chang into a newly-opened restaurant. He found that the 5)________ named Yong Hui was se rving 6)_______ foods to make people thin. Driven by 7)______, Wang Peng took a close look at menu. He could not 8)________ his eyes. He was 9)__________ at what he saw. He hurried out into the 10)________ to do some research. After a lot of reading, he 11)________ that Y ong Hui’s food made people bee 12)________ quickly because it was not 13)__________ food. Arriving home, Wang Peng rewrote his own sign. The 14)_______ between the two restaurants was on!

1.TRUE or FALSE:
1).Usually Wang Peng’s restaurant was full of people.（）
2).He provided a balance d diet in his menu.（）
3).Yong Hui served a balanced diet. （）
4).Yong Hui could make people th in in two weeks by giving them a good diet（）
5).Wang Peng’s customers often became fat after eating in his restaurant. （）
6).Yong Hui’s menu gave them energy foods. （）
7).Wang Peng’s menu gave them food containing fibre. （）
8).Wang Peng admired Yong Hui’s restaurant when he saw the menu. （）
9).Wang Peng decided to copy Yong Hui’s menu. （）
2.Reading prehension
1). Wang Peng felt frustrated because ____.
A. he failed to serve better food B. his restaurant was to close .
C. his business was not as good as ever. D. he got plaints from customers.
2).When W th ought “nothing could be have been better”, he means____
A. His food and drinks were the best. B .His food and drinks were the worst.
C. His food should have been improved. D. He could do nothing with his food and drinks
3). Which of th e following statements is true?
A. Wang’s food was too expensive. B. Wang’s food was rich in fibre and vitamins.
C. Yong’s diet provided too little energy. D. Yong’s food was relatively cheap.
4). What did Wang Peng do to win his customers back?
A. Offer slimming foods. B. Advertise.
C. Make his food cheaper. D. Both B and C.
5). We can infer from the last sentence that____ _
A.Wang Peng would learn from YongHui
B.Yong Hui would learn from Wang Peng
C.The petition had begun and would continue
D.The two restaurants would give up the petition.
He hurried outside and went to the _______ to do some ________. After a lot of reading, he _______ that Yo ng Hui’s food made people bee _____ quickly because it was no ___________ food. Arriving home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign. The _________ between the two restaurants was on!

Warming up
1节食________________2.平衡 3. 黄瓜_____________
4.豆______________5.坚果 ____________6.茄子 _____________
7.辣椒 ____________8.蘑菇______________9.柠檬________________
10.桃子_____________
Reading
1. 烧烤____________2.羊肉 ______________3. 烤制的______________
4. 油煎 ______________5. 腊肉 _____________6.变细，减肥_____________
7. 好奇心______________
10.顾客r__________8.生的______________
11.折扣_____________9.醋________________
12.女主人______________
13应当______________ 14.减肥______________15.被放过______________
16.说谎_____________17.赢回______________18. 惊讶于______________
19. 烤肉______________20.炒米饭_______________
Using language
1.谋生_____________ 2.欠债______________3. 怒目而视_____________
4.暗中监视______________
7.胸部____________5.限制______________
8. 利益,好处_____________6.利益，好处____________
9.大蒜______________
10. 叹 息_____________11.联合_______________12.削减，删节___________
13.不久以后____________14.增加体重_______________________________
词汇拓展：(先写出所给词的汉语意思, 再写出相应的词形变化.)
1.curiosity(n.) _________(adj.)___________
2.lie(v.)_______过去式_______过去分词______________现在分词_____________
3.st rength(n.)__________(adj)_________4.benefit (n.)_________（adj.）____________
5.bine（v）_________(n.)_____________6.weigh(v.)__________(n.)__________
任务二：单词拼写

5.The old model worker’s rich experience is not to be ______________(贬低,打折扣).
6.I haven’t the __________________(力气)to lift this table.
7.If you don’t understand the definition of a word, you can ______________(查阅)the dictionary.
8.A five-day week ________________(有益)more than individual ly and economically.
9..The two principle political parties have _ ___________(联合) to form a government.
10.My mother ___________________(限制) the amount of food that I eat..
Task：快速阅读课本第14、15页两篇文章，完成下列字词翻译( 3 minutes to finish)
1. 谋生______________2. 负债__________3. 盯着某人___________
4. 监视某人________5. 有限制的_____________6. 利益，好处________
7. 合并…____________8. 消减_____________9．不久之后 ____________
10．增加体重_________11.咨询,请教 __________12.消化,摘要_ ___________



短文改错：

完形填空
Everyone needs water and a diet 16 healthy foods. These foods should 17 some fat, some fiber, a little salt and so on.
People need energy to live. They eat all kinds of foods 18 change into energy. Our bodies use different 19 of energy. The energy is measured in calories(卡路里). The more 20 we take, the more calories we burn. Even when you are 21 , you are using energy---about 65 calories an hour. While you are at school, or walking home, your body is 22 up 100 calories an hour. When playing football or basketball, you might be using 400 calories an hour. On 23 Day, during the relay race, you will use most of all, perhaps as 24 as 650 calories an hour.
The Chinese diet is considered to be the health iest in the world. It contains a lot of fruit and green vegetables. It is 25 in fiber and low in sugar and fat. The Chinese eat less sugar than many 26 countries in the world. That is 27 lots of people in China have white teeth.
People in the Western world do not eat 28 healthy foods. They eat too much fat and sugar and don’t take 29 exercise. Because of this, they 30 v ery easily. In order to 31 with the quick pace(步伐) of their life and work, they eat a lot of fast food. They eat a lot of sweets, soft drinks, potato crisps, chocolate, butter and ice cream and so on, 32 are called 33 food by some epicureans（美食家）. The result is that many of them bee fat. In o rder to avoid 34__ fat and 35 it is advisable(明智的) to eat a balanced diet and not eat too many foods that have a high calorie rating.
16. A. above B. of C. at D. ov er
17. A. include B. hold C. contain D. make up
18. A. which B. what C. where D. it
19. A. numbers B. amounts C. plenty D. deal
20. A. exercise B. exercises C. sport D. game
21. A. sleepy B. running C. working D. asleep
22. A. running B. adding C. burning D. wasting
23. A. Children B. Work C. Sports D. Sport

翻译下列短语
烤羊肉 应该 减肥
被放过 说谎 赢回
感到沮丧 对…厌倦
对…感到惊讶 保持健康

1. diet
【用法】Everybody has to eat, but do you eat a health y diet ?
【归纳】diet词性：_____________词义：_____________
【拓展】均衡饮食 ____________ 低脂肪食品 ____________ 节食____
你知道diet和food的区别吗?
2. frustrate
【用法】He feels frustrated and angry.
【归纳】词性：_____________词义：_____________
【用法】The bad weather frustrates our hopes of having a piic.词性：______词义
【用法】Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant feeling very frustrated
【归纳】-ing 形式短语做________________________
练习1)She buried her head under the pillow, ______. (cry)
2)The children came into the sitting-room, __________________. (sing and dance)
3. cur iosity
【用法】1)Curiosity drove Wang Peng inside.
2)Childr en show curiosity about everything
【归纳】词性：_____________词义：_____________
【拓展】出于好奇________________________ adj.______________
【用法】1) He is a curious boy who is always asking questions.
2) She is always so curious about my work. 对----好奇_
3)We were curious to know where she’d gone. 极想做 ____
4. lie tell sb. a lie tell a lie /lies to sb
v.意义过去式过去分词现在分词
lie说谎lied
lie躺下，躺lain
lay放置，产卵laying
5. get away with sth
【用法】 The thief got away with lots of money.词义：_____________
练习Don’t try to cheat , you’ll never ___ it.
A. get across B. get along with C. get away with D. get down to
6. what could have happened?
本应该/不应该做某事 本能够…
一定做过… 本不需要做…
7. He thought of his mutton, beef and bacon cooked in the hottest finest oil.
cooked in the hottest finest oil是过去分词短语做定语相当于定语从句 。
8. “Nothing could be better.” he thought.
翻译例句: I couldn’t agree more.
I have never read a more interesting novel.
I haven’t seen a film better than this.
单项填空
3.―Are you satisfied with this hotel?
―Not a little.We can't have______.
A．a worse one B． a nicer one C．such a bad one D．so nice one
4.―Did you enjoy yourself at the party?
---Yes. I ‘ve never been to before.
A. a more excited B. the most excited C. a more exciting D. the most exciting
5. Can you understand the language by that native?
A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak
6. I ‘m feeling rather in my present job, I need a change.
A. frustrating B. frustrated C. frustration D. frustrate
7. People have always been about exactly how life on earth began.
A. curious B. excited C. anxious D. careful
8. He to us that he the watch on the table.
A. lied, lay B. lay, laid C. lied, had laid D. lay, had laid
1.ought to／should
1) should 和ought to 都为“______”，用于各种人称。ought to 的语气稍重一些。
You ought to (should) follow your teacher’s advice.
2) 表示主语的义务或 责任：
You should take care of your sister.
4) should 和ought to 后面跟动词不定式的完成式,
You should/ought to have made the decision a wee k ago.
I shouldn't have made such a foolish mistake.
2. must / have to
1).must的用法 表示_____义务和必要, 主要用于肯定句和疑问句, 意思为 “必须，得，；由must 引起的疑问句，肯定回答要用____________________, 否定回答要用_________或_________________, 意思是“不必” ； must的否定形式mustn’t表示禁止，意思是“_______________”。如：
―Must I finish the task right now?
―Yes, you must. / Yes, you have to.
(―No, you needn’t. / No, you don’t have to. 不, 不必。)
2) have to 的用法
A. have to表示一种_________________需要，意思是“不得不”。 如：
B. have to 的否定形式是don’t have to, 相当于________________。如：
They don’t have to buy a puter at present.
3. need / dare（观察句子，总结规律）
（1）作为情态动词，need常用于 句和 句。
e.g. You needn’t buy the dictionary, for we have one lying on the desk.
Need he do his homework first?

【注意答语】 -----Need you go now?
-----Yes, I ./ No, I .
（3）dare 用作情态动词，后跟动词原形，主要用于 句, 句和 句。
e.g. How dare she do things like that to me?
---Dare you catch the mouse? --- I daren’t do that.
If you dare say that to our teacher, I would devote for you.
4. 表“推测，可能性”的情态动词的用法:
5.情态动词+have done 用法总结:

1. I thought you _____like something to read, so I have brought you some books.
A. may B. might C. would D. must
2. Where is my pen? I ____it.
A. might lose B. would have lost C. should have lost D. must have lost
3. I didn’t hear the phone. I ___aslee p
A. must be B. must have been C. should be D. should have been
专项练习
（附后）