甘肃敦煌英文导游词3篇

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敦煌是国家级历史文化名城，距今已有20xx多年的历史。下面是第一范文网为大家带来的甘肃敦煌英文导游词，希望可以帮助大家。

甘肃敦煌英文导游词范文1：

Dunhuangislocatedinthehexicorridoristhemostwesternend,thenorthernedgeoftheqinghai-tibetplateauarea,issweet,thegreen,thenewthreeprovincesatthejunction,isoneofthefourtownofhexiinhistory.Atotalof150000people,coversanareaof30000squarekilometers.

Dunhuangisthenationalfamoushistoricalandculturalcity,hasahistoryofmorethan20xxyearsago.Itisbeyondtheancientsilkroad,qiangtathagata(qinghairoad),westsouth,northcrossedtheborderfortress.Fromthenortheastliooanxi,dunhuangforhexiavenuetothecentralplains;Westoutofthesunlight,westernregionsouthroad,connectedwiththeruoqiangcountyofxinjiangalongthesilkroad;Northwestlineyumenguan,alongthewest,northtohamiandlopnurweresystematicallystudEdDunhuangsouththroughthoroughlykazakautonomouscounty,morethanthealtun,directthegolmudinqinghaiprovince.

Dunhuanggrottoes,alsoknownasthemogaogrottoes,thousand-buddhagrottoes,located25kilometerssoutheastofdunhuangthesingingofthecliffs,isoneoftheworldfamousfourgrottoes,alsorepresentsChina'slargestandmostabundantcontent,artisticvalueofthehighest,grottoartisregardedas"thepearlofthesilkroad".

In1900,morethanfiftythousandvolumesofreligiousandseculardocumentsfoundthatmakethedunhuangmogaogrottoesandenjoy"theworldarttreasurehouse","thegreatestexistingbuddhistarttreasureoftheworld",thedoublecrown.InDecember1987,UNESCOlistedthemogaogrottoesontheworldheritagelist.

Thecharacteristicsofthemogaogrottoesartinbuilding,statuesandmuralsontheaniombinationofthepaintedsculptureartoutstandingaomplishments,richimaginationandromantic,frescopositiongrandchangeable,coloringmoreheavyandplicated,smoothfinelines,withstrongartisticappeal.Watzen,shadow,palace,tower,temple,dometopwatwaitforavarietyofshape;Paintedcircle,floating,shadow,goodkarmaandotherforms;Muralsstatuelike,JingBian,historicstories,Buddhism,architecture,landscape,feed,animal,decoration,suchasdifferentcontent,thetimespanofohousandsixhundredyears,isararepreciousculturaltreasure.

甘肃敦煌英文导游词范文2：

Dunhuangingansu,qinghai,xinjiangjunctionofthreeprovinces(area).Populationofmorethan180000,thecity'seconomyismainlyonagriculture,tourismservices,fordunhuangoncegloriousandisfamousforitsextensiveandprofoundculturalconnotation.

Dunhuangsouthpillowmagnificenceofqilianmountain,westmeetsthevastexpanseofthetaklamakandesert,snakesongnorthRockyMountainsinthenorth,eastthreemountainpeakrockabruptsceneries.Areaof3.12squarekilometers.Awarmtemperateclimate.Annualrainfallisonly39.9mm,andtheevaporationis2400mm.Fullofsunshine,frost-freeperiodislong.Inthemountainsembracethenaturalsmallbasin,DangHesnowwatermoistensgarden,greenshadeblockedblackwindsand;Grainsecurity,melonsandfruitsofthefourseasonsfragrance;Wondersmysteriousdesert,gobiphantomseaquirky;Theworldfamousculturalheritage,talentedpeople...Beautyofdunhuang,wasaproductiveland,magicandattractive.

",bigalso;bright,also."Grandgloryofdunhuanghasalonghistory,splendidculture!Asearlyasthelateprimitivesociety,thecentralplainstribesaremigratingtothedefeatofhexithreemiaopeoplethrivehere.Isgivenprioritytowithhunting,theyarebeginningtograsptheoriginalagriculturalproductiontechnology.Dunhuangareahadexcavatedneolithicflintknives,stoneaxesandpottery,bronze.Xia,shangandzhou,dunhuangbelongtothescopeoftheancientmelonstates,therearethreeseedlingseed,thencallqiangDijonnomadicsettledhere.Foundindunhuangnomadicpeopleleftmanyofthepaintingsvividlysofar.Thewarringstatesperiodandthewarlords,dunhuangareainhabitedbyalargemoonpeople,sunandkindsofpeople.Mergersandacquisitions,bigmoonpeopleisstrong,theoriginalqiangDijon.Theendofthewarringstatesperiod,thegreattherouzhiroamedoutblacksun,plug,exclusivedunhuanguntiltheendoftheqindynastyatthebeginningofthehan.

Dunhuanghasexperiencedabaptismof-TangYu,splendidculture,culturalsites,suchasthemogaogrottoes,yulingrotto,westthousand-buddhagrottoesmainlylandscape.Themogaogrottoesofdunhuanggrottoes,knownas"thepearloftheOrientalart,"said,isChina'slargestexistinggrottoes,retainedthetendynasties,afterohousandyearsof492caves,muralsofmorethan45000squaremeters,paintedover20xxseats.Themefrombuddhiststories,therearealsoreflectsthefolk,farming,hunting,murals,marriagefuneral,festivalhappiness,etc.Thesemuralspaintedsuperbtechniquesandhasbeenrecognizedas"thedawnofhumancivilization,theworldbuddhistarttreasurehouse.

Ningzongopenjubileetwoyears(1206AD),yuanMAOtemujin,genghiskhanunifiedMoBeithetribes,establishedthepowerfultribalalliances.In1227,theMongolarmiesoutxixia,conquersandstate,hexiareabelongstotheyuandynasty.Sincethen,theriseofdunhuangforsandstateroad,belongingtogansuprovincelinebook.Afterpromotedtobarmanageroffice.Theyuandynastyexpeditiontothewest,onlydunhuang.Thenthemelon,thesandtwostatesstationtroops,camphas,settlementagricultureDangHe,shuleriverbasin.Dunhuangoncepresentedtheeconomicandculturalprosperity,andthewesterntrademorefrequently.FamoustravelerItalianMarcoPoloisviaroamingaroundthecentralplainsdunhuangduringthisperiod.TheyuandynastyrulersalsobelievedinBuddhism.Themogaogrottoesofdigging.Existingabout10yuandynastygrotto.Sincetheyuandynasty,lihexigraduallylostitsformerbrilliance.

AfterzhuyuanzhangbuiltduringtheMingdynasty,towipeoutyuanareas,sendSongGuogongvonoddssoldierpacifyhexiwonthreeroad,builtthejiayuguanMingGreatWall,rebuildthegravecould.Mingdynastyinordertostrengthenthenorthwestfrontierdefense,sevenwhosetupthekansai.Yonglethreeyears(AD1405),setindunhuangdealingwithsand.Aftertheturpanhami,dunhuangunderthreat.AncientcityofMingdynastyandthesandstatesetupeastleft-back.Zhengdeelevenyears(AD1516),dunhuangwasoupiedbyturpan.Threeyearsjiajing(1524AD),theMingdynastyorderedtheclosurejiayuguan,migratingtokansaiciviliansinsideshanhaiguanpass,abandonedthemelon,thesandtwostates.Sincetwohundred,dunhuangkuangnobuild,bee"willowwinddispersalfloorempty,quicksanddon'tday"onthedesertland.

Lateqingemperorkangxi,theqingdynastygraduallyregainedjiayuguanoutsidethearea.Yongzhengthreeyears(AD1725),establishedindunhuangdealing,andstartfromaround2400immigrantstosettleindunhuang,thegansuprovince,atthesametime,largeNumbersofsoldiersmovedturpan,lopnurweresystematicallystudEdstatesalongthesand.Yongzheng,attheendofthebarhasbeencultivatedland100000mu,leadDangHe10canalirrigationwater,agriculturewassoonrecoveryanddevelopment,formedthehexicorridorinthewestofthegobioasis.Toqianlongtwenty-fiveyears(1760years),changedthesandatlitresofdunhuangcounty,belongingtoanxidirectlyaffiliatedtothestate,untilthexinhairevolution,afterthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChinain1949,hasbeenthelackofdunhuangislocated.Countyofdunhuangcity,setupin1987,approvedbythestatecouncil.In1986wasnamed"China'sfamoushistoricalandculturalcity"ofthestatecouncil.

Dunhuang,aftervicissitudesoflife,upsanddowns,severalstepsstumblethroughnearlyfivethousandyearslongmileage.Longhistorygavebirthtothebrilliantancientcultureofdunhuang,dunhuangstillbrilliant;Thattheearth'sculturalrelicssites,ancientbookliteratures,beautifulgrottoart,mysteriousstrangemountaindifferentwater...Thatlooksliketheancientcity,makingthegobioasismorelushandvibrant,islikeapieceofjadeinlayisgreenandluxuriant.Onthegoldendesert,morebeautiful,morebrilliant.

甘肃敦煌英文导游词范文3：

Dunhuangislocatedinthewesternendofthehexicorridoringansuprovinceislocatedingansu,qinghai,xinjiang,thejunctionofthreeprovinces(area),thesouthqilianmountain,mazongmountainarenorth,east,andwestsidesofthegobidesert,anaverageelevationof1138meters,theformationofthenorth-southhigh,intermediatelow,fromthewesttothenortheasttiltbasinplain,thecity'stotalareaof3.12squarekilometers,ofwhichtheoasisareaof1400squarekilometers,aountedforonly4.5%ofthetotalarea,andsurroundedbyadesertgobi,reasonhas"gobioasis".Dunhuangislocatedintheinterior,obviousischaracterizedbydryclimate,largetemperaturedifferencebetweendayandnight,lessrainfall,evaporation,sunshiimeislong,clearfourseasons.Duetothelackofrain,theannualaveragerainfallof39.3millimeters,evaporationis2486mm,sohastheobviousdesertclimatecharacteristics,belongstothetypicalcontinentalaridclimate.

OasisbyDangHetonic,originatedinqilianmountainnorthflowDangHe,totallengthof390km,thebasinareaof1.68squarekilometers,theannualrunoffis328millioncubicmeters,isanimportantwaterconservancylifebloodofdunhuang,exceptDangHeinsurfacewatereastandwestditch,ditch,southlakesprings,springalwaysoverflowvolumeof3.14cubicmeterspersecond,annualrunoffis99.023millioncubicmeters.Thedevelopmentandutilizationofgroundwater,dunhuanghasbeethemainsourceofpeople'slivingwaterandindustrialwater.Thecity'stotalpopulationof150000people,includingagriculturalpopulation94600people.InhanChinesepopulationaountsforthevastmajority,hui,Mongolian,Tibetan,uygur,miao,manchu,earth,tujia,kazak,dongxiang,abundantsolid10ethnicminoritiesaountedforonly1.06%.Citygoverns2town10townships,79villagersmittee,381villagersgroup.Sandtownishometothemunicipalpartymitteeandmunicipalgovernment,thestateisthecity'spolitical,economicandculturalcenter.Seven7kilometersfromwestofthetownisanewtypeofoilcitybuildingisverybeautiful,whoisnowanaffiliatedstationsinqinghaipetroleumadministrationbureau,thepopulationofpermanentresidentsinmorethan30000.

Thetotallandareaof265600mu,allisirrigated.Becauseofthefertilesoil,irrigationconditionisgood,suitableforallkindsofcrops.Themaincropsarewheat,corn,cotton,sesame,melons,vegetablesandsoon.Oasisintheorchardareaof43318mu,themainvarietyoffruitisapple,pear,peach,apricot,jujube,grape,etc.,canproduceavarietyoffruitsayearmorethan20xxkilograms.