高一英语必修3第1单元导学案

详细内容

ing of spring.
*Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and fet our daily life for a little while.
Request:
Could/Would you please...?
Could I have ...?
Could we look at...?
I look forward to ....
May I see...?
Thanks.
It’s very kind of you ...
Thank you very much/Thanks a lot.
I’d love to.
It was a pleasure...
Don’t mention it.
You are most wele.
词汇 1. 四会词汇
Beauty harvest celebration starve origin religious ancestor Mexico feast
bone belief trick poet arrival gain independence gather agriculture award rooster admire energetic Easter clothing Christian custom worldwide fool permission parking apologize drown sadness obvious wipe weep remind
five
2. 认读词汇
Obon, incense, skull, Halloween, carnival, lunar, parade, Jesus, Trinidad, Valentine, weave, herd, the Milky Way, magpie
3. 固定词组
take place, in memory of, dress up, play a trick, look forward to, day and night, as though, have fun with, turn up, keep one’s word, hold one’s
breath, set off , remind…of
4. 重点词汇
starve, satisfy, lead, gather, admire, apologize, drown, wipe, weep,
five
语法 Modal verbs:
may/ might, can/ could, will/ would, shall/should, must/ can
▲ They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. P1
▲ Some festivals are held to honor the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. P2
▲ Festivals can be held as an honor to famous people or the gods.
【自主学习】I. Festivals around the world 单词预习学案
1.庆典，庆祝 n._________ v.__________
庆祝严寒的结束__________________________, ________________
2. 起源，由来n._________
Her mother is French __________(原籍)
宗教 n. _________ adj._______ 宗教信仰__________
3.到达n.________ v._____________
幸存，生还 n._____________v.____________
4. 独立 n.____________adj.___________
从英国人那儿获得独立______________
5.盼望春节的到来_______________ _______________ ________________
Special attention should be paid to __________(pronounce)the words.
6.与家人玩得开心_________ 取笑某人，拿某人开玩笑___________
I did it_____________(闹玩地) 搞某人的恶作剧____________
7.必要性，需要;必需品n._____ 必需的adj._______ 生活必需品______
8.守信用，履行诺言 __________ ___________ 食言____________
9. 道歉v.__________ n.___________ 因某事向某人道歉__________
Please aept my ______________(道歉) for that
Me to ___________ (道歉)to that fellow? No way!
He _________________(向我道歉) for stepping on my foot.
10. 淹没，溺死v. __________ pt ___________ pp ____________
a drowning man(译)_____________ a drowned body(译)_____________
drown oneself in work(译) __________ drown one’s sadness in wine __________
11. 哭泣，流泪v._____________ pt___________pp_________
He ______________(因失败而哭泣)his failure.
扫v._________________ pt._____________ pp._________________
【合作探究】
12. 用dress, clothes, clothing, cloth适当形式填空
1)The ________ (衣服)need washing, can you have _______(it, them)washed?
2)The shop sells children’s___________ only.
3)Please cover the table with a ___________.
4)____________________________(一件衣服)
5)People are expected to wear formal __________ in a wedding.
13. in memory of; in celebration of; in honour of; in the shape of, in search of 填空
1)The boys went_________________ something to eat .
2) He wrote a poem _________________his wife.
3).Many people joined them ______________(寻找那个失踪的孩子)
4).People eat food _________ skulls on festival of the dead.
5)A ceremony was held _______________those killed in the earthquake
【当堂检测】
1)The great flood _________________________many villages.那次大洪水把许多村子都淹没了。
2)You must ___________________________(为迟到向你朋友道歉)。
3).Finland _______________________Russian during World War I.
芬兰在一战中从俄国中独立出来。
4). The job will ___________________his parents (使他独立于父母)
5). Last summer I took a course on ______________.
A. how to make dresses B. how dresses be made
C. how to be made dresses D. how dresses to be made
6). He wept _______ joy at the news that he was admitted to Beijing
University.
A. for B. as C. to D. in
some traditional Chinese Festivals
Spring Festival春节
Qingming Festival 清明节 Double Ninth Festival 重阳节
Double Seventh Festival 七夕节 Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节
Lantern Festival 元宵节（The Yuanxiao Festival）
Dragon Boat Festival 端午节

第3课时
内容 Reading―A sad love story
【自主学习】Step I ：Reading prehension
1. Li Fang was heart-broken because _________
A. his girlfriend said goodbye to him
B. his girlfriend didn’t love him any longer
C. his girlfriend didn’t turn up
D. he didn’t love his girlfriend
2. Why couldn’t Niulang follow Zhinv to the Heaven?
A. Because he lost his way
B. Because he lost heart
C. Because he had to take care of the babies.
D. Because the Milkey Way stopped him
3. The truth of the story is that ________
A. Hu jin doesn’t love Li Fang any longer and want to say goodbye to him.
B. The two lovers waited for each other in different places.
C. Li Fang should have waited in the tea shop.
D. Hu Jin should have waited in the tea shop.
Step II: Translate the phrases
1. 出现，到达，露面 ______________
2. 守信用，履行诺言________________
2. 用咖啡解愁 ____________________
4. 在人间，究竟 ________________
5. 动身往家走 __________________
6. 把花和巧克力都扔掉_______________
7.展翅搭桥 __________________________
【合作探究】
Step III: Translate the sentences
1. He was not going to hold his breath for her to apologize.
____________________________________________________________________
2. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave.
____________________________________________________________________
3. Finding that Zhinv was heart-broken, her grandmother finally decided to let the couple cross the Milky Way to meet once a year.
____________________________________________________________________
4. But she didn’t turn up. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him.
____________________________________________________________________
Language Points:
1. But she didn’t turn up.
turn up: vi.1). To arrive 到达；来到；露面
We planned to meet at half past seven, but she never turned up.
2). (被) 发现。（被）找到
Don’t worry about the letter . I’m sure it’ll turn up.
Vt. 开大；调高（音量；热量等）
Could you turn up the radio?
短语链接：
turn down 关小（声音，灯等）；拒绝 turn against 背叛 turn in 上缴；拐入
turn on/off 打开/关上 turn over 翻身/ 页；移交 turn away 打发走
turn out 结果证明是；生产；制造 turn to 求助于；转向做…
【巩固练习】
用turn短语的正确形式填空：
1. He promised to e, but hasn’t _______ _________ yet.
2. She tried to join the army but _______ _______ _______ because of poor health.
3. Whenever in trouble, you can _______ _______ the police for help.
4. The weather _______ ________ to be fine.
5. Hundreds of people were __________ _________ from the island, so it was called “the land of tears”.
3. I don’t want them to remind me of her.
remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起某事；提醒某人某事
e.g. The photo reminded me of my childhood.
Please remind me of this afternoon’s meeting.
拓展： remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做…
e.g. Remind me to write to mother, please.
remind sb. that 提醒某人某事
e.g. I reminded him that he must go home before dark.
【巩固练习】
1).Travelers ________ ______ _______(被提醒) climbing the hill is dangerous.
2).He _______ ______ ______（提醒我）take an umbrella along.
3).The photo _________ ________ ______ ______ _____(使那老人想起) what he had suffered in the war.
3. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for LiFang to leave.
It is / was obvious that … 显然， …是显而易见的。其中的it是形式主语
that引导的是真正的主语，此句型可以改为：“Obviuously, …”
e.g. 1. Obviously, you misunderstood him.
2. It was obvious to everyone that he was very nervous.
【当堂检测】
1.在咖啡店遇到某人, _________2.下班后_______,3突然出现；到场；调大（收音机等）_____, 4.right now,______5.嘲笑,______6守信用；履行诺言______, 7.look forward to ~ing 8. all day_____9 be alone with sb______7, be like a fool_______, 8、hold one’s breath______, 9.drown one’s sadness in coffee,_________10. it is obvious that….._________, 10.wait for…to leave_________, 11.wipe the table________, 12., turn on the TV_______, 13.a weaving girl_____, 14.a herd boy______,15. fall in love with_______, 16.get married secretly_______________ 17., be married to sb._________, 19.return to Heaven, _______ 20.cross the river______, 21once a year_________, 22.on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month__________, 23. hear about_________,24 set off for home_________, 25, remind sb. of…__________ 26._____________在回家路上,27. hear…~do/ ~ing, _________28.wave at sb.______,29. have a gift for sb.___________ 30. a happy Valentine’s Day_________

第4课时
Grammar: may / might, can / could, will / would, shall / should, must /
can的用法
【自主学习】
1. may 与might的用法
may 与 might
1)表示允许、许可。否定答语一般要用mustn’t，表示“禁止、阻止”之意。 --- May I watch TV after supper?
--- Yes, you may. / No, you mustn’t.
2)在表示请求、允许时, might比 may的语气更委婉一些。在日常口语中，用can征询对方意见更为常见。 ---Might I use your telephone?
--- Yes, please.
--- May / Can I go home now?
--- Yes, you may / can.
3)表示可能性的推测，含有“或许”“大概”“可能”之意，用might代替may时，则语气显得更加不肯定。
What he said may be true.
She may e tomorrow.
He might have some fever.
2. can与could的用法
can 与 could
1)表示能力Some of us can use the puter now, but we couldn’t last year.
2) 表示客观的可能性It will be sunny in the daytime, but it could rain later on this evening.
3) 表示请求和允许 --- Can I go now?
--- Yes, you can.
4)表示请求,口语中常用could代替can,使语气更加婉转Could you wait a few day for the money?
Could you please show me the way to the station?
5)表示惊异、怀疑、不相信的态度（主要用于否定句、疑问句和惊叹句中）
Can this news be true?
It can’t be the headmaster. He’s gone to Beijing.
How can you be so foolish!
3. will与would的用法
will与would 1）.用于表示意志或意愿。Will指现在，would指过去 I will never do that again.
They said that they would help us.
2）.表示请求、建议等，用would比用 will委婉、客气些 Will you please take a message for me?
Would you please pass him the book?
3）.表示习惯性动作，译为“总是”“惯于”。Will指现在，would指过去 Fish will die without water.
Every evening, she would sit by the window, deep in thought.
4）.表示预料或猜想 It would be about ten when he left home.
I thought he would have told you about that.
5）.用于否定句中，表示“不肯”“不乐意No matter what I said, he wouldn’t listen to me.
4.shall与should的用法
shall 1）用于第一、第三人称疑问句中，表示说话人征求对方的意见 What shall we do next?
Shall I do the washing-up?
When shall my brother be able to leave hospital?
2）用于第二、第三人称的陈述句中，表示说话人给对方的命令、警告、允诺或威胁
You shall go with me. ( 命令)
You shall have a new dress for your birthday.（允诺）
He shall be punished.（威胁）
should
1)表示劝告或建议，作“应该”讲 We should be strict with ourselves.
You should keep your promise.
2) 表示推测，作“可能”、“该”讲The roads should be less crowded today.
I should have finished reading it by Friday.
3)Why / how + should结构表示说话人对谋事不能理解、感到惊异等意思，译为“竟会”
Why should you be so late today?
（你今天怎么来的这么晚？）
I don’t know why you should think that I did it.
（我真不明白你凭什么认为这件事是我干的。）
5. must, may (might) 和can表示“推测”的用法
must 只能用于肯定句，表示可能性很大的一种推测，作“肯定”“一定”讲 (1)--- Look, someone is ing. Who can it be?
--- It may be the headmaster.
---It can’t be him. He has gone to Shanghai.
--- Then it must be Mr Zhang. He looks like the headmaster.
(2)--- What can they be talking about?
--- They may / must be talking about the question raised at the meeting.
(3) --- Can they have finished the work?
--- Yes, they may / must have finished it.
--- No, they can’t have finished the work so soon.
--- Then they must have played so much.
May /might 用于肯定句中（可能，或许，大概）；用于否定句中（可能不）。表示可能性较小的一种推测
can 表示推测时，只用于否定句和疑问句中
【合作探究】：I. 单项填空：1. Write in simple English in order that everybody ______ understand
you. A. may B. must C. should D. will
2. You _______ miss the lecture, though you ______ have it.
A. mustn’t; needn’t B. needn’t; mustn’t C. mustn’t; mustn’t D. can’t;
needn’t
3. --- Better not have the operation right now.
--- ________. A. I mustn’t B. I shouldn’t C. I won’t D. I can’t
4. The train was ten minutes late, so I ______ have run all the way from my house to the station.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
5. I’m not going simply because I don’t see why I _______.
A. will B. would C. should D. shall
6. --- It must be Mr. Li who did it.
--- No, it _____ be Mr. Li.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C. wouldn’t D. may
7. --- It’s getting cloudier and cloudier.
--- Yes, I’m afraid it ______ be raining soon.
A. must B. should C. might D. can
8. I promised to get there before 5 o’clock, but now the rain is pouring
down. They _____ for me impatiently.
A. mat wait B. ought to wait C. could wait D. must be waiting
9. --- ______ you make so much noise?
--- Sorry, I’ll take care not to.
A. Must; B. Can C. May D. Would
10. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I _____ get up early and go fishing.
A. could B. would C. might D. should
11.I ______ have written to him because he phoned me shortly afterwards
A. ought to B. must C. couldn’t D. needn’t
12. --- _____ the plane have taken off on time?
--- I’m afraid not. The fog was too thick then.
A. Need B. Should C. Can D. Must
13. This looks like a different kind of stone. What _____ we do with it?
A. will B. shall C. would D. do
14. He has much money at the beginning of every month, but by the end of it he _____ little left.
A. can have B. will have C. should have D. need have
15. How _______ you say that you really understand the whole story if you have finished only part of the article?
A. must B. need C. may D. can
【当堂检测】II. 用适当的情态动词填空：
1. There is 20 minutes left. We _______ (not) have to be in such a hurry.
2. Where is my watch? I really can’t find it. Where _____ it be?
3. The doctor told the old man that he ______ avoid eating fat.
4. It’s too late. I think he ______ go to bed.
5. ______ you mind my troubling you with a few questions?

第5课时
【自主学习】
I. 单词拼写
1.Tom celebrated the a_________（到达）of the New Year with a party for his friends.
2. Getting food to s__________（挨饿的） people does nothing to stop the war.
3. We just can’t find enough good second-hand cars to s__________（满足） demands.
4. The fruit was often served at wedding f__________（盛宴）.
5. Is Russia a E_______（欧洲） country or Asian country? Many people are puzzled sometimes.
6. Carolina was a__________ （奖励）the prize for both films.
7. No one is to see the document without the p__________ （许可）of the writer of the report.
8. I’ve made up my mind, but it’s o_______（显而易见）that you need more time to think it over.
9. Dolphins have sometimes been known to save d__________ （快要溺死）swimmers.
10. I used to a__________ （羡慕）him as a true scientist and hard worker.
II. 短语翻译
1. 出现______________________ 2. 饿死 ____________________
3. 对…满足___________________ 4. 导致 ____________________
5. 纪念 _____________________ 6. 盛装 ____________________
7. 开玩笑____________________ 8. 期望 ____________________
9. 好像______________________ 10. 玩得开心 ________________
11. take place _________________ 12. day and night ______________
13. a couple of ________________ 14. hold one’s breath ___________
15. keep one’s word ____________ 16. apologise to sb for sth _______
17. be meant to _______________ 18. do harm __________________
19. have one’s origin as _________ 20. set off for _________________
【合作探究】III. 词语辨析
A）five, excuse, pardon
excuse:“原谅”，指有意放过人们在社会，习俗方面的具体行为。如失礼，疏忽或失职，不予以指责和惩罚，常用于口语。
five:“饶恕，宽恕，赦免”，感情色彩较浓，表示不但放弃一切报复要求，且打消一切复仇的心理，不再愤恨，强调主观和内心的宽恕。
pardon:“原谅，宽恕”，正式用语，指放弃处罚要求，予以赦免，尤其指由上级按法律正式赦免过失或过错。作原谅讲时，同excuse，较老套、正式，主要用于“知道自己的言行将冒犯对方时候”。
1Please __________ me for using your telephone without asking for permission. I thought you wouldn’t mind.
2 She was so kind as to __________ her close friend who had done harm to her when she was in a great difficulty.
3 The two spies were __________ by the President yesterday.
B）collect, gather
gather和collect均可表示“收集”，但collect有区别挑选之意，表示收藏某类物品时多用此词，gather则强调将散乱的东西集中起来。指“聚集” 时两者同义。
1. One of Tony’s hobbies is __________ rare birds.
2. Clouds __________ before a thunderstorm came.
C) think of, think about, think over
think about指"考虑"、"对......有某种看法"，此时它可与think of 换用。但当think of 作为"想起，想到"讲时，of一般不能改为about。think over有"仔细考虑"之意，相当于think about... carefully, 但about是介词,后可直接接宾语。over是副词，所跟宾语是代词时，代词要放在think 和over之间。
1. I can’t think _________ his name at the moment
2. Universities may be forced to think again __________ the courses they provide due to the new employment situation.
3. Why don’t you think it __________ and give me a call in a couple of days?
D) gain, win, earn
gain侧重指经过努力或有意识行动而取得某种成就或获得某种利益或好处。
win主要指通过努力、斗争、比赛等而获得胜利。
earn侧重指依靠自己的劳动或因付出代价与有功而获得，其宾语多为金钱、荣誉和理应得到的东西。
1. He has __________ a lot of money by working in the evenings.
2. He ___________ experience while working for the newspaper.
3. Who do you think will __________ the next election?
E) mean to do, mean doing
mean to do sth.“打算干…事”; mean doing sth.“意味着…”.
1. I meant __________ (give) you this book today, but I fot.
2. Missing this train means _________ (wait) for another hour.
F) lonely, alone
这两个词都有“单独”，“独自”，“孤单”的意思。但alone只是陈述一个客观事实，通常不带感情色彩，强调独自一人，没有别的同伴，无褒贬之意，只能用作表语或后置定语，另外alone还可作副词。而lonely只能作形容词，表示一种感觉，带有感情色彩。指人时，强调内心的“孤独”，“寂寞”，“冷清”，希望有人陪伴，可作表语和定语。另外lonely还可表示“偏僻的”，“人迹罕至的”，而alone没有这一意思。
1. On the island Chuch had to learn to survive all __________.
2. The old man lives __________, but he never feels __________.
3. The old man lives a __________ life in that __________ mountain village.
G) cry, weep 这两个词均指因痛苦、悲哀或伤感等出声地流泪。 weep 书面用词，指小声哭或无声地哭，侧重流泪。而cry则较为强烈,常指大声的哭.
1. We all __________ in silence for the dead.
2. We heard her __________ far outside the house.
【当堂检测】IV基础测试
A. 单词拼写
请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式
1. The proud man said he would rather s_______（挨饿） than beg for food.
2. What he said couldn’t s________（满足） his parents, so they kept asking him.
3. A boy l_______（带领） us to the old man’s house, so we had no trouble in finding him.
4. He is a famous p________ （诗人）and his poems are popular with the youth.
5. It is not his custom to d________（淹没） his sadness in wine.
6. She entered the lab without _____________ (许可).
7. There is now no ______________ (可能) that she es to apologise to us.
8. Do you know when India gained its _______________ (独立) from Britain.
9. He is the most _________(英俊) man I’ve ever met.
10. He got a lot of __________ (奖状) for his excellent study.
B．作文：假如你是李华，你的美国朋友To, m即将随父母来中国。请你写一封信邀请他们来和你们一起过春节，并简单介绍一下中国的春节。
内容要点：
1. 中国人最重要的传统节日；
2. 节前准备：打扫，贴春联，买年货；
3. 除夕之夜：家人团聚，包饺子，吃年饭，放鞭炮；
4. 正月初一：穿新衣，拜年，互赠礼物，给孩子压岁钱。
写作要求：
1. 字数120左右；
2. 可适当增加细节；
3. 开头部分已经给出。
参考词汇：团圆饭 a family reunion dinner 放鞭炮 set off fireworks
拜年 pay New year call 压岁钱 lucky money
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to know that you’re ing to China with your parents. As Chinese Spring Festival_____________(即将到来), I’d like you as well as your parents to spend the holiday with us together.
　　The Spring Festival is________________________________(对中国人来说是最重要的节日). Everyone _______________________ (盼望)celebrating it each year. If falls on the first day of the first month in the Chinese Lunar calendar. Several days before__________________(新年), people begin to ________________(准备)its celebration._________________________(房间被打扫). Couplets are posted on doors. People are also busy buying meat, fish and____________(蔬菜). On_________________(除夕), family members gather together for a family reunion dinner. After the meal they _____________(看电视)until midnight. Then every family ______________________(放鞭炮)to wele the New Year. On the New Year’s Day friends and relatives pay New Year calls and give presents to each other. Children often enjoy getting some lucky money.
　　I wish you a pleasant journey and I’m sure you’ll like ________________________________(我们的传统节日).
　　Looking forward to__________(见到)you soon.　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

Dear Tom,
I’m glad to know that you’re ing to China with your parents. As Chinese Spring Festival, I’d like you as well as your parents to spend the holiday with us together.

　　The Spring Festival is the most important festival for the Chinese. Everyone looks forward to celebrating it each year. It falls on the first day of the first month in the Chinese Lunar calendar. Several days before the New Year, people begin to prepare for its celebration. Houses are cleaned. Couplets are posted on doors. People are also busy buying meat, fish and vegetables. On the New Year’s Eve, family members gather together for a family reunion dinner. After the meal they watch TV until midnight. Then every family sets off fireworks to wele the New Year. On the New Year’s Day friends and relatives pay New Year calls and give presents to each other. Children often enjoy getting some lucky money.

　　I wish you a pleasant journey and I’m sure you’ll like our Chinese traditional festival.

　　Looking forward to seeing you soon.
　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

学案1-5答案：
学案1答案：Keys to the word prevision
1. celebration; celebrate; celebrate the end of the cold weather; hold celebrations at the end of the cold weather; in celebration of the end of the cold weather
2. origin; by origin; religion; religious; religious beliefs; hold firm/strong belief in religion; strongly/ firmly believe in religion
3. arrival; arrive; survival; survive
4.independence; independent; gain independence from Britain/ be independent from Britain
5. look forward to the Spring Festival; look forward to the ing of the Spring Festival; look forward to celebrating the Spring Festival
6. have fun with family; make fun of sb; for fun; play a joke/ trick on sb
7. necessity; necessary ,the necessities of life
8.keep one’s word; perform one’s promise; break one’s word/ promise
9.apologize; apology; make an apology to sb for sth; apologize to sb for sth; apologies; apologize; made an apology to me/ apologized to me
10. drown; drowned; drowned;
11.weep; wept; wept; wept over; sweep; swept; swept
12.clothes; them; clothing; cloth; a suit of clothes/ a piece of clothing/ an article of clothing; dresses
13.in search of; in memory of; in search of the lost child; in the shape of; in honour of
当堂练：1) drowned 2).apologize to your friends for being late3).gained independence from
4). make him independent of5)A 6.A
学案2答案：
课文1学案当堂检测答案：
课文1阅读理解答案：I.ABDDC
II: 1.归纳意思：1）打算，意欲，想要… 有… 的目的为… 准备
2）表示…的意思，意思是…, 意味着…
1) mean her to read 2) were meant to protect the people
3)I mean you to be our monitor. 4). meant that we have all passed the exam
2. can , making a plan 3. as though
当堂检测：1.meant him to do 2.is meant to 3.takes place
4.looking forwading to hearing from
5.so that; take care of
学案3答案
STEP I : CDB
STEP II: 1. turn up 2. keep her word 3. drown his sadness in coffee
4. on earth 5. set off for home6. throw these flowers and chocolates away
7. remind me of her 8. make a bridge of their wings
Language points :
1. 1). turned up 2) was turned down 3) turn to 4) turned out 5) turn away
2. 1) are reminded that 2) reminded me to 3) reminded the old man of
【当堂检测】meet sb. at the coffee shop在咖啡店遇到某人, after work下班后, turn up突然出现；到场；调低（收音机等）, 立刻、马上, laugh at 嘲笑, keep one’s word守信用；履行诺言, look forward to ~ing期待做某事, all day整天, be alone with sb.与某人在一起, be like a fool像个傻瓜, hold one’s breath屏息；屏气, drown one’s sadness in coffee, it is obvious that…显然……, wait for…to leave等待……离开, wipe the table擦桌子, turn on the TV打开电视, a weaving girl织女, a herd boy牛郎, fall in love with与……相爱, get married secretly秘密结婚, be married to sb.嫁给/娶了某人, return to Heaven,返回天宫,过河、 once a year一年一次, , on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month每年七月初七, hear about听说, set off for home动身回家, remind sb. of…提醒某人想起……on one’s way home在回家路上, hear…~do/ ~ing, 听见某人干过/正在干某事wave at sb. 向某人挥手, have a gift for sb.给某人一个礼物 a happy Valentine’s Day一个快乐情人节
学案4答案：
(Keys: 1. A 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. D 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. D )
(Keys: 1. needn’t 2. can 3. should 4. must 5. Would )
学案5答案：
参考答案
I. 单词拼写
1. arrival 2. starving 3. satisfy 4. feasts 5. European 6. awarded 7. permission
8. obvious, 9. drowning 10. admire
II. 短语翻译
1. turn up 2. starve to death 3. be satisfied with 4. lead to 5. in memory
6. dress up 7. play a trick on 8. look forward to 9. as though 10. have fun
11. 发生 12. 夜以继日 13. 一对(几个) 14. 屏息 15. 遵守诺言 16. 向…道歉
17. 意图是,注定要 18. 伤害,危害 19. 起源于 20. 前往
III. 词语辨析
A): excuse, five, pardoned B): collecting, gathered C): of, about, over
D): earned, gained, win E): to give, waiting F): alone, alone, lonely, lonely, lonely G): wept, cry
IV、基础测试
A. 单词拼写
请根据汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确形式
1. starve 2. satisfy 3. led 4. poet 5. drown 6. permission 7. possibility 8. independence 9. handsome 10. awards

VIII、书面表达
One possible version①:
As you know, the Spring Festival in China is a grand festival. We celebrate it cheerfully. The day before the festival is eve. People have a thorough cleaning everywhere. In the evening the whole family are sitting together, having supper and watching TV until midnight. The money, which is called “Yasuiqian”, is given to children by elders as a gift.
On the first day of the new year, all the people, old and young, put on new clothes, pay a visit to their friends and relatives and wish each other good luck in the new year.
another possible version ②:
The first day of Chinese lunar year is Chinese New year or Spring Festival. Families of China will meet together, cleaning their houses, eating dumplings as well as other delicious food, watching TV, visiting relatives and friends. The older will give the young lucky money in red paper envelopes with beautiful designs and best wishes on them. Outside in the street there are dragon dances and carnivals. Chinese New Year is by far the most well-known Chinese holiday, and also the most significant to Chinese culture.
Dear Tom,
I’m glad to know that you’re ing to China with your parents. As Chinese Spring Festival, I’d like you as well as your parents to spend the holiday with us together.

　　I wish you a pleasant journey and I’m sure you’ll like our Chinese traditional festival.

　　Looking forward to seeing you soon.
　　Yours,

　　Li Hua

课本p4:
1 Don’t look forward to the day you stop suffering, because when it es you know you’ll be dead. 生于忧患,死于安乐.
2 A dog starving at his master’s gate predicts the ruin of the state. 树死先从叶子黄.
3 I would rather have a mind opened by wonder than one closed by custom. 宁愿创新,不愿陈腐.
4 Gather you rosebuds while you may, old time is still a flying, and this same flower that smiles today,tomorrow will be dying. 未雨绸缪.
5 However big the fool, there is always a bigger fool to admire him. 傻瓜总会发现有比他更傻的人在赞美他.6 Belief, then, is the great guide of human life. 信仰是生活的向导.
7 Other people’s harvests are always the best harvests, but one’s own children are always the best children. 别人的成就/收获怎么看都比自己的好,而自己的孩子怎么看都比别人的孩子好.
8 There is no feast on earth that does not end in parting. 天下没有不散的宴席.
9 Everyone has some tricks they can do, but each has his own way of doing them. 八仙过海,各显神通.
10 Those who can lose shall gain; those who wish for gain shall lose. 有意栽花花不开,无心插柳柳成荫./阴差阳错.

高一英语必修3第1单元导学案

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