高中英语词法专题定语从句精品教案

详细内容

e.

四、注意事项：

1. 关系词在定语从句中作宾语时，常可省略。

The story _____ he told was very popular.

A. who B. whom C. whose D. /

2. that、who、which在定语从句中作主语时，定语从句的谓语动词应与先行词保持一致。

I loves singers who _______(write) their own songs.

She is one of the girls who ______(study) hard .

3. 在定语从句中不能出现代替先行词的人称代词。

Will you please show me the book ______ yesterday?

A. which you bought B. that you bought it C. you bought D. you bought it

4. 定语从句中whose 的确定：

无论先行词是人或物，在定语从句中做定语用whose。

判断：看定语从句的主语前有无限定词（my、your、Jim’s等），若没有，则用whose。

The girl _____ parents work in Beijing is Kate.

A. who B. whose C. which D. that

I know the boy. His handwriting is very good.

= I know the boy ____ handwriting is very good.

五、定语从句的简化

把定语从句简化为形容词短语、过去分词短语、介词短语、现在分词短语。

1. She reveived a box which was full of presents.

She reveived a box _____ _____ presents.

2. He likes reading books that was written by Luxun.

He likes reading booking _____ ____ Luxun.

3. I like Chinese tea which has nothing in it.

I like Chinese tea ______ _____ in it.

4. Do you know the girl who is wearing a red dress.

Do you know the girl ______ a red dress.