八上英语综合素质答案|英语综合素质八下答案

()14.A.teacherB.workerC.policeman

()15.A.teachingEnglish.B.speakingChineseC.cookingChinesefood.

二、单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)

()16.—Doyouwanttobechessplayerwhenyougrowup?

—Ofcoursenot.Iplaychessjustforfun.

A.a;aB.a;theC.a;/D.the;/

()17.—Howlong_______you_______Lily'sEnglish-Chinesedictionary?

—Fortwoweeks.

A.did;borrowB.have;borrowedC.have;keptD.did;kept

()18.—Ican’t_____myoldfriendsaftermycellphonewasstolen.

—Whatapity!

A.keepintouchwithB.beintouchwith

C.getintouchwithD.catchupwith

()19.Whendidyourparents_______?—They_______for20years.

A.marry.;gotmarriedB.getmarried;havegotmarried:

C.marry;havegotmarriedD.getmarried;havebeenmarried

()20.Therehavebeennobuses_______halfanhour.

A.afterB.forC.inD.since

()21.Iusedto_______after8:00,butnowI'musedto_______before7:00.

A.gettingup;gettingupB.getup;getup

C.gettingup;getupD.getup;gettingup

()22.John'sneverflowntoCanada,_______?

A.isheB.isn'theC.hasheD.hasn'the

()23.Andy,withhisparents,toHongKong,andtheywillstaythereforaweek.

A.havegoneBhasgoneC.havebeenD.hasbeen

()24.Myfather_____bustoworkandittakesalongtime____forone.

A.by,towaitB.takesa,towaitC.takes,tolookD.by,look

()25.____someways,hisclassmatesareallkind____him.

A.By,ofB.On,withC.In,toD.Of,by

()26.HaveyouwrittenanythingonChinesetraditionalfoodsofar?

-________,butIhaveaplanforit.

A.EversinceB.LateronC.NotyetD.Fromnowon

()27.Where’smykey?

Itwasonthedeskanhour_______.

A.beforeB.laterC.afterD.ago

()28.Wereyouverywhenyousawtheparadeingtowardsyou?

—Ofcourse.Itwasthemostmoment.

A.excited;excitedB.exciting;excited

C.excited;excitingD.exciting;exciting

()29.Idon’tlikemylifeinthisschool.Isometimesfeelso_____andhelpless.

—Idon’tthinkso.Youarenever____becauseallyourclassmatesarereadytohelpyou.

A.lonely;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;aloneD.alone;lonely

()30.Thebeefinthisrestauranttastesnice.

—Youcan’tfindbetterbeefinanyotherrestaurant.

A.Why?B.Ican’tagree.C.Areyousure?D.Exactly.

三、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

Tomisthesonofafarmowner.OneNewYear'sDay,whenhewas15,hisfather__31himtoworkonthefarmforoneyearwhenhewasfree.Tomwas_32_withhisfather'sidea."Thatisn'tmyjob.Ihave33schoolworktodo."Hearingthis,hisfathersaid,"Ipromise(许诺)togiveyouthebestpresentifyou34finishoneyear'swork."Tomthoughtforawhileand35.

StartingoneSaturday,theboygotupearlyandworked36tillevening,justlikeanyotherfarmer.Timepassedquickly.Tom'scropsgrewwell.37thelastdayoftheyear,thefathersaid,"I'mhappytoseethatyouhaveworkedveryhardthewholeyear.Now,tellme38__youwant."

Theboysmiledandshowedhisfatherabigpieceofbreadmadefromhiswheat."I'vealreadygotthe¬39present.Nopains,nogains.Ithinkthisiswhatyouwanted40toknow."Hisfatherwasquitepleasedtohearthat.

()31.A.askedB.letC.madeD.stopped

()32.A.happyB.unhappyC.excitedD.sorry

()33.A.muchtooB.solittleC.toomuchD.alot

()34.A.shallB.mustC.needD.can

()35.A.saidB.answeredC.agreedD.began

()36.A.hardB.hardlyC.slowlyD.difficult

()37.A.AtB.OnC.InD.By

()38.A.whereB.whichC.howD.what

()39.A.leastB.worstC.bestD.fewest

()40.A.mineB.IC.myD.me

四、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题1分，计10分)

A

Ourvillagecarpenter(木匠),JohnHill,cameonedayandmadeadiningtableformywife.Hemadeitjusttherightsizetofillthespacebetweenthetwowindows.WhenIgothomethatevening,Johnwasdrinkingacupofteaandwritingouthisbill(账单)forhisjob.

Mywifesaidtomequietly,“That’shisninthcupofteatoday.”Butshesaidinaloudvoice,“It’sabeautifultable,dear,isn’tit?”“I’lldecideaboutthatwhenIseethebill,”Isaid.Johnlaughedandgavemehisbillforthework.Iread:

Onediningtable10thNovember,2011

Costofwood$17.00

Paint$1.50

Work,8hours($1anhour)$8.00

Total$36.50

WhenIwaslookingatthebill,Johnsaid,“It’sbeenafineday,hasn’tit?Quitesunny.”

“Yes,”Isaid.“I’mgladit’sonlythe10thofNovember.”

“Me,too,”saidJohn,“youwait—itwillbealotcolderbytheendofthemonth.”

“Yes,colder—andmoreexpensive!Diningtableswillbe$20moreexpensiveonNovember30th,won'tthey,John?”

Johnlookedhardatmeforhalfaminute.Wastherealittlesmileinhistwoblueeyes?Igavehisbillbacktohim.

“Ifit’snottoomuchtrouble,John,”Isaid,“pleaseadditupagain.Youcanfetthedate…”

Ipaidhim$26.50andhewashappytogetit.

41.WhydidJohntalkabouttheweatherwhenthewriterwaslookingatthebill?

A.Becausehedidn'twantthewritertocheckthebillcarefully.

B.Becausehewantedtoshowthathewasreallypolite.

C.Becauseit’sagoodwaytomunicatewitheachother.

D.Becausehewantedtoconfirmwhattheweatherwaslike.

42.HowmuchwouldJohnaskforifhemadeadiningtableonthelastdayofDecemberaordingtohisbill?

A.$26.50B.$36.50C.$56.50D.$57.50

43.WhenJohngotthemoney,hewashappybecause___________.

A.hefeltluckytogetthemoneyforhiswork

B.hegotpaidalotmorethanusualforhiswork

C.hegotasmuchmoneyashehadexpected

D.hedidn’thavetoaddupthecostsanymore

44.WhichwordcanbestdescribeJohn?

A.Clever.B.Silly.C.Dishonest.D.Humorous.

45.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnfromthepassage?

A.Hemadeamistakecarelesslyinthebill.

B.Hetriedtogetmoremoneyforhiswork.

C.Hehadwrittenthebillbeforethewritergothome.

D.Hehadtalkedaboutthebillwiththewriter’swife.

B

LastyearintheUKatleast45peoplediedand900morewereinjured(受伤的)incaraidentswheredriverswereusingtheirmobilephones.Yetmanypeoplecontinuetousethemwhiledrivingeventhoughit’sdangerous.

Researchhasshownthatitisdifficulttoconcentrateon(专注于)drivingandtalkingatthesametime.Itcanevenbemoredangerousthandrivingafterdrinkingtoomuch.Arecentstudyfoundthatwhendriversweretalkingontheirmobilephones，theirstoppingtimeswere30percentslowerthanwhentheyhaddrunktoomuch—andnearly50percentslowerthanwhentheyweredrivingnormally.Italsofoundthatdriverstalkingonmobilephoneswerelessabletocontroltheircarsthandrunkdrivers.

Andtalkingisn’teventhemostseriousproblem,buttextingis.Unbelievably,anotherrecentstudyreportedthat22%ofadultsadmitted(承认)theyhadsentatextmessagewhiledrivingatleastonceinthepastmonth.Anaverage(平均的)textmessagetakes90secondstowriteandsend.Thatmeansforoneandahalfminutesadriverislookingattheirphone’sscreenandnotattheroad.ThearrivalofnewsmartphonessuchastheiPhonewillonlymakethingsworseastheywillallowuserstodomorethingsthaneverbefore.

Usingamobilephonewhiledrivingputsothers’livesatrisk.Nomatterhowwellwedrive，ifanotherdriverisnotcareful，weareputindangerbytheiractions.Suchdriversareselfish，carelessandshouldhavetheirdrivinglicences(驾照)cancelled(撤销).

Thereisnodoubtthatmobilephonescanbefunandareuseful，especiallywhenyou’reintrouble.Butthereisnoneedtousethemwhiledriving.Justwaituntilyoustoporyouwillprobablygetintotroubleofyourown.

()46.Theunderlinedword“them”inParagraph1refersto_______.

A.phoneusersB.mobilephonesC.driversD.ears

()47.Aordingtothepassage，ifadriverneeds10secondstostopwhendrivingnormally,theywillneed_______secondstostopwhentalkingonamobilephone.

A.12B.13C.14D.15

()48.Aordingtothepassage，inwhatorderdothefollowingactivitiesinfluencedriving?

Dangerous→Moredangerous→Mostdangerous

A.drinking→talkingonphone→texting

B.texting→talkingonphone→drinking

C.talkingonphone→drinking→texting

D.drinking→texting→talkingonphone

()49.Whywillnewtypesofmobilephonesmakethedrivingproblemworse?

A.Itwilltakelongertosendtextmessages.

B.Peoplewillwanttotalkontheirphonesmoreoften.

C.Therewillbemorethingsforpeopletodowiththeirphones.

D.Peoplethinkthenewphonesareeasierandsafertouse.

()50.Aordingtothewriter,whatshouldbedoopeoplewhousemobilephoneswhendriving?

A.Theyshouldbeputintoprison(监狱).

B.Theircarsshouldbetakenaway.

C.Theirphonesshouldbetakenfromthem.

D.Theyshouldnotbeallowedtodriveanylonger.

第二卷(非选择题，共50分)

五、任务型阅读

A.阅读短文，完成表格，每空一词.(共10小题，每题1分，计10分

Nowstudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Theirteachersworryaboutthat.IsyourEnglishhandwritingbeautiful?Ifnot,herearefourstepsthatreallywork!

Usepaperwithlines

UsingpaperwithlinescankeepyouwritingstraightinsteadofupordownwhenyouwriteEnglishwordsorsentences.Thoselinesonthepapercanhelpyoutowritewordsintherightsize.Besuretofillthelinedspacepletely.Andrememberthatthosecapitallettersarewrittenproperly.

Slowdown

Ifyourwritingishardtoread,tryslowingdownalittle.Forsomekids,goingalittleslowlymakesthehandwritingclear.Ifyouwritetoofast,it’shardforyoutostopwhereyoushould,andevenworse,youmaymakemoremistakes.

Holdyourpencilcorrectly

Whenyouholdyourpencilcorrectly,writingismucheasier.Somekidspressdownreallyhardwhentheywrite.Thatmakesthehandwritingnotnice.Trytoberelaxedanddon’tholdthepencilsohard.Letyourwritingappearniceandclean.Ifyoudoso,peoplewillguessyouareastudentwithagoodhabit.

Drawmorepictures

Drawingcanimproveyourhandwriting.Youneedtousetheskillstocontrolyourpencilbetterwhenyouaredrawingpictures.Eventhoughyouhavenochancetodrawatschool,youcanpracticebyyourselfathome.

Handwritingisveryimportant.Imagineyouareaworld-famousmoviestarorawell-knownsportsplayer,whatdoyoudowhenyourfansrunuptoyou?Givethemyourautographs,ofcourse!

StepstoImproveYourEnglish50

ReasonStudents’Englishhandwritinggetsworseandworse.Thatmakestheirteachersfeel52.

StepsUsepaperwithlinesItcanhelpyou53straight.Thoselineshelpyoutowriteinthe54size.Makesurethatyoufillthelinedspacepletely.Capitallettersarewrittenproperly.

SlowdownIfsomekidswritealittleslowly,theirhandwritingwillbe55.Youmaymakemore56ifyouwritetoofast.

Holdyourpencil57Writingismucheasier.Don’tpressdowntoohardwhenwriting.Tryto58anddon’tholdthepencilsohard.

DrawmorepicturesItisbelievedthat59canmakethehandwritingbetter.Keeppracticing!

Handwritingisvery60toeveryperson.

51.52.53.54.55.

56.57.58.59.60.

B.阅读表达：阅读下列短文，根据短文内容回答下列各题.(共5小题,每小题2分，10分)

NowadayspeoplearemakingthemselvesbeautifulinKoreanways.

“Thankgoodnessyouhavedoubleeyelids(双眼皮).Yourparentswillsavealotofmoney.”saidafamilyfriendwhenIwasfiveyearsold.Doubleeyelids,whichalmostallthewhitepeoplehave,arerareamongNortheastAsians.Only25%ofSouthKoreansarebornwithdoubleeyelids.

Ineverquiteunderstoodhowhavingdoubleeyelidssavedmyparentsmoneyuntilthissummer.WhenIcamebacktoSeoul,everywhereInoticedcosmeticsurgeryclinics(整形诊所)andadvertisementswithSouthKoreanwomen—tall,thin,withmilkyskin,longlegs,nicebigeyesandperfectnoses.IfoundthatSouthKoreanbeautymeantlookingas“white”aspossible.

Cosmeticsurgeryhasakindofmagicalattraction(吸引)towomen—thepromiseofbeauty.Womenareoftensurethatsufferingisnecessaryandworthyinordertobebeautiful.Thissufferingisnotfornothing.Itisbelievedthatbeautyleadstoattractingabetter-lookingpartner,whichthenleadstoabetter-lookingchildandabetterlife.

Appearanceisstartingtobemoreimportantinworkplaces.Peoplewithgoodappearancecanhavemorechances.Forexample,my29-year-oldbrother,whoisslimandverytall,getsmorejobchancesthanhisbestfriend,whoisshortandheavy,thoughbothofthemcamefromthesamecollege,hadthesamegoodmarksintheirstudies.Infact,manySouthKoreansbelievethatphysicalbeautyequalshappiness.

61.HowmanySouthKoreansarebornwithdoubleeyelids?

_______________________________________________________________________

62.Whendidthewriterunderstandhavingeyelidssavedhisparentsmoney?

_______________________________________________________________________

63.Doescosmeticsurgeryhavemuchattractiontowomenaordingtothewriter?

_______________________________________________________________________

64.Whatkindofpeoplecangetmorejobchances?

_______________________________________________________________________

65.Whatdoyouthinkofcosmeticsurgery?

_______________________________________________________________________

六、词汇运用(共20小题，每小题1分，计20分)

A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子

66.Pleasefindoutthetwomain____________(人物)inthisnovelafterfinishingreadingit..

67.Youcantakea__________(径直的)traintoChendu.

68.Water_______(污染)isoneofthemostseriousproblemswearefacingnow.

69.Theaimofthiscourseistoi_________yourspokenEnglish.

70.Howtoprotectthe________________(环境)hasbeenunderdiscussion.

B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空.

71..Inwesterncountries,____________(wife)oftenstayathometolookafterthechildren.

72.Whiletheoldman____________(cross)thestreet,ane-bikehithimsuddenly.

73.Thestudents____________(visit)themuseumtwice.

74..Itwillbecolderinthe___________(south)partofChinanextweek..

75.Nothingintheworldis___________(possible)ifyousetyourmindtodoit.

C.根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整(每空一词)

NowadaysmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultw76theirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodohousework.Becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigp77.

Joyis15yearsold.Oneday,herparentswentawayonb78,soshehadtostayathomea79.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentsweren’tin.Shecoulddoa80thatsheliked.Butitwassixo’clockintheafternoon,shefelth81.“Oh,it’stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoh82.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshedidn’tknowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shem83herparentsverymuch.F84shecouldonlygotothesupermarketandboughtsomefoodtoeat.

ManyofteenagersarethesameasJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifes85,likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves.Theyshouldn’tdependtoomuchontheirparents.

76.77.78.79.80.

81.82.83.84.85.

七、书面表达(共1题，计10分)

某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示，以“TheChangesinMyHometown”为题，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译。

过去生活条件差，道路狭窄，房屋破旧。污染严重，垃圾遍地。

现在生活：住房宽敞明亮;许多人有自己的汽车;新的飞机场投入使用;环境变得更漂亮了;生活舒适。

旅游：每年有成千上万来自各地的游客。

将来希望……(两点)

要求：1、语句通顺，书写整洁。

2、不得出现真实姓名和班级。

TheChangesinMyHometown

Inthepast,myhometownwasverysmall,________________________________________

I听对话回答问题。

本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完后,你还有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

1.W:Doesyoursisterlikedancing?

M:No.Sheenjoysreadingbest.

2.W:Wheredidyougolastsummer?

M:IwenttoMoscow,thecapitalofRussia.

3.W:Doyouknowanythingunusualaboutcamels?

M:Yes.Theycanlivewithoutwaterforafewdays.

4.W:Howdoyouusuallygotoschool?

M:Bybike.Butwhenitrains,Igotoschoolbybus.

5.W:DidyougotothecinemalastSunday?

M:Yes,Iwentwithmyparentsandmybrother.

6.M:TheplaneforLondonleft15minutesago.

W:That’sright.Nowit’salreadytwelveo’clock.

7.M:Excuseme.IwantabookaboutChinesehistory.

W:Hereyouare.

M:HowlongcanIkeepit?

W:Youcankeepitforjusttwoweeks.

8.W:Millieisinhospitalnow.Wouldyouliketogotoseeherwithme?

M:I’dliketo.Butwhatshallwebuyforher?

W:Let’stakesomeflowers.

9.W:Whataniceday!Shallwegoswimmingthisafternoon,David?

M:Sorry,Amy.Ihavetogotomeetmyuncleatthestation.

10.M:DidyouwatchtheWorldCuplastnight,Simon?

W:Yes,itwasveryexciting.SoIdidn’tfinishmyhomework.

II听对话和短文回答问题。

你将听到一段对话和一篇短文,各听两遍。每段对话或短文后各有几道小题。听每段对话或短文前,你将有时间阅读相关小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选择你认为最合适的备选答案。

听下面一段对话，回答11-12题。

W:Excuseme,CanyoutellmethewaytotheCityTheatre?

M:Sure.TheCityTheatreisnexttotheCityLibrary,butit’sfarfromhereifyouwalkthere.

W:HowshallIgettherethen?

M:YoucantaketheNo.5busfromhere.It’lltakeyourightthere.

W:Thankyou.

M:You’rewele.

听第一篇短文，完成信息记录表。

Mr.andMrs.GreenefromLondon.TheyareinShanghainow.Mr.Greenisateacherinaschool.HeteachesEnglish.Helikesreadingandrunning.Hisson,Tom,isastudent.Helikesplayingfootballverymuch.Helikesschool,too.Mrs.GreencanspeakalittleChinese.ShelikesChinesefood.Shedoesn’tlikedoinghouseworkatall,butshelikescooking.TheyalllikeChinaalot.TheysaytheChinesepeopleareveryfriendlyandhelpful.

一.听力

1-5CAC6-10BBC11-15ABAAC

二、单项选择

16-20ADB21-25DCBBC26-30CDCAD

三、完形填空

31-35ABCDC36-40ABDCD

四、阅读理解

41-45ADACB46-50BDACD

五、任务型阅读

51.Handwriting52.worried53.write54.right55.clear

56.mistakes57.correctly58.relax59.drawing60.important

61.Only25%(ofSouthKoreans).

62.Thissummer./Untilthissummer.

63.Yes,itdoes.

64.Peoplewithgoodappearance.

65.Ithinkit’sunnecessarybecausephysicalbeautyequalshappiness.

Ithinkit’sunnecessarybecauseitcostsalotofmoney.

Ithinkit’sgoodbecauseitcanmakepeoplebeautiful.

Ithinkit’sdangerousbecauseitmayhurtpeople.

(学生可以有自己的观点,但须语句表达正确才能得分)

六、词汇运用

66.characters67.direct68.pollution69.improve70.environment

71.wives72.wascrossing73.visited74.southern75.impossible

76.without77.problem78.business79.alone80.anything

81.hungry82.herself83.missed84.Finally85.skills

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