2011年高二英语下册期末水平测试题(含参考答案)

详细内容

e C、 No problem D、 Thank you
26、Always read the on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.
A、 explanations B、 instructions C、descriptions D、introductions
27、 It is not to discuss the questions again and again.
A、 worth B、worthy C、worthwhile D、 worthy of
28、His shoes are muddy. He be working in an office all day.
A、mustn 't B、 can't C、needn't D、 maybe
29、Traditions and fashions, like society itself, change and with time.
A、adopt B、 adapt C、adapting D、fited
30、 you are grown up, you should not rely on your parents.
A、However B、Now that C、How often D、How long
31、It is generally that people with high EQs are open to new ideas and have positive attitudes towards life.
A、 believed B、 believing C、believe D、to believe
32、 this is only a small town, it 's crowded with tourists who e here all year round.
A. Since B. Unless C. Once D. Although
33、The news is spreading around the airport is a big snowstorm will e attacking.
A. which, which B. /, that C. that , which D. that, that
34、 Mr. Li devoted all his life English. Now he retired.
A. to teach B. to teaching C. to be taught D. to have being taught
35、 being fun, swimming is a very useful skill.
A. Beside B. Aside from C. outside D. inside

第二节 完型填空（共20小题，满分30分）
It was early in the morning, on a lonely road. It's 36 heavily. A 9-year-old boy was in the car with his mother, who was 37 him to school. Suddenly, the car went off the road, 38 several times, and came to rest upside down in a ditch(沟渠) filled with water.
Luckily, both the mother and son were 39 seatbelts. The mother suffered a blow to her head and was unable to move. The boy was frightened but 40 . As water came through broken windows in the car, he 41 unbuckled (解开) himself, climbed out of the 42 window, made his way around to the driver's side, and reached inside the 43 to free his trapped mother. With great effort, he managed to 44 her, pull her through the window and up to the road, where they were soon 45 .
His mother later recalled her experience of the 46 . Being unable to move or even 47 to offer instructions ( 指导) or encouragement to her son, she was 48 by her little son's action. She recalled 49 her boy saying out loud as he pulled her through the water, “I think I can, I think I can!”
It seemed 50 that this little boy's act of courage was from one of his favourite books: The Little Engine that Could. In that 51 , when everyone else had 52 hope, the Little Engine carried the heavy load of toys and good things to eat over the hill to the children waiting on the other side. He had 53 and took action. Obviously this book had left a 54 impression before the aident that rainy 55 and motivated ( 激励) the son to take action if the terrifying moments.
36. A. snowing B. smoking C. blowing D. raining
37. A. ordering B. driving C. pushing D. flying
38. A. rolled B. fell C. moved D. stopped
39. A. making B. watching C. wearing D. missing
40. A. afraid B. dead C. tired D. unhurt
41. A. quickly B. carefully C. nearly D. happily
42. A. student B. passenger C. family D. worker
43. A. box B. room C. car D. ditch
44. A. respect B. introduce C. recognize D. free
45. A. aepted B. rescued C. weled D. fed
46. A. aident B. experiment C. travel D. fire
47. A. listen B. sleep C. speak D. look
48. A. excited B. frightened C. wounded D. amazed
49. A. seeing B. hearing C. smelling D. feeling
50. A. clear B. sorry C. useful D. necessary
51. A. poem B. notice C. story D. dream
52. A. realized B. waken C. kept up D. given up
53. A. courage B. food C. space D. time
54. A. bad B. deep C. false D. general
55. A. afternoon B. night C. morning D. evening
第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题， 满分40分）
A
In Canada you can find dogs， cats， horses， etc． in almost every family． These are their pets． People love these pets and have them as their good friends． Before they keep them in their houses， they take them to animal hospitals to give them injections（注射） so that they won't carry disease． They have special animal food stores， though they can get animal food in almost every kind of store． Some people spend around two hundred Canadian dollars a month on animal food． When you visit people's houses， they would be very glad to show you their pets and they are very proud of them． You will also find that almost every family has a bird feeder in their garden． All kinds of birds are weled to e and have a good meal． They are free to e and go and nobody is allowed to kill any animal in Canada． They have a law against killing wild animals． If you killed an animal，you would be punished． If an animal happened to get run over by a car， people would be very sad about it．
People in Canada have many reasons to like animals． One of them might be：Their family ties are not as close as ours． When children grow up， they leave their parents and start their own life． Then the old will feel lonely． But pets can solve this problem． They can be good friends and never leave them alone．
56． The passage mainly talks about ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A． how to keep disease from pets B． pets in Canada
C． how to take good care of pets D． life of the old in Canada
57． They give their pets injections before keeping them at their houses because ＿＿＿ ．
A． the pets are sick B． the pets are wild
C． they want to stop them from carrying disease
D． they want them to sleep on the way home
58． This passage shows that Canadians ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A． hate animals B． often kill animals
C． love animals D． don't keep pets inside houses
59． In Canada， children leave their parents when they grow up because ＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A． they don't love their parents any more
B． they can only find jobs far from their parents C． their parents' houses are too small
D． they wouldn't depend on their parents any more

B
Scientists are trying to make the deserts into good land again． They want to bring water to the deserts， so people can live and grow food． They are learning a lot about the deserts． But more and more of the earth is being desert all the time． Scientists may not be able to change the desert in time．
Why is more and more land being desert？ Scientists think that people make deserts． People are doing bad things to the earth．
Some places on the earth don't get much rain． But they still don't bee deserts． This is because some green plants are growing there． Small green plants and grass are very important to dry places． Plants don't let the sun make the earth even drier． Plants do not let the wind blow the dirt away． When a bit of rain falls， the plants hold the water． Without plants， the land can bee desert more easily．
60． Deserts ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A． never have any plants or animals in them
B． can all be turned into good land before long
C． are being smaller and smaller D． get very little rain
61． Small green plants are very important to dry places because ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿ ．
A． they don't let the sun make the earth even drier
B． they don't let the wind blow the soil away
C． they hold water D． All of the above．
62． Land is being desert little by little because ＿＿＿＿＿＿．
A． plants can't grow there B． there is not enough rain
C． people haven't done what scientists wish them to do
D． scientists know little about the deserts
63． Which is the main idea of the first paragraph？
A． Scientists know how to change desert into good land．
B． Land is being desert faster than scientists can change it back into good land．
C． If scientists can bring water to desert， people can live and grow food there．
D． More and more places are being deserts all the time．

C
The British are very polite and have good manners―they are never tired of saying “Thank you”，“I am sorry”， or “Excuse me.” They have good table manners. They enjoy their breakfasts and most of all the traditional tea around 4 or 5 o’clock.
The normal working week has five days. Factory workers usually start at 8 am and offices, shops and schools open at 9 am. Workers have 3 weeks’ holidays and professional workers(people with higher education ) have usually longer holidays (a month or more). Except these holidays they have public holidays: e.g. New Year’s Day, Good Friday, Easter Monday, Christmas Day and Boxing Day.
An average Englishman like to live in his own house. Houses are made of red bricks, stone and wood. The house usually has from 4 to 6 rooms, two floors, small front and back gardens. On the ground floor there is a hall, a kitchen, a living room with a fireplace and on the first floor there are parents’ and children’s bedrooms and a bathroom. The prices of houses depend on the area―the most expensive are the houses in London and South England (about 200,000 pounds); smaller houses in other areas may cost about 50,000 pounds.
Social Welfare―The National Health Service gives largely free treatment for everyone living in Britain. People can choose their family doctors. In case of emergency you can call the ambulance by dialing 999 from everywhere. Health centres are run by local authorities. About 7 percent of hospitals, dentists and family doctors work as private.
There are about 130 daily and Sunday newspapers and a lot of weekly papers and magazines. The oldest newspaper is The Times. Other famous newspapers are Daily Mirror, Daily Mail, Financial Times, etc.
64. If you are a student in Britain, when do you begin to go to school?
A、At 6 am . B、At 9 am . C、At 8:00 am . D、At 9:30 am .
65. Which of the following about the British is false aording to the passage?
A、They have good manners when at table.
B、They always have the traditional tea around 4 or 5 am.
C、They love families and pets.
D、They feel very tired when they say “Thank you”, “Sorry ” or “Excuse me.”
66. Who has the longest holiday?
A、A shop assistant. B、A doctor.
C、A factory worker. D、A nurse.
67. If you find someone seriously ill in Britain, what is the best thing you should do?
A、Phone his family doctor. B、Take him to hospital.
C、Dial 999. D、Find a doctor for him.

D
Television has changed our lives in many ways. Many people now spend more time watching TV than doing anything else. Researchers in the USA has estimated(估计)that when most students leave school they have spent 11,000 hours in the classroom and 22,000 hours watching television. But what effect does this have?
Benefits(好处) of television:
1. Television helps us to learn more about the world and to know and see many mew things. Television can offer present information to us in a more effective way than books. It can also make things more memorable.
2. It entertains (使欢乐) us. It is an enjoyable way to relax. For millions of people around the world, television is a source of panionship and helps them to cope with everyday life.
3. It has increased the popularity of sports and arts.
4. It has made us aware of our global responsibilities. In 2000, for example, 1.5billion people in 147 countries watched a TV pop concert and helped to collect more than $100million for people in Africa.
Dangers:
1. Television can make us passive (消极的). We don't have to think and our brains bee lazy.
2. It encourages us to buy things that we don’t need, and can make us unhappy with our own life.
3. It takes time away from activities such as reading, conversation, and games.
4. It gives a false picture of society. A study in 2003 showed that people who watch a lot of TV are more afraid of crime. They also think that there is a lot more crime than there really is .
5. Some critics(批评家) say that television make people violent. A ten-year study in the United States showed that children who watch violent television programmes are more likely to be violent themselves.
68. What’s the proper description of the time American students spend on TV and study?
A、They spend twice as much time on TV as in the classroom.
B、They spend twice as much time in the classroom as on TV.
C、They spend as much time on TV as in the classroom.
D、They spend less time on TV than in the classroom/
69. The underlined word “memorable” is closed in meaning to .
A、easy to be remembered B、remembered forever
C、interesting D、knowledgeable
70. Which of the following number is NOT true of the pop concert mentioned in the passage?
A、People in more than 140 countries watched it on TV
B、It helped to collect more than $100 million
C、It was held in 2000.
D、1.5million people watched it on TV.
71. Aording to the passage, the dangers of watching TV too much included all the following except that .
A、television can make us active
B、television encourages us to buy things that we don’t need
C、television gives us a worse picture of society
D、television takes time away from a lot of activities

E
More American people take their troubles with them on holiday, aording to a new survey. Although 40 percent said that the main reason for going away is to escape pressure (压力) from work, almost all said they worry more than they do at home. Only four in every 100 said that they are happy and free of care.
The most mon worry is burglary ( 入室盗窃) , with four out of 10 worrying about their homes being broken into while they’re abroad．More than a quarter fear they will feel crazy with some other noisy and rough holiday-makers and 22 percent worry they may be attacked or their possessions will be missing. One in five think the car may break down; and the same number worry about the chances of bad weather.
The survey also showed that the stay-at-home Americans are no more. Three out of every five want to have a holiday abroad, a great increase from the figures only three years ago. The hotel holiday is still a winner, with about one third of all Americana preferring to go on a self-catering ( 自助 ) holiday.
72．The underlined word “survey” in the first paragraph most probably means ______.
A．research B．review C．exhibition D．examination
73．Aording to the text, about ____ of people worry more on holiday than when they are at home.
A．25% B．40% C．80% D．95%
74．The third most mon worry of American holiday-makers is that they may ______.
A．be attacked or lose their possessions
B．have problems with their cars on the road
C．have bad weather on holiday
D．get mixed with some rough fellow holiday-makers
75．Where do American holiday-makers like to stay most?
A．At a hotel. B．In a quiet place.
C．At a friend's house. D．Where they can cook for themselves.

第Ⅱ卷 非选择题 共35分
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 任务型读写（共10小题，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填一个单词。
Some people think adults don't need to do sports, especially those who are strong and healthy. But in fact, sports are necessary. They can release(释放) pressure and teach us survival skills for life. Also they give us pleasure and teach us the spirit of teamwork.
Scientists believe that practicing sports can release pressure. I am used to swimming before exams, and after swimming, I find that I am relaxed and that helps me a lot in doing well in exams. Besides, students need good health.
Playing sports will teach you many skills that you need in life. For example, no one would sueed without peting with others. They also teach you how to aept failure and how to try again until you achieve your goals. These are exactly the things that people practice daily when they play sports.
Being healthy does not mean that you don `t need sports. Playing sports is helpful to us because it teaches us teamwork spirit. For example, I once was a shy and lonely boy. When I met a boy who loved playing basketball, step by step. I became a happy boy full of team spirit. That helps me a lot in my family and career life.
So it is not true that sports do not have advantages for all of us. And to get the most of the benefits, we should practice sports every day.

Title: Sports are (76)
(77) of sports
Release pressureLearn (78) Get (79) spirits
Feel
(80) Enjoy good
(81) Learn to aept
(82) Learn to try againLearn to cooperate in groupsMake
(83) Develop
(84)
Due to the above benefits, we should (85) regularly

第二节 书面表达（满分25）

姓 名 金 晶 出生日期 1980年 出生地 安徽肥西

个

人

经

历 1989年，由于生病，成为一名残疾人。她坚持上学，意志坚强。
1996年，随父亲到上海居住，在一所中专学习计算机，毕业后，
在一家酒店工作。
2001开始学习击剑，通过努力，她获得了许多奖牌，后来，
成为国家队队员。
2007年，获选境外火炬手。
2008年4月7日，法国巴黎，她勇敢的用她那残弱的身躯捍卫着
奥运精神，打动了在场的所有的人，被誉为：守护“祥云”的天使。
2009年被评为“2008年感动中国人物”。
请根据上表内容，用英语写一篇关于金晶的简介。注意：
1、文章应包括以上所有信息，但不必逐条翻译。词数：100 ~ 120
2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：
祥云火炬--xiangyun torch 天使--Angel 击剑--fencing 火炬手--torchbearer
2008年感动中国人物：award figure of " Touching China" in the year of 2008

肥西农兴中学2010-2011学年第一学期高二年级期末检测
英 语 试 卷
英语参考答案
听力
1―5 ACA 6---10 CAACA
11---15 CABBA 16---20 BAA
单项选择
21---25 DAA 26―30 BCBBB 31---35 ADDBB
完型填空
36―40 DBACD 41―45 ABCDB
46―50 ACDBA 51―55 CDABC
阅读理解
56―60 BDD 61―65 DCBCD
66―70 BCAAD 71―75 AADAA
76. necessary 77. Benefits/ Advantages 78. skills
79. teamwork 80. relaxed 81. health
82. failure 83. friends 84. character
85. practice
写作(略)