英语作文,介绍一个城市

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第一篇:《描写地点的英语作文》

Writing:描写地方类作文介绍地理位置的说明文，它的写作顺序建议如下:地面气城著(地名)

应介绍这个地方的地（地理位置）.面（面积，人口），气（气候状况），城（两个著名城市），著（与众不同之处）

写说明文,时态以现在时为主，人称以第三人称为主。

地点表达的常用句型要记好。如：

1.地点状语+,+主句/(历史)(分词结构做状语）

Locatedin…,×××isacity…withahistoryof…

...liesnear\behind\infrontof\bythesideof...\between\among...

Withsp.on/totheeast/west/north\…borders…tothesouth\west\east\southe.g.China,located/lyingintheeastofAsia,isoneoflargestcountriesintheworld,with/borderingJapantotheeastandRussiaonthenorth.

2.面积+人口（with结构做定语）

…covers/takesupatotalareaof…withapopulationof….

…isacitywithapopulationof…

e.g.(1)Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isalargecitywithapopulationofover12,000,000.

(2)Ourschool,whichtakesup63thousandsquarekilometers,isverylargeinsize.

3.气候特征（注意表示天气变化的形容词）

Itiswarmalltheseasons(warm,dry,cold，sunny,rainy…)四季温暖。

it'slikespringalltheyearround.四季如春。

Peopleinsp.canenjoytypicaltropicalcimate(典型的热带气候),whichissopleasanthateveryyear,manytouristseheretoenjoythebeautifulscenery,amongwhich…isthemostpopular.

Theaveragetemperaturerangesbetween23℃and39℃.

5.著名特殊之处

Thespecialcharacterof×××isattractingmoreandmoretouristsfromallovertheworld.

e.g.Guangzhouisrichintravelingresources,suchasthefamous“eightsceneryofYangCheng”.

常见描写地点的篇章模板

b)×××liesinthesouthwestof...

c)Itcovers/hasatotalareaof7,686,850squarekilometerswithapopulationof

2.8million

d)Itiswarm(dry,cold,sunny,rainy...)

e)Because×××isfamousfor/iswellknownfor…,thetouristsfromalloverthef)Thespecialcharacterof×××isattractingmoreandmoretouristsfromallovertheworld.

g)Ithasmanyworld-famousplacesofinterest,suchas...and....

1.介绍地理位置（Location）

belocatedin…/besituatedin…/liein…

坐落于……脚下/顶部…standsatthefootof/onthetopof…

stretchesitselflazilyalong沿着…悠闲地伸展开来

eg：Rio,Brazil'ssecondlargestcity,stretchesitselflazilyalongthecoastoftheAtlanticocean。福建省位于中国的东南部。学校的南边有一条铁路。山顶有一座庙。教学楼坐落于校园的后面。上海建在中国东海岸一组岛屿上,在这，数条河流注入海洋。

ShanghaiisbuiltonagroupofislandsontheeastcoastofChinaatapointwhere

severalriversflowintotheocean.

totheeast/west/south/northof,opposite,around/across,infrontof,behind

1.Thereisaman-madepondinfrontof___themainbuilding.

2.Tothenorthof_themainbuilding,thereisameetinghall.

3.Opposite___themeetinghallisthelibrary.

4.There5.Treesareplanted__aroundthelawn.

6.Alsobehindthemainbuilding,__across___thelawn,thereisatalllaboratorybuilding.

2.介绍人口（Population）

…hasapopulationof…,

（acity）withapopulationof…

•eightypercentofthepopulation…are…

•Thepopulationof…hasgrownto…

Eg：Beijing,thecapitalofChina,isalargecitywithapopulationofover12,000,000.

北京是中国的首都，是一个有1200多万人口的大城市。

3.面积

has/coversanareaof…squarekilometers

（acity）withanareaof…squarekilometers

takeup,/thesizeofourcityis…

Eg：Ourschool,whichtakesup63thousandsquarekilometers,isverylargeinsize.周边环境)1)stands,

2)surroundedby,3)faces…

4）with…onitseast/west/left/right

5))atthebackof在……的后面

6)infrontof在……的前面

7)inthenorthof在……的北部(内部)

8)onthesouthof在……的南方(接壤)

9)totheeastof在……的东面(相离)

Eg：1.Westofthecitystandsatallbuilding.

•2.Surroundedbymountainsonthreesides,thesmallvillagefacesaclearriver

ontheeast.

4.历史

…hasalonghistory(of…years)

withalonghistory(of…years)

…haswitnessedtoomuchingandgoinginhistory

Eg：1.EgyptisanArabiancountrywithalonghistory.

•2.Builtinthe16thcentury,thecastlehaswitnessedtoomuchingandgoing

inhistory

它是一个具有悠久历史的现代化城市。Itisamoderncitywithalonghistory.这个城市有1000多年历史。这座有1000多年历史的城市是我们的骄傲。

morethan1000yearsfrom1000to2006.这本书涉及了从1000年到2006年的1000多年的历史。

5.交通

交通便利…hasconvenienttransportation

（acity）withconvenienttransportationbothonlandandwater

坐汽车、火车、飞机到…takeabus,atrainoraplao/goto…bybus/train/plane

6.经济

经济迅速发展

…economyhasbeendevelopingrapidly

多次进入全国经济十强城市

…hasbeenlistedamongthetoptenstrongestcitiesineconomyseveraltimes

7.名胜古迹（placesofinterest/historicalspots）

Theplacesaroundourcityarerichintravelling/naturalresources.

2)Thecity,knownas…,attractsmillionsofvisitorsfromallovertheworld.

3)Thecityiswell-known/famousforits…/as…

5)…isamust-seefortourists,as…

承德是全国24个历史文化名城之一，也是44个风景名胜之一。

ChengdeCityisnotonlyoneofthewell-known24historicalandculturalcitiesbutalsooneofthe44majorscenicspotsinChina.

8.气候特征

1.Thereisavarietyofclimate(warm,dry,humid,cold,sunny,stomy,rainy…)

2.TheaveragetemperatureofHongKongisabout220C.TherainyseasonisbetweenMayandJuly.

9.……发生了很大变化greatchangeshavetakenplace…

特色鲜明的地方文化distinctlocalculture

海岸线总长……公里Itscoastlinehasatotallengthof…kilometers..这一地区是多种野花的家园。曾经的“鱼米之乡”不复存在。落基山脉中有熊生长。

Thecountrysideinthenorth北方的乡下适宜这些水果的生长。milkandhoney.这个地方有“鱼米之乡”的美誉。

表示变化的句子有：

1.Inthepast,thereusedtobe…,butnow…

2.Withtimepassingby,/goingon

Astimewenton/goeson

3.Withthedevelopmentofagricultureandindustry,…

4.Greengrassandtreescanbeseeneverywherenow.

5.Thosesmallandlowhouseshavebeenreplacedbytallbuildings.

6.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinmyvillageinthepasttenyears.

7.Whatgreatchangeswehave!

8.Thevillagersarereallysatisfiedwiththeirlivesnow.

表示对比的短语/句子:while,but,however

onthecontrary/incontrast,

ontheonehand,ontheotherhand

usedtodo(thereusedtobe…)

nolonger…---notanylonger

表达对比和变化的经典句型：

1过去父母们主要通过写信彼此联系,但是现在我们可以在家打长途电话。myparentscontactedothersmainlybysendingletters,wecalllongdistanceathome.

2.过去我们甚至在周末还要上课。

Wehavetoattendclassesevenatweekends

3.现在我不再熬夜，大约10点睡觉。

change,improve,bee,turninto

1.Inaword,thingshavebeguntosincelastyear.

2.Inshort,havebroughtusfortandconvenience.

3.By2008,Beijingwillhavebeeabeautiful,modernandinternationalcity.{英语作文,介绍一个城市}.

4.Theoldhousesinthecentralpartofthecitywillbeturnedintonewshoppingcenters.

10.somethingspecial特色

1）(Theplace)isfamousfor…../Thespecialcharacterof(theplace)is….

2)Youcangoonthecitytourstoenjoythesights,tastethelocalfood,explorethelivelynightlifeandlearnaboutitshistoryandculture.

3)Whereveryougo,thereareplentyofactivitiestochoosefrom

11.词汇：

1.地理geography2.古迹historicalspot7.方言dialect___

9.城市的，城镇的_urban10.当地的，地方的__local

11.本土的，本国的native12.矿藏，矿物质mineral_

13.太平洋_PacificOcean14.大西洋_AtlanticOcean_

15.东南方的_southeastern_16.西北方的northwestern

1.城市规划urbanplanning2.城镇人口urbanpopulation

3.追溯到datebackto4.以„„为背景besetin

5.独有的特色uniquefeatures

Antarctica,whichiscoveredwithcoldthickiceanddeepsnowall(the)yearround,

isthecoldestcontinentintheworld.

Antarctica,thecoldestcontinentintheworld,iscoveredwithcoldthickiceanddeepsnowallyearround.

2.我的家乡位于中国广东，Myhometown，neighboringHongKong，islocatedinGuangdongProvinceofChina.

3.广州，别名花城，地处珠江三角洲(thePealRiverDelta)北部，临近港澳。

ThecityofGuangzhou,nicknamedasFlowerCity,islocatedinthenorthofthePealRiverDelta,closetoHongkongandMacao

4.广州是广东省的政治经济文化中心.

Guangzhouisthepolitical,economicandculturalcentreofGuangdongProvince.

5.各地气候差异很大

Theclimatedifferssharplyfromoneareatoanother.

第二篇:《高考英语作文之3描述一个地方》

1.【2006全国卷I】假设你是李华，应英国朋友Bob的2.【2013哈尔滨模拟】下面是光明中学的示意图，根据示

要求，写一封短信介绍你校图书馆的基本情况。内容包括意图和所给的附加信息，写一篇介绍光明中学校园的短文。下面两幅图中的相关信息。

1.①-④篮球场（basketballcourt）；⑤餐厅；⑥学生宿舍{英语作文,介绍一个城市}.

（dormitory）；⑦老师宿舍；⑧和⑨花坛（flowerbed）2.所有大楼四周都种有灌木和花草；3.学校占地130亩

内容要点：

1.图书馆的位置：前有花园，后有教学楼2.内部环境：宽敞、有书架、报刊、书籍等3.图书馆功能：借阅、借阅数量和借期4.开放时间DearBob,

ThankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutourGuangmingHighSchoolisinthewestofthecity，library.

withtheChengxiRiverrunningnearby.___________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________

_____________________________________________DearBob,

_____________________________________________Thankyouforyourlastletteraskingaboutour_____________________________________________library.Iamgladtotellyousomethingaboutit.Ourlibraryislocatedinthecentreofourschool.ItisGuangmingHighSchoolisinthewestofthecity，withsurroundedbytalltrees.ThereisabeautifulgardenintheChengxiRiverrunningnearby.Itcoversanareaoffrontofit,andourclassroombuildingisrightbehindit.130mu.Whenyouentertheschool，youwillseeabigThelibraryisspacious.Whenyouenterit,youwillseeflowerbedinfrontofyou,andtwolargebuildingsonbothmanyshelvesfullofbooksondifferentsubjects.Besides,sides-thelibraryonyourrightandtheteachingbuildingtherearelotsofmagazinesandnewspapers.Aordingonyourleft.Walkingonfurther,youwillfindthetotherules,everystudentispermittedtoborrowupto5gymnasium,whichisthemostbeautifulbuildingonthebookseachtimeandkeepthemfor10days.Itisopencampus.Behindit，therearefourbasketballcourts.Nextfrom9.am.to7p.mfromMondaytoFridayandclosedontothecourtsisthesportsground.Alongitseastsideweekends.Thelibraryisagoodplaceforustoreadandstandthreebuildings-thedininghall，andtwodormitoriesstudy,soweallloveit.

forthestudentsandteachers.Allthebuildingsare

surroundedbybushesandflowers.

3.【2009全国卷II】假设你是李华，你的美国朋友Sarah打算暑假来北京旅游，来信询问改建后前门大街的情况。请写封回信，简单介绍一下内容：

1.简况：长800余米，600多年历史，300余家商铺2.位置：天安门广场南面

3.交通：公共汽车17，69，59路，地铁2号线4.特色：步行街，当当车，茶馆，剧院等参考词汇：步行街：pedestrianstreet；当当车：trolleycar；地铁：subwayDearSarah,

Thankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuilt

QianmenStreet.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

LiHuaDearSarah,

ThankyouforyourletteraskingabouttherebuiltQianmenStreet.NowIwilltellyousomethingaboutit.QianmenStreethasahistoryof600years.Alongthis800-metrestreet,therearemorethan300shops.AsthestreetisinthecenterofBeijing,justtothesouthofTian’anmenSquare,it’sveryconvenienttogettherebybus.YoumaytakeBusesNo.17,69or59.SubwayLine2hasastoptheretoo.Besides,QianmenStreetisapedestrianstreet,buttherearetrolleycarstotakeyounotonlytotheshops,butalsototheatersandteahouseswhereyoucanexperienceatrulyChinesewayoflife.I’msureyou’lllikeit.{英语作文,介绍一个城市}.

4.【2004福建】假设你是王小明，根据你校美化校园的规划，给你的美国笔友Peter写一封信，介绍该规划。内容要点：

1.开头总起说明这封信的内容是介绍一个正在你校

开展的规划。

2.具体介绍这个规划。3.最后欢迎他来你校参观。DearPeter,

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,

LiHuaDearPeter,

I’mgladtotellyouthatourschooliscarryingoutanewprogramtomakeourschoolmorebeautiful.Inthisprogram,wewillplantvarioustreesandflowersaroundourcampus.What’smore,wewilldecoratedthehallswithstudents’artworks.Moreimportantly,wewillrepaintourclassroomsandcleanthemmoreoften.Weallbelievethatagoodenvironmentisimportantforstudy.Weletoourschoolifyouhavethechance.I’msureyouwillbeimpressedbythegreatimprovements!※常用句型Keystructures1.图书馆位于学校中心。

英语作文,介绍一个城市

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