黑龙江哈尔滨中央大街景点英文导游词
详细内容
Ladiesandgentlemen:
Todaywearegoingtovisitzhongyangstreet.thisisthedowntownarea.inordertobetterknowthestreet,wearegoingtowalkthroughit,whichtakesabout40minutes.thosewhodonotlikewalkingmaykeepseated,ourcoachwillgoalonganotherstreetandstopatthefloodcontrolmonument.thosewhocannotwalkthatfarmaytakeataxitothefloodcontrolmonument.nowlet6"sgetoffthecoach,andtakeawalkonzhongyangstreet.
Zhongyangstreetmeasures1450metersfromjingweistreetinthesouthtothefloodcontrolmonumentontheriverbankinthenorth.thisischina"slongestwalkway.thestreetwasbuiltattheendofthelastcentury.itwasconnectedtoawharfatthesonghuariver.becauseoftheconstanttransportofthegoodsneededforbuildingthechinaeasternrailway,ashoppingcenterbegantotakeshapealongthisstreetattheturnofthecentury.harbinatthattimewasasemi-colonialcitywithaforeignpopulationofmanythousands.politicsandeconomywereactuallycontrolledbyforeignpowers.owingtotheconcentrationofchineseshopsalongthisstreet,foreignerstookitasachinatownandcalleditchinastreet.
Haveyounoticedthecobbledroadsurface?thisistheonlycobbledstreetleftinharbin.thiscobbledstreetwaspavedin1925.thankstothegoodquality,thestreethaskeptingoodshapewithafewrepairsinthepast.thisstreetbegantotakeshapeasaninternationalstreetinthe1920s.therewereoverahundredshopsandmanywereownedbyforergners,suchasrussians,greeks,czechs,swedes,swiss,frenchmen,germansandenglishmen.theybuilttheirshopsintheirindividualstyles.therefore,thestreetnotonlylookedlikeaforeignstreet,butalsowascontrolledbyforeigners.nowthissmoothcobbledstreetmayremindusofthepastwhenforeignersweresittinginchariotsalongthestreet,asifwecouldstillhearthehorse-hoofsclickingoncobbles.
Overhalfacenturyispast,zhongyangstreetisweather-beaten.withtheimplementationofreformandopening-up,itisreadytowelevisitorswithanewoutlook.
Thebuildinginfrontofusisveryattractive.itssomeandarchedwindowsaretypicalofthebyzantinestylepopularineuropeduringthemiddleages.itwasbuiltin1934anditwasashoeshopownedbyaczech.afterliberation,itbecameaspecialtyshop-womenandchildren"sdepartmentstore.itisthebiggestspecialtyshopalongzhongyangstreet.thereareagoodvarietyofmodities.nowsomeworldfamousspecialtychainshavealsosetupbranchesdownhere,suchascrocodile,bossiniandsoon.youcanseesomegentlemenalsowanderinginthewomenandchildren"sdepartmentstore.atsuchagoodshoppingplace,theywillnotwalkoutempty-handed.
Oppositethewomenandchildren"sdepartmentstoreisthecentralshoppingcityopenedinnovember1994.onitsoriginalsitetherewerefivesmallstoresrunbyrussians,whichwerebuiltin1932.afterliberation,theywereturnedintoonedepartmentstore.in1994,theoldbuildingwastorndown,andthisprehensivedepartmentstorewasbuilt.thearchitectureisabinationofaeuropeancastlewithmodernarchitecture.ithasbeeanewscenicspotonzhongyangstreet.
Atwegoalongtheroad,weareabletoseethecentralpharmacy.itwasabungalowbefore.in1912,germansidemen"sopenedashopheretosellelectricalequipmentandmaterials.afterliberation,itwasreconstructed.nowyoucanfindnotonlyMedicinehere,butalsothegoldlionshop,asuper-marketandakentuckyfriedchickenrestaurant.
Thisshoppingcenterwasopenedin1995.itsoriginalsitewasashopmanagedbyaswede.itdealtinchina,porcelainandenamelware.afterliberation,itbecameafood-store.thebuildingyouseenowwasdesignedbyafamousarchitectinheilongjiang.itisamasterpieceofadoptingreliefsculpturesinmodernconstruction.thisbuildingisanattractivesiteinzhongyangstreet.
Thenostinterestingbuildingalongzhongyangstreetisthemodernhotel.itwasconstructedin1913.itisofanattractiveoutlookandmagnificentlydecorated.ithasatypicalbaroquestyleoftheneo-artisticperiod.atfirst,itwasinvestedandmanagedbyajewishfrenchman.theoriginofitschinesenameoncearousedtheinterestofmanypeople.therewasacolumninnewspaperfordebatingitsorigin.somehelditschinesenamecamefromtheword"mother",somesaiditcamefrom"modern".however,modernseemedtooverwhelmmotherasyoucanseethehotelnowusedthemodernhotelasitsenglishname.
Modernhotelhasallthefacilitiesofamodernhotelincludingwell-decoratedsuites,diningroomsandmediumandsmall-sizedmeetingroomsineuropeanpalatialstyles.thereisalegendaryoilpaintinghangingonawallonthelandingofthefirstfloor.itwaspaintedafamousrussianpainter.hewasinspiredby"divineedy"posedbydante.itshowsaprettygirlsavedbyangelsfromconfinementbyinsectsanddemons;thegirlwhoenduredtorturesinhellwasabouttorisetoheaven.thispicturewaspaintedredduringtheculturalrevolution.aftertheculturalrevolution,theoriginalpaintingwasrestored.nowweareabletoappreciateitsartistiharm.
Inthepastfewdecades,modernhotelhascateredtomanyfamouspeople,suchaswellknownchinesewritersguomoruoanddingling,andarenownedpainter,xuberhong.thosewhohavestayedherealsoincludedistinguishedamericancelebritiessuchasannalouisestrong,edgarsnowyue-saikan.moviestudioshaveshotmovieshere."harbininthedarknight","londoninspiration","theorientexpresstomoscow"haveleftpeoplelastingmemories.
Oppositethemodernhotel,thereishuameirestaurant.itwasmalserestaurantservingwesternfood.afterliberation,itwasrebuiltseveraltimesandtwomorestorieshavebeenadded.however,itsoriginaleuropeanstylehadbeenkept.itwasreportedin1973thattherewere260westernrestaurantsinharbin,withover100concentratedalongzhongyangstreet.huameirestaurantwasoneofthebestknown.nowitservesmanyspecialties,suchasrussiandishes,pottedcattletail,frencheggandfriedprawns.itissaidarussiancelebritywhousedtoserveinthearmyoncevisitedhuamei.afterdinner,hecouldnothelppraisingdeliciousfoodservedinhuamei.hedeclaredtherussiandishesheresurpassedthoseinrussia.hewouldsendchefsfromrussiatohuameitolearntocookwhenhegotback Home.nowthatyouknowhuamei,yourknowledgeofzhongyangstreetwillnotbepleteifyouhavenottriedthefoodhere.
Furtherinthefront,wecanseetheeducationbookstore.itwasconstructedin1909.itisabaroqueconstruction,extravagantandnovel,withboldlinesandstrongcontrast.overtheentrance,therearetwostaturs.theyaretitansingreekfairytales.themaleisatlasandthefemaleisgalliached.itissaidtheyholduptheskywithheadsandshoulders.educationrelatestothefutureofacountry.maythesetitansholdupthebuildingofeducation,andaompanyustoaprosperoustomorrow.
Oppositetotheeducationbookstore,thebuildingintheneo-artisticstyleisqiulindepartmentstore.itischaracterizedbysimplestructure,flexiblelayout,freestyle,andcurveddecoration.qiulinwasconstructedin1903.inthepastfewdecades,ithastransformedfromacolonialpany.ithaswitnessedgreatchangesinzhongyangstreet.
Manypeoplesayzhongyangstreetisastreetofarchitectureasover70buildingsappearindifferentstyles.somestateitisasmallparisintheorient;someassertitisamoscowintheorient;somedeclareitisasymphony.whenyousteponthiscobbledstreet,itisasifyoucouldhearaprelude.asyougofurtheralongthestreet,youcanseethewomenandchildren"sdepartmentstore,andthefloodcontrolmonumentattheriverside,asiftheirvariedstructuresweredifferentchaptersconstitutingaharmonioustune.thissymphonyaompaniesthepeopleinharbinastheysufferedbeforeliberation,wanderedthroughtheculturalrevolution,andusheredinthereformandopeningup,andencouragesthemtofaceuptothemagnificent21stcentury.